Quote Of The Year

Timeless Quotes - Sadly The Late Paul Shetler - "Its not Your Health Record it's a Government Record Of Your Health Information"

or

H. L. Mencken - "For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and wrong."

Thursday, March 07, 2019

The Macro View – Economics, and Politics and the Big Picture. What I Am Watching Here And Abroad.


March 7, 2019 Edition.
-----
Well what a huge week on the Trump front – An apparently failed summit in Hanoi and while that was going on a spectacular hatchet job being delivered at home back in Washington. Vast amounts of fun being had by all. Now the Dems are subpoenaing everyone in sight!
Brexit drifts with many saving a second vote is needed. It is only a few weeks until it happens they think, but deferral looks inevitable.
In OZ the rats in Cabinet are all leaving to maximise their pensions if they were in the old scheme!
Otherwise it seems climate change has become real for the LNP for a few weeks – what a farce!
-----

Major Issues.

New bank tax under Labor will fund financial counsellors to fight banks

Updated Feb 25, 2019 — 7.39am, first published at 12.00am
Banks will be slugged an extra $640 million under a future Labor government to pay for a new "fairness" fund to give consumers a better chance to fight back against financial institutions.
In the latest tit-for-tat political crackdown on banks in response to the Hayne royal commission before the expected May federal election, Opposition Leader Bill Shorten will today announce a proposed Financial Rights Fund, in part to pay for a doubling of the number of financial counsellors.
The proposed new tax or fee on banking institutions listed inside Australia's largest 100 public companies would raise an estimated $160 million a year and accumulate over the four-year federal budget period.
Financial institutions with banking businesses to be hit by the levy include AMP, ANZ, Bank of Queensland, Bendigo and Adelaide Bank, Commonwealth Bank of Australia, National Australia Bank, Macquarie, Suncorp and Westpac.
-----

On climate change, Scott Morrison is embracing politics as the art of the possible

By Bevan Shields
February 24, 2019 — 11.45pm
Malcolm Turnbull had just been chopped down by colleagues when he neatly summarised the problem his successor has spent the last six months working to resolve.
"The truth is that the Coalition finds it very hard to get agreement on anything to do with emissions," Turnbull said in his final press conference as prime minister.
"Emissions issues and climate policy issues have the same problem within the Coalition of bitterly entrenched views that are actually more ideological than views based on engineering and economics."
Turnbull had hours earlier been axed, in part, for the high crime of trying to fix Australia's unreliable energy system and lower pollution from the electricity sector. The collapse of the National Energy Guarantee amid the August leadership turmoil left the government hugely exposed on climate change, which has catapulted to a first-order issue for many Australians - including core Liberal Party supporters - after a summer of natural disasters. Climate change was also a major factor in the Wentworth byelection thrashing of October and the Victorian state election disaster in November.
-----

Labor to announce post-merger review policy

By Shane Wright
February 25, 2019 — 12.01am
The competition watchdog would have to review company mergers to ensure new firms are not abusing their increased power by driving up prices to consumers, under plans to be unveiled by the Labor Party.
The ALP will on Monday announce plans that would require the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission to review a newly-approved merger twice in the decade after it was approved.
It follows growing concern on both sides of politics about market concentration and the power of increasingly-large firms.
Last week, the government announced its plans to introduce default prices in the electricity market, driven in part by the lack of competition in the power sector, while the Nationals have attacked Coles and Aldi for failing to follow the lead of Woolworths by increasing milk prices to aid dairy farmers.
-----

Perth retirees vow to take Chris Bowen's advice on voting for someone else

Updated Feb 25, 2019 — 6.39pm, first published at 5.31pm
Self-funded retiree Kerry Lovegrove said he worked for 55 years and planned carefully for his retirement, but faced a big drop in income under the Labor party's "extremely unfair" franking policy.
A standing-room only crowd of about 140 retirees blasted the policy at a forum in Perth on Monday, accusing Labor of shifting the goalposts on older people who had worked hard to support themselves in retirement and took pride in the fact the didn't have to rely on pension payments.
"I intend to take up Mr Bowen's suggestion," Mr Lovegrove said to loud applause. He was referring to shadow treasurer Chris Bowen's comment that angry investors take their vote elsewhere if they felt strongly about the policy.
-----

Weak incomes for years to come, International Monetary Fund warns

Updated Feb 26, 2019 — 6.40am, first published at Feb 25, 2019 — 11.00pm
Real incomes are poised to barely grow over the next six years and living standards are destined for a slowdown, unless a wave of major economic reforms and technology innovation by business can unleash a productivity boom like in the 1990s.
The International Monetary Fund has projected that incomes adjusted for inflation would average just 0.3 per cent growth a year through to 2024, well below the long-term average of 1.8 per cent since the 1960s.
The IMF's economic growth projection of 2.6 per cent from next year onwards is also below Treasury's above-trend forecast of 3 per cent til 2020-21 and the government's projection beyond then for sustainable potential growth of 2.75 per cent.
-----

Is the World Actually Getting Better?

By  Irving Wladawsky-Berger
Feb 22, 2019 2:57 pm ET
The World is Getting Quietly, Relentlessly Better is the title of a recent story by Greg Ip, The Wall Street Journal's chief economics commentator. “If you spent 2018 mainlining misery about global warming, inequality, toxic politics or other anxieties, I’m here to break your addiction with some good news: The world got better last year, and it is going to get even better this year,” he writes. “Poverty around the world is plummeting; half the world is now middle class; and illiteracy, disease and deadly violence are receding. These things don’t make headlines because they are gradual, relentless and unsurprising.”
Mr. Ip’s article is mostly based on data insights from Our World in Data, a comprehensive website that quantifies the evolution of our global living conditions over the past few centuries. Our World in Data is an initiative of the Oxford Martin Programme on Global Development, led by economist Max Roser at the University of Oxford.
OWID analyzes longitudinal data on how the world has been changing over decades and centuries, as well as explaining the causes and consequences of those changes.
-----

Wrecking ball not needed to tackle climate change

By Scott Morrison
February 26, 2019 — 12.05am
No sole political or special interest group is the cradle of compassion for our environment. Our government acknowledges and accepts the challenge of addressing climate change. However, we do so not just with impassioned hearts – but also cool heads. We do not believe we have to choose between preserving our environment and keeping our economy strong.
Former Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull's pet project, the Snowy 2.0 plan, the green light to start work by the Federal government.
The Liberals and Nationals have a strong record of environmental vision and achievement. From the Menzies government that signed the Antarctic Treaty to the Howard government’s founding of the Murray-Darling Basin Authority, we understand that protecting and conserving our environment is a matter of intergenerational stewardship. Our land, air, oceans, reefs, fisheries and biodiversity are all vital parts of our inheritance. We hold them in trust today for Australians who will come after us. And reducing carbon emissions to address the real challenge of climate change requires practical policies.
-----

Funds mobilise 160,000 investors against ALP franking credit policy

By Lucy Battersby and Emma Koehn
February 25, 2019 — 6.19pm
Labor faces a fresh attack on its proposed changes to the taxing of dividends after a major ASX-listed investment house vowed to mobilise its 160,000 shareholder base against a policy it branded ''an attack on one of the cornerstones of Australia's retirement systems''.
The chairmen of related listed investment companies Australian Foundation Investment Company, Amcil, Mirabooka, and Djerriwarh, wrote to shareholders on Monday asking them to complete a survey and to stay in touch to find out ''what you can do over the ensuing months to ensure your voice is heard''.
The four investment funds collectively have about 160,000 shareholders, primarily investors who buy the shares for its reliable dividend-based income rather than capital growth.
-----

A smoker writes his own obituary: 'Quit now, your life depends on it'

By Lindsey Bever
February 26, 2019 — 10.47am
Washington: Four days before he died, Geoffrey Turner turned to his daughter and asked for his laptop.
Sarah Huiest knew that her father had made preparations for his death, including writing his own obituary – a way, she said, for the 66-year-old to tell his own story in his own words.
Huiest said she had not yet read it, but now, it was time.
"I have something I want to show you," she said he told her.
Huiest said she thought it would be about "his world travels, work ventures and various accomplishments".
-----

Work insight is out of this world

  • 12:00AM February 26, 2019
Few Australians may ever travel into space but their reliance on industry above Earth is already commonplace.
From telecommunications to GPS, satellites are big business and the potential seems as vast as near-space itself.
A vision of what the space industry is doing and what is to come will be on display for the first time at Avalon 2019, the biennial Australian International Airshow.
The Australian Space Agency will have its own stand and an inaugural space business conference will be held, focusing on what business opportunities exist in the heavens.
-----

Societe Generale's Albert Edwards says markets are 'stoned on free money'

Feb 25, 2019 — 3.15pm
For Societe Generale's uber-bear Albert Edwards, investors are "stoned on free money" and as a result, they've become numb to what he sees as the signs of an approaching recession.
What triggered Mr Edwards' latest concerns is the United States Federal Reserve's response to the US stockmarket's worst December since 1931 – how swiftly the Fed's peers rushed to match it – followed by Wall Street recording its best January since 1987.
And markets haven't stopped rallying this month either. The Dow Jones Industrial Average has risen nine weeks in a row. On Friday it retopped the 26,000-point mark as it extended its year-to-date advance to 11.6 per cent. The Dow is on the verge of re-entering a bull market – it has rebounded 19.5 per cent from its December 24 close. The Dow plunged 650 points on Christmas Eve.
-----

Why this time really is different

  • 8:04AM February 25, 2019
In his annual letter to Berkshire Hathaway shareholders, Warren Buffett wrote: “Prices are sky-high for businesses possessing decent long-term prospects.”
How true. Buffett went on to complain that the “disappointing reality” for 2019 is that his company will have to buy more marketable securities, rather than “elephant-sized acquisitions”, which he and Charlie Munger, his 95-year-old partner, would prefer.
Ordinary investors can relate to what they are going through.
After a refreshing correction last year that cut prices on the ASX by an average of 14 per cent, the ASX200 index has roared back to life in the new year with a 13 per cent rally to be back to within 3 per cent of the late August peak.
-----

Debt-clogged world close to tipping point of recession

By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard
Feb 25, 2019 — 11.00am
The risk of global recession has suddenly jumped several notches, as the accumulated damage from Donald Trump's trade wars and worldwide monetary tightening is taking a bigger toll than hoped.
A mounting weight of evidence suggests we are one shock away from a contractionary vortex that would be extremely hard to control.
In America the Federal Reserve's instant tracking gauges of GDP growth have halved since late January. They are approaching stall speed.
-----

'Diametrically the wrong time' to curb negative gearing, Liberal MP says

Updated Feb 26, 2019 — 1.57pm, first published at 10.26am
Liberal MP John Alexander, who championed a policy to reduce how much people could negatively gear property, has dismissed the introduction of Labor's planned crackdown on the tax break as poorly timed and showing a lack of understanding of the market.
His comments came after a survey commissioned by the Property Council of Australia showed that investors were more likely to ditch their plans to invest in new homes if Labor introduced its crackdown.
On Tuesday yet another survey from UBS of its clients showed investors expected tax policy changes would further hurt home prices but not as badly as tighter credit.
-----

18 reasons why property prices will fall further

Updated Feb 26, 2019 — 2.16pm, first published at 2.11pm
The housing market has taken a turn for the worse moving deeper into the decline of a debt-financed asset bubble, possibly driving house prices to fall by as much as 25 per cent in 2019 on nominal terms, according to housing bear and analyst LF Economics.
The group made up of Lindsay David and Philip Soos, who have authored books on boom and bust in housing markets, lists 18 factors that are putting extreme pressure on the Sydney and Melbourne markets.
Their baseline prediction is a 15 per cent to 20 per cent fall in prices just in 2019 although 25 per cent is possible.
-----

The big problem for Bill Shorten in Treasury's changing assumptions

By John Kehoe
Updated Feb 26, 2019 — 2.51pm, first published at 2.18pm
The economy's persistent under shooting on wages and productivity is putting Treasury's budget and economic forecasting framework under pressure ahead of the federal election.
Treasury secretary Philip Gaetjens revealed last week at a Senate hearing that the government's chief economic adviser was reviewing its forecasting methodologies.
Gushing revenues from the commodity price boom and corporate profits are currently concealing the underlying problem.
-----

Morrison pumps hydro over coal

Updated Feb 27, 2019 — 9.35am, first published at Feb 26, 2019 — 9.00pm
The federal government will consider underwriting of a hydro-electricity project in Tasmania on Wednesday, as it rejected claims its multibillion-dollar investment in Snowy 2.0 was unviable and would crowd out investment in other back-up power sources.
A day after he gave the green light to Malcolm Turnbull's "vision" of an expanded Snowy Mountains scheme, Prime Minister Scott Morrison will signal his intention to back a project in Tasmania as part of the federal government's commitment to guarantee "fair dinkum energy".
-----

Climate, the crisis that threatens our political duopoly

By John Hewson
February 28, 2019 — 12.00am
When does an issue or policy challenge become more important than political party affiliation? When does a national or global issue outweigh the importance to a voter of their individual struggles?
These are becoming increasingly important questions as support for, and belief in, traditional political parties wanes, and voters are increasingly frustrated and disappointed by their political representatives and the so-called democratic processes of government.
In recent days in the United Kingdom we have seen several important resignations (12 at last count) from both the Conservative and Labour parties, over Brexit and other issues, which will test the UK’s ingrained political duopoly. Of course, this is not the first time the duopoly has been challenged – recall the breakaway of the Social Democratic Party in 1981.
-----

'Australians trust Ita': Scott Morrison announces Buttrose as ABC chair

By Fergus Hunter and Jennifer Duke
February 28, 2019 — 10.37am
Prime Minister Scott Morrison has formally announced Ita Buttrose as the government's pick to chair the ABC, declaring he trusts the publishing icon to lead the public broadcaster out of a tumultuous period.
In a press conference on Thursday, Ms Buttrose said she was a passionate believer in the ABC and promised to protect its independence. She said her priority was restoring stability at the top of the organisation after the high-profile departure late last year of her predecessor Justin Milne and managing director Michelle Guthrie.
"Australians trust Ita. I trust Ita and that's why I have asked her to take on this role," Mr Morrison said.
-----

Coal's perfect storm hits $70 billion Australian projects

By James Thornhill
February 27, 2019 — 3.38pm
It's been a tough few weeks for our coal industry.
First there was a court ruling blocking a new mine on climate change grounds, then one of the world's largest producers, Glencore, capped output growth, and finally China was seen to be slowing down Australian imports.
The developments are symptoms of the fossil fuel's decline and likely signal headwinds for the industry. Australia, which is the world's second-biggest supplier of coal used for power generation and steel making, has some $70 billion of new coal projects in the pipeline, according to government estimates.
"They're probably game-changing events from what we once knew of coal," said David Lennox, a mining analyst at consultancy Fat Prophets. Recent developments should be viewed as part of the fuel's gradual decline from a position of dominance in the global power mix, he added.
-----

'It's been extreme': Australia's summer smashes seasonal heat records

By Peter Hannam
February 27, 2019 — 6.31pm
Australia has posted its hottest summer and the first season in which temperatures exceeded two degrees above the long-term averages, according to the Bureau of Meteorology.
With one more day to round out the season, it is clear Australia has eclipsed the previous hottest summer set in 2012-13, David Jones, manager of the bureau's climate monitoring, told the Sydney Morning Herald and The Age.
"It's been extreme and certainly something we haven't seen before," Dr Jones said. "It's been dry and intensely hot right through summer."
-----

Scott Morrison's pea-and-thimble trick

By Peter Hannam
February 27, 2019 — 12.00am
Did you notice that the Morrison government has slashed Australia's Paris climate target in half, a detail that somehow escaped scrutiny in the flurry of climate policies announced this week?
No? Well, neither did most of the country.
On paper, Australia remains committed to cutting 2005-level emissions 26 per cent by 2030.
-----

Today's defence strategies will soon be outdated

By Nicholas Stuart
February 27, 2019 — 12.00am
If you actually think the arrival of the ninth future frigate in the 2030’s will somehow guarantee our future security, you really haven’t been paying attention.
About 500BC the philosopher Heraclitus looked around and realised the water running lightly down the streams of the lightly forested Anatolian slopes was constantly changing. You could never step in (exactly) the same river twice. Change is the only constant. If the water finds its path in one direction blocked, it’ll simply back up until it finds some other way to flow downhill.
Similar challenges face anyone planning to defend Australia. New technologies render those of the past obsolete at an ever increasing rate. The technical hardware around which the forces are structured is already, similarly, plunging into obsolescence.
-----

House price falls are not the economy's biggest worry

By Ross Gittins
February 27, 2019 — 5.59am
This year more than usually, if you want straight talking about the state of the economy and its prospects, listen to the econocrats not the election-crazed politicians. Late last week, Reserve Bank governor Dr Philip Lowe had more sensible things to say in three hours than we usually get in a month.
He was giving evidence to the House of Representatives standing committee on economics. For a start, he left little doubt about his disapproval of the way the two sides are turning the election campaign into a bidding war.
The ACTU has released advertising and a campaign aimed at stagnant wages, pushing an increase if $50 per week.
-----

Boeing unveils unmanned combat jet developed in Australia

Australia's first domestically developed combat aircraft since World War II
Credit: REUTERS/Jamie Freed
Reuters (Computerworld) 27 February, 2019 14:50
Boeing has unveiled an unmanned, fighter-like jet developed in Australia and designed to fly alongside crewed aircraft in combat for a fraction of the cost.
The U.S. manufacturer hopes to sell the multi-role aircraft, which is 38 feet long (11.6 metres) and has a 2,000 nautical mile (3,704 kilometre) range, to customers around the world, modifying it as requested.
The prototype is Australia's first domestically developed combat aircraft since World War II and Boeing's biggest investment in unmanned systems outside the United States, although the company declined to specify the dollar amount.
-----

CSIRO saw this summer 30 years ago

Helen Cleugh
Updated Feb 28, 2019 — 8.52am, first published at Feb 27, 2019 — 11.45pm
Across Australia, this summer has been described as the hottest, wettest, dustiest, and generally most extreme on record.
With smashed temperature records, one-in-100 year floods, and bushfires raging for weeks on end it's not a baseless claim. But just how unusual was this summer in a historical context? What role is climate change playing in these extreme weather events? And, importantly, can we expect more of the same?
Compared to climate observations that date back to 1910, this summer could certainly be classed as extreme. The Bureau of Meteorology's observations show that January was the warmest month on record for Australia with mean, maximum and minimum temperatures all at least 2 degrees Celsius above average. Australia had its hottest December day on record, with a national mean maximum temperature of 40.19 degrees Celsius being recorded on December 27. Records also dropped in tropical Queensland with Townsville breaking its 10-day rainfall record by more than 300 mm (30 per cent more than the previous record). Visit the BoM website to see the many more records that have made this summer unprecedented.
-----

'Enough is enough', says BCA's Jennifer Westacott

Feb 27, 2019 — 11.00pm
Politicians should stop business bashing and instead redress the shambolic state of politics that has been the cause of high power prices and an impediment to sorely-needed economic reform, the Business Council of Australia says.
BCA chief executive Jennifer Westacott said while the business community "has got some things to answer for" such as the behaviour of the banks, she suggested it was internecine political warfare that had thwarted policy reform and was risking investment.
"Enough is enough," she told The Australian Financial Review of the "business bashing" in which all sides are engaging in the run-up to the May federal election and which, she said, risked weakening the economy.
-----

Housing credit suffers worst month since 1984

Updated Feb 28, 2019 — 1.11pm, first published at 12.34pm
Housing credit rose 4.4 per cent in the year to January - the slowest annual rate of growth since 2013 when it reached its lowest rate on record, according to figures published by the Reserve Bank of Australia.
The credit growth for housing rose 0.2 per cent from December, which was its smallest monthly increase since credit fell -0.4 per cent in July 1984.
CoreLogic research analyst Cameron Kusher said that to put these figures in context, such credit growth was "not as anaemic as it was in January 2019 any time during the early 1990s recession or during the GFC."
-----

House price falls 'slow moderately'

Feb 28, 2019 — 3.45pm
Those hopeful of a sudden turnaround in the property market will be disappointed with the latest data to be released on Friday that will show a monthly fall in values of about 1 per cent for both Sydney and Melbourne.
The projected figures, based on CoreLogic's daily price index over February, do however point to a "moderate slowdown" in the falls recorded from the previous two months, according to Cameron Kusher, research analyst at CoreLogic.
In January, property values fell 1.3 per cent in Sydney and 1.6 per cent in Melbourne, while in December, prices fell 1.8 per cent and 1.5 per cent respectively.
-----

For the Coalition, holding on means no more alienating the progressive vote

Updated Feb 28, 2019 — 9.54pm, first published at 8.00pm
Contemporary political history is littered with the souls of those who hesitated.
In December 2009, Kevin Rudd's carbon price was in tatters after being blocked by the Greens and new Opposition leader Tony Abbott.
Rudd's inner circle, fearing the prime minister and the government would unravel, urged him to call a double dissolution in the new year using climate policy as a trigger. A swift victory would restore Rudd's mandate, settle the climate issue and put Abbott to the sword.
-----

Bill Shorten pledges to build a national fuel reserve

Updated Mar 1, 2019 — 9.20am, first published at Feb 28, 2019 — 5.20pm
Labor leader Bill Shorten has promised to establish a national fuel reserve if elected, warning that Australia's current low stocks presented a risk to national security.
With MPs from both major parties calling for the problem to be addressed, Mr Shorten said a Labor government would begin consultations to build reserves ensuring Australia had a 90-day supply, something it last had in 2012.
"National security isn't just about our defence forces, or our security agencies," he said in a speech in Perth on Thursday.
-----

Time to turn on your global dividend finder

Feb 28, 2019 — 11.00pm
Global energy, conglomerates and legacy technology companies are among the companies that investors could consider as they begin the search to replace high-yielding domestic stocks.
With experts urging investors to use the prospect of losing their franking credit refunds under Labor to address overweight exposures to domestic equities, the time is right to delve deeper into some of the better known companies that can deliver regular and reliable dividend payments.
Plato Investment Management deputy portfolio manager Daniel Pennell said Australian investors and retirees who had large holdings of Telstra and the big four banks would do well to look further afield for sources of income.
-----

House price falls in Sydney and Melbourne accelerated through February

By Shane Wright
March 1, 2019 — 10.00am
Sydney and Melbourne house values fell more than 1 per cent in February, figures show, amid signs the property slowdown is broadening to almost every market in the country.
CoreLogic on Friday reported house values in Sydney dropped by 1.1 per cent last month to be down 11.5 per cent over the past 12 months.
Melbourne values tumbled by 1.2 per cent and 4.8 per cent over the past quarter, making it the softest capital city market in the country. Over the past 12 months, house values have dropped by 11.5 per cent.
CoreLogic records a 0.7 per cent decline in national housing values in the month of February.
-----

Peter Dutton claims Australians will be 'kicked off' hospital waiting lists in favour of refugees

By Michael Koziol
February 28, 2019 — 5.25pm
Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton has used the departure of the last refugee children off Nauru to increase the pressure on Labor over the medical transfers legislation and claim Australians will be "kicked off" waiting lists for healthcare and public housing.
The assertion was rubbished by crossbench MP and doctor Kerryn Phelps, the primary architect of the legislation, who said it was nonsense to suggest the small caseload would squeeze Australia’s hospital system.
Mr Dutton confirmed the final four minors on Nauru, along with their families, left by plane for the United States on Wednesday, to be resettled under the arrangement struck by former prime minister Malcolm Turnbull.
-----

Big banks pass IMF stress test with flying colours

Updated Mar 1, 2019 — 11.49am, first published at Feb 28, 2019 — 12.00pm
A 30 per cent decline in Aussie house prices combined with a 10 per cent drop in economic growth – simulating a recession similar to that experienced by the US during the global financial crisis (GFC) – would not be enough to force the banks' capital ratios down to regulatory minimums or convert bank hybrids into equity according to the International Monetary Fund's latest analysis.
This is a strong tick of approval for APRA's efforts to compel the big banks to boost their common equity tier 1 (CET1) capital ratios by more than 50 per cent to meet its new "unquestionably strong" target. It also confirms APRA's 2018 stress-testing findings, which in contrast to the 2014 exercise showed that a GFC-style shock would not force the banks' CET1 ratios down to the critical 5.125 per cent level that triggers the automatic conversion of hybrids into equity (diluting shareholders).
In its latest financial stability assessment of Australia, the IMF developed a "hypothetical, adverse scenario [that] simulates the impact of a sharp contraction of the economy, similar to the experience of the US during the GFC".
-----

Coalition reels as Chris Pyne, Steve Ciobo quit, with Craig Laundy next

Updated Mar 1, 2019 — 10.19pm, first published at 10.00pm
The Morrison's government's confidence has taken a hammer blow just months from the federal election with two more cabinet ministers quitting and former minister Craig Laundy soon to follow suit.
Just weeks after the government assured there would be no more high-profile pre-election resignations, Defence Minister Christopher Pyne and Defence Industry Minister Steve Ciobo will announce their resignations on Saturday.
Mr Laundy, who went to the backbench to protest the dumping of Malcolm Turnbull, has told colleagues that he too is leaving. This will leave his marginal western Sydney seat of Reid vulnerable. While Mr Ciobo's Gold Coast seat of Moncrieff is safe, Mr Pyne's Adelaide seat of Sturt, which he has held for 26 years, is held by a margin of just 5.4 per cent.
-----

Pyne's exit points to Liberal Party's grim election hopes

By David Wroe
March 1, 2019 — 5.43pm
Christopher Pyne is ranked No. 5 on the list of cabinet seniority. He is Leader of the House, meaning he represents the government in the House of Representatives chamber.
He is the only member of the Liberal leadership team to have survived the tumultuous past decade. Oh, and he’s the second longest-serving member of the lower house.
After 26 years in parliament Liberal minister Christopher Pyne has officially announced he is quitting politics, ending days of speculation about his future.
In other words, this is not just any resignation three months out from a federal election.
-----

As threats mount, we must start taking defence seriously

  • 12:00AM March 2, 2019
Australia cannot defend itself against any big, militarily capable adversary. Though we spend nearly $40 billion a year on defence, we have no serious capability to resist, or impose a substantial cost, on any big, powerful nation that means us harm.
In any conflict with a big power, any threatened conflict or even a scenario of sustained coercion, we are dependent on the Americans to fight for us.
The announcement that Defence Minister Christopher Pyne and Defence Industry Minister Steven Ciobo will leave politics at the next election demonstrates the chaotic dysfunction, churn, instability and deeply unserious way as a nation we approach our own defence.
-----

Morrison’s 50pc renewable target

  • 12:00AM March 2, 2019
This is not something Scott Morrison mentioned this week in his expansive enthusiasms about Snowy 2.0 and the second Bass Strait interconnector, in fact he’d probably prefer it didn’t get out, but the effect of those things is that the Coalition now has an effective renewable energy target of at least 50 per cent, the same as Labor.
Snowy 2.0 and the Marinus Link, as it’s called, are both pumped hydro energy storage projects — that is, “batteries” that use water flowing down from higher dams to which it has been pumped, to drive turbines. Storage is only needed for renewables, not coal generation, because coal burns all the time.
Put to one side the fact that it would be far better to have lots of small pumped hydro facilities close to their markets to cut down on transmission losses than one or two big ones somewhere far away. Thousands of potential sites have been identified and will probably be developed, destroying the viability of Snowy 2.0 and the Marinus Link. But that’s another story.
-----

Foreign Minister Marise Payne appoints friend and ally to plum diplomatic post

By David Wroe
March 1, 2019 — 11.45pm
Foreign Minister Marise Payne has appointed a friend and political ally to the plum diplomatic post of High Commissioner to New Zealand in the latest episode likely to earn claims of cronyism.
Senator Payne will announce on Saturday that the former New South Wales Liberal MP Patricia Forsythe will become the top diplomat to Australia's closest neighbour, a role has typically been held by career Department of Foreign Affairs officers.
The two have reportedly been friends since the 1990s and close political allies from the moderate faction of the NSW Liberal Party.
-----

Royal Commissions And Similar.

It's not business-bashing, it's the public's moment of truth

By Ross Gittins
February 25, 2019 — 12.00am
With the federal election campaign being fought over which side will do the better job of re-regulating the banks, the energy companies and business generally, big business seems to be going through the stages of grief. It’s reached denial.
According to the Australian Financial Review, the Business Council of Australia is most put out that the Morrison government has yielded to pressure from Labor and some Nationals to support a bill making it easier for smaller businesses to take legal action against big businesses.
Apparently, Scott Morrison and his lieutenants had the temerity to make the decision without giving the council an opportunity for private lobbying.
Which would have been intend to avoid “harmful unintended consequences,” including any possible drag on the economy. Of course.
-----

Extra bank capital in NZ could trigger $8.1 billion in equity raisings: S&P

Updated Feb 25, 2019 — 1.37pm, first published at 12.56pm
S&P Global Ratings expects the major banks will have to raise $8.1 billion in additional equity capital to maintain capital ratios in Australia if the Reserve Bank of New Zealand continues its plan to push bank capital buffers to the highest levels in the world.
The international ratings agency said the moves would strengthen the credit profile of the major banks' subsidiaries in NZ and its ratings would be unchanged. However, the action would be a big cost for the major banks, which lend $9 in every $10 in New Zealand, forcing them to raise additional equity to maintain "Level 1" (Australian parent) capital ratios.
ANZ Banking Group and National Australia Bank would require the most capital, according to S&P's analysis, with each needing $2.4 billion to maintain their common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratios with the same buffer over the minimum they operate with now.
-----

Nursing home funding to surge under blueprint for aged care

  • 12:00AM February 26, 2019
Funding for high-care nursing home residents would be doubled and aged-care providers given ­operating payments to “keep the doors open” under a multi-­billion-dollar plan being examined by the federal government.
The first study into the cost of delivering aged care has been completed and handed to Aged Care Minister Ken Wyatt. It will form the blueprint for a once-in-a-generation overhaul of the sector, which has a current taxpayer-funded budget of $18 billion.
The major findings of the ­research are that nursing homes should be funded through a “blended payment”, with about half in the form of a subsidy recognising the cost of keeping their doors open, regardless of the needs of individual residents. A second payment would cover the care needs of elderly residents, who would be split into 13 “cost classes” based largely on how much assistance they need to walk or even move in bed.
-----

A contrarian play on the aged care sector

Newgate Capital Partners
"We're focussed on valuing the business rather than just the stock. Underlying that is our estimate of private market value, which is what an informed, rational investor would pay for the entire company" ~John Rogers, investor, philanthropist and founder of Ariel Capital Management

The Aged Care Industry

The aged care industry provides a non-discretionary, essential service to the community. It provides accommodation, clinical care, meals and living services to the elderly who can no longer live unassisted.
There are about 900 aged care operators in Australia, operating 2,700 facilities. These facilities hold about 200,000 beds, which are generally fully occupied by residents that stay on average two to three years. The average size of a facility is 60 beds, employing 110 people.
The industry is highly fragmented with 600 operators only owning one aged care facility.
-----
27 February 2019

Use of chemical restraints in aged care is rife

Posted by The Conversation
Last month the aged care minister Ken Wyatt announced he would introduce regulations to address the use of “chemical restraint” in residential aged care – a practice where residents are given psychotropic drugs which affect their mental state in order to “control” their behaviour.
Psychotropic medications used as “chemical restraints” are antipsychotics, antidepressants, anti-epileptics and benzodiazepines (tranquilisers).
Wyatt followed this announcement this month with a A$4.2 million funding pledge to better monitor care in nursing homes through mandatory “quality indicators”, and including one covering medication management.
-----

Exodus as pressure builds on aged care sector

  • 12:00AM February 28, 2019
Two executives covering clinical and quality care at aged-care provider Estia Health have left the $600 million listed company just weeks after the royal commission into the sector began, the latest movements in an industry under significant strain.
The Australian can also reveal Bupa Aged Care has drawn the eye of the royal commissioners after its 14th facility in less than six months failed quality standards, a figure that means one-fifth of Bupa’s 72 facilities are currently subject to a noncompliance notice or sanctions.
The company, which is headquartered in Britain, announced in December its chief executive, Richard Bowden, would retire in April.
-----

GPs can now claim higher call-out fees for aged care

The rebate boost also comes with new items for each patient equivalent in value to the MBS items for standard consultations
1st March 2019
Patients in aged care homes will see a $7.60 boost to their rebates for GP care this week, but a big cut looms on the horizon.
From 1 March, GPs will be able to bill Medicare for a $55 call-out fee when they make a nursing home visit, followed by new items for each patient equivalent in value to the MBS items for standard consultations.
It is being sold as an attempt to end the diminishing financial returns for doctors under the current rebate structure. 
-----

National Budget Issues.

Scott Morrison pledges $2 billion, 10-year boost to Direct Action fund in election climate pitch

By Michael Koziol
February 25, 2019 — 12.15am
The Morrison government will renew the centrepiece of Tony Abbott's climate change policy, the Emissions Reduction Fund, with a $2 billion injection over 10 years, as it outlines a plan for meeting Australia's 2030 targets under the Paris Agreement.
Prime Minister Scott Morrison will announce the move on Monday as part of a multi-prong package that will include new measures on energy efficiency, hydro power and electric vehicles that are understood to be worth nearly another $1.5 billion.
Declaring his intention to act with "cool heads, not just impassioned hearts", Mr Morrison will pledge "meaningful, practical action on climate change, without damaging our economy or the family budget".
-----

GST fix set to punch hole in federal budget

By Shane Wright
March 3, 2019 — 12.00am
Taxpayers will foot the bill for a billion-dollar cost blowout in the GST deal struck by Prime Minister Scott Morrison last year to quell ongoing anger in Western Australia over its share of revenue.
An update on how $69 billion in GST revenues would be shared between the states and territories in the coming financial year has confirmed the federal government would need to make a substantial top-up to its payments to WA.
WA's share of the GST fell to 30c for every dollar of the tax collected within the state in 2014, prompting a long-running and bipartisan campaign for GST "justice". Allocations remained low despite WA going into recession at the end of the mining construction boom.
-----

The government parenting program turning librarians into snitches

By Jacqueline Maley
March 3, 2019 — 12.00am
Everybody likes 1984, or Animal Farm, but for my money, the best George Orwell book is his memoir Down and Out in Paris and London, in which our hero plays the original poverty tourist in Paris, where he works as a dishwasher (the French word, plongeur, is far more noble) and in the UK, where he lives as a tramp.
Orwell’s book was rejected by several publishers. When it was finally published, in 1933, it was well reviewed, but upset some people. Orwell’s humanisation of the poor was subversive, as were his observations about social attitudes towards them.
“We know that poverty is unpleasant; in fact, since it is so remote, we rather enjoy harrowing ourselves with the thought of its unpleasantness,” he wrote.
“But don't expect us to do anything about it.”
-----

Health Issues.

Voluntary assisted dying: turning law into clinical practice

Authored by
Nicole MacKee
WHEN Victoria’s Voluntary Assisted Dying Act 2017 (Vic) comes into force on 19 June 2019, Dr Claire Hepper, a GP in rural Victoria with a special interest in palliative care, will be a conscientious objector.
“My objection will be in the form of not being the coordinating or consulting practitioner,” Dr Hepper told InSight+. “I will always provide information to all patients who raise the issue of voluntary assisted dying (VAD) with me and, the part that is probably more important, commit to symptom control and support of the patient and family pre-death and the family post death and in their bereavement.”
Dr Hepper said the introduction of the VAD legislation will have a “huge impact” on GPs, particularly those in regional and rural areas.
-----

Mother's plea to politicians after firefighter son died in Swiss euthanasia clinic

By Nicole Precel
Updated February 24, 2019 — 10.43pmfirst published at 6.29pm
Victorian firefighter Troy Thornton, who had multiple system atrophy, travelled with his wife Christine to a Swiss euthanasia clinic. 
The mother of veteran Victorian firefighter Troy Thornton who died in a Swiss euthanasia clinic is calling on Australian politicians to "take notice" of his story.
Barbara Spencer said her 54-year-old son, who had multiple system atrophy - a progressive neurodegenerative disorder - had to travel to a clinic in Switzerland because he wasn't considered as having a terminal illness under Victorian law.
-----

Health experts lead Victorian royal commission into mental health

  • 1:09PM February 24, 2019
Four health stalwarts will lead Australia’s first royal commission into mental health.
Victorian Premier Daniel Andrews announced on Sunday public policy expert Penny Armytage as the chair, to work alongside Associate Professor Alex Cockram, Professor Allan Fels and Professor Bernadette McSherry as the inquiry commissioners.
“The mental health system is in so many ways broken and that only through a royal commission, our highest and most formal way of making inquiry into important issues, can we hope to have the answers and a plan to move us forward,” Mr Andrews said.
-----

Baby videos, chiros, docs and why AHPRA is struggling

COMMENT: The system works in peer review, meaning chiros are judging chiros, writes Australian Doctor editor Paul Smith
Get your very own stick that goes "click" for only $850.
Paul Smith
25th February 2019
Last week, a video on Facebook surfaced showing a chiropractor performing ‘spinal manipulation’ on a newborn using a device called the ‘activator’ — or, as those with medical training sometimes call it, the “stick that goes click” because that seems to be the only thing it actually does.
At one point, Melbourne chiropractor Andrew Arnold uses his thumbs to push down on the baby’s tailbone, which he explains is about “moving the cerebrospinal fluid”, before using the stick that goes click along the baby’s spine.
If you want one, activators retail for about $850.
-----

Greg Hunt accuses Bill Shorten of ‘Medi-scam’ over heart checks

  • 12:04AM February 26, 2019
Health Minister Greg Hunt has accused Bill Shorten of launching a “Medi-scam” months out from the federal election, after the ­Opposition Leader called for campaign donations based on a claim that only a Labor government would deliver heart health checks.
The major parties announced within one hour of each other on Sunday morning that they would fund a new Medicare item for heart health checks, which will help at-risk Australians and GPs better detect and manage heart disease. By that afternoon the ALP had sent an email to voters on behalf of Mr Shorten suggesting the checks would not be introduced unless Labor won the May poll, triggering claims from government of a Mediscare 2.0 campaign.
“We know this will save lives. But we can’t make our heart health checks a reality if Australia has to face another three years of Liberal attacks against our hospitals and Medicare,” the email states.
-----

'My ED is in crisis mode': doctors warn state's lack of planning risking patient care

By Esther Han
February 27, 2019 — 6.38pm
The NSW government has been on a $8.5 billion hospital building blitz, but the peak doctors' group says "a lack of strategic vision" has led to workforce shortages and swamped EDs, risking patient care.
Ahead of the March poll, the Australian Medical Association NSW (AMA) has released an extensive list of election priorities, saying while it commends the government for building and upgrading hospitals, overworked doctors were struggling to cope with the influx of patients.
"Nearly every day sees my ED operating in ‘crisis mode’ ... there always seems to be an explanation provided by hospital management or the Ministry of Health [such as] ‘it’s flu season, it’s Monday ... there's an ice epidemic," a doctor is quoted in the AMA's report.
-----

After 16 reviews we know how to fix healthcare, experts say

Updated Feb 28, 2019 — 2.23pm, first published at 2.14pm
After 16 national reviews in 35 years, the road map for improving the healthcare system is well known and government should get to work implementing necessary structural reforms.
That's the blunt message from think tank the Australian Health Policy Collaboration, which says experts keep agreeing with each other that the system is too complex and under stress but have avoided creating a body to lead long-term change at a national level.
The report by the group, part of Victoria University's Mitchell Institute, says while the country spends more than $180 billion a year on healthcare, just 1.34 per cent goes to reducing health risks and preventing disease.
After Labor said this month it would create a permanent health reform commission if it wins the federal election, the report says decades of reviews have shown health service design, funding and operations are the major contributors to inefficiency.
-----

Medibank urges Labor to review whole health sector

  • 12:00AM March 1, 2019
Australia’s largest private health fund, Medibank, has warned Labor not to restrict its planned review of the sector, saying it will be “fundamentally flawed” if it doesn’t widen the lens beyond insurers.
Medibank, in its submission to Labor’s planned Productivity Commission review of private health insurers, says it is imperative that the review results in meaningful and wide-ranging reforms that address the cost drivers in the healthcare system.
“A Productivity Commission review that concentrates on private health insurance in isolation from the broader private healthcare system will be fundamentally flawed and incapable of examining the issues and reforms necessary for sustainably lower premium increases in the long-term,” the insurer said.
Opposition Leader Bill Shorten has proposed a Productivity Commission review of the sector to support his policy to cap annual health insurance premium increases at 2 per cent for the first two years of a Labor government, should he win the election in May. Medibank chief executive Craig Drummond said the only sustainable way to protect customers was through ongoing reform of the health system.
-----

What too much television does to an older brain

Updated Mar 1, 2019 — 1.38am, first published at 1.00am
While we have all been focused on how too much television can stunt children's development, its effect on the older adult brain has been largely ignored.
Now, British researchers have taken the first serious steps into this complex territory and have shown that too much television time is associated with a decline in cognitive function in people over 50.
It showed the more people watched, the more their cognition was likely to decline.
-----

One third of seriously mentally ill applicants have been rejected for NDIS, data reveals

  • 4:14PM February 28, 2019
More than one-third of people with serious mental illnesses who have applied for the $22 billion National Disability Insurance Scheme have been rejected, almost three times the ineligibility rate across all other disability groups.
The new data, given to a parliamentary inquiry by the agency in charge of the scheme’s rollout, has highlighted an ongoing problem about the way psychosocial disabilities were shoehorned into the scheme without any testing.
Federal and state governments have already set aside almost $300 million in additional funding to support mentally ill people who have not managed to gain access to the disability scheme.
-----

Health system ‘caught short’ by 2018 flu fears

  • 12:00AM March 1, 2019
Fears of another bad flu season caused havoc in the health system last winter, with an initial shortage of vaccines, confusion over different products and rules, and some people left without protection, an official review has found.
Australia’s 2017 flu season, the worst since the 2009 pandemic, left more than 1200 people dead and sparked a rush on vaccines for the 2018 season.
Despite reassurances that the threat had diminished and Aust­ralia would be better prepared, the surge in demand exposed cracks in the health system that undermine the nation’s ability to prevent another pandemic.
-----

Specialist fees published online in exorbitant out-of-pocket crackdown

By Kate Aubusson
March 2, 2019 — 12.00am
Doctors charging patients thousands of dollars out-of-pocket have been put on notice, with the federal government promising to publish their fees for procedures to expose exorbitant billing.
The Morrison government has pledged to build a searchable website that will list individual specialists' fees for specific services to help patients avoid “bill shock” and crackdown on doctors charging egregious out-of-pocket sums.
The first specialists under the microscope will be gynaecologists, obstetricians and doctors working in cancer services - including urological surgeons and breast cancer specialists - following multiple reports of price-gouging within these professions.
-----

Women are dying because of endemic health system discrimination

Women are poorly represented in politics, head too few companies and get paid less than men. Now we can reveal how even the health system discriminates against them, costing lives.
Sue Dunlevy
News Corp Australia Network March 3, 20198:00am
A scandalous gender discrimination in healthcare means women having a heart attack are being misdiagnosed, given substandard care and are twice as likely to die shortly after a big heart attack as men.
Today News Corp Australia is calling out this unconscious bias in the system which has an incalculable human impact as families lose their mothers and chief carers.
And we can report that the Labor Party has pledged to provide $300,000 to help tackle the problem by funding a national education campaign on women and heart disease run by the Heart Foundation.
-----

International Issues.

Donald Trump to delay China tariff hike after "substantial progress"

Feb 25, 2019 — 10.16am
Washington | Donald Trump said he would delay an increase in US tariffs scheduled for this week on $US200 billion ($280 billion) of Chinese imports, after reporting "substantial progress" in trade talks between the two sides.
Negotiators extended four days of negotiations last week over the weekend.
Mr Trump said progress was made on "important structural issues including intellectual property protection, technology transfer, agriculture, services, currency, and many other issues".
-----

Warren Buffett warns of natural or human-made 'megacatastrophe' with huge losses

By Erin Brodwin
Feb 25, 2019 — 8.35am
Record-breaking investor and Berkshire Hathaway CEO Warren Buffett released his yearly letter on Saturday US time, and in it he warned about the prospect of "The Big One" – a major hurricane, earthquake, or cyber attack that he said "will dwarf hurricanes Katrina and Michael".
"When such a megacatastrophe strikes, we will get our share of the losses and they will be big – very big," Buffett wrote.
Although such a disaster could happen tomorrow or decades from now, one thing is sure, he said: the catastrophe is inevitable. Yet Buffett said he had a plan for such an outcome.
-----

'Beyond arrogance': Warren Buffett takes veiled swipe at Trump in annual letter

By Jonathan Stempel, Trevor Hunnicutt and Jennifer Ablan
February 25, 2019 — 10.28am
Warren Buffett has appeared to fault US President Donald Trump for taking too much credit for the nation's economic growth, while acknowledging that market conditions are making it tough for his Berkshire Hathaway Inc to find more big companies to buy.
Buffett lamented these states of affairs in his widely-read annual letter to Berkshire shareholders.
Accompanying the letter was more bad news, that sinking stock prices and a big writedown for the company's Kraft Heinz Co investment fueled a $US25.39 billion ($35.6 billion)  fourth-quarter net loss, and caused Berkshire to post its lowest annual profit since 2001.
-----

Democrats' lurch to the left is a step in the right direction

By Nicole Hemmer
February 24, 2019 — 11.07pm
Though more than 18 months away, the 2020 presidential race is well under way in the United States.
With an unpopular Republican incumbent, the Democratic Party is attracting a huge field, with at least 10 major candidates already declared and undoubtedly more to enter in the coming months. It is an ethnically diverse field, full of women, ranging from two 37-year-olds, just old enough to run, to two candidates who will be over 70 by election day.
But as diverse as the slate of candidates is, it is relatively united in its vision for the future: one in which the federal government plays a much larger role in the economy. From Medicare for All to the Green New Deal to universal childcare, Democrats are embracing an agenda that sits significantly to the left of the party in the 1990s and 2000s.
-----

'Concrete steps' for Venezuela to come after US aid blocked at border

By Roberta Rampton
February 25, 2019 — 7.44am
Washington: US Vice President Mike Pence is set to announce "concrete steps" and "clear actions" to address the Venezuela crisis when he meets on Monday with regional leaders in Bogota, Colombia, a senior US administration official said.
The official declined to comment on what the new measures would entail ahead of Pence's speech, to be delivered to a summit of the Lima Group around 10.30 am on Monday (Washington, DC time) after he meets with Venezuelan opposition leader Juan Guaido.
Shortly thereafter, US Senator Marco Rubio, a Republican, posted a photo on Twitter showing Panamanian dictator Manuel Noriega under arrest in the US in a not-so-subtle threat to take Maduro out militarily.
-----

No one annoyed China’s leadership more than Julie Bishop

  • 8:24AM February 25, 2019
It’s an eerie coincidence that former foreign minister Julie Bishop announced her resignation from parliament in the same week that a ban on Australian coal shipments to China sent the Australian dollar plummeting.
It’s really important that Australia understands how during the time Julie Bishop was foreign minister China became very angry with Australia and decided to “rap us over the knuckles”.
Once people at lower levels in China got the message that Australia had fallen out with China’s leaders, it was understandable that Australia would be hit hardest when the leadership began urging curbs on coal imports.
-----

Fed's Jerome Powell heads to US Congress amid shifting landscape

By Howard Schneider and Ann Saphir
Updated Feb 26, 2019 — 8.02am, first published at 7.54am
Washington | Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell worked hard to strengthen ties with Congress during his first year as head of the US central bank, doubling the pace of meetings with lawmakers over his predecessors and courting Democrats and Republicans alike.
The value of that effort will get a very public test this week when Powell heads to Capitol Hill for hearings in a political and economic environment that has shifted dramatically since he last appeared before Congress in July 2018.
Democrats won control of the US House of Representatives in the November elections, and some new lawmakers are pushing programs like a "Green New Deal" that could have long-term implications for the Fed; two members of the Senate Banking Committee and at least one member of the House Financial Services Committee may run for president in 2020; and President Donald Trump's public criticism of the Fed has raised questions about whether its independence has been compromised.
-----

British Labour leader Corbyn backs fresh Brexit referendum as PM May stands firm

Feb 26, 2019 — 2.50am
London | British Opposition Leader Jeremy Corbyn has unexpectedly thrown his support behind a second referendum on Britain's EU membership, in a move that will shake up the political calculus of all Brexit factions as they jockey for position ahead of a crunch round of parliamentary voting on Wednesday.
Mr Corbyn told a meeting of Labour MPs early on Tuesday (AEDT) that if parliament wouldn't support his preferred 'soft' version of Brexit - a permanent customs union with the European Union and a close single-market relationship - then he'd direct his party to back a parliamentary vote to hold a new referendum.
His move was likely aimed less at securing a second referendum, which still looks logistically and politically improbable, and more at stemming further defections from Labour to the newly formed 'Independent Group' of eight Labour MPs who broke with Mr Corbyn last week and have championed a fresh referendum. They've since been joined by three rebel Conservatives.
-----

Russian TV lists 5 nuclear targets in the US after Vladimir Putin's warning

By Andrew Osborn
Updated Feb 26, 2019 — 8.57am, first published at 8.56am
Moscow | Russian state television has listed US military facilities that Moscow would target in the event of a nuclear strike, and said that a hypersonic missile Russia is developing would be able to hit them in less than five minutes.
The targets included the Pentagon and the presidential retreat in Camp David, Maryland.
The report, unusual even by the sometimes bellicose standards of Russian state TV, was broadcast on Sunday evening, days after President Vladimir Putin said Moscow was militarily ready for a "Cuban Missile"-style crisis if the United States wanted one.
-----

China's playing mind games, here's how we deal with it

By Peter Hartcher
February 26, 2019 — 12.00am
Is China's go-slow on Australian coal imports just a routine trade detail, or is Beijing deliberately inflicting economic punishment on Australia by toying with a $60 billion export trade?
"Taking countries in and out of the deep freeze is a well-tested Chinese strategy," says the former head of Australia's Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Peter Varghese, now chancellor of Queensland University.
And while he has a personal suspicion, he says in this case that we can't be sure. And that's no accident. The Chinese Communist Party is playing mind games. "You are never going to get clarification from the Chinese system of whether they are signalling something or whether it's a more routine trade matter," Varghese tells me. "Personally, I think they probably are trying to signal to Australia.
-----

Marise Payne urges Pakistan to stop turning a blind eye to terror groups

Updated Feb 27, 2019 — 9.05am, first published at 8.57am
Pakistan needs to do more to crack down on terror groups within its borders, Foreign Minister Marise Payne says, as tensions between India and its neighbour dramatically escalate in Kashmir.
Indian fighter jets flew across the 1971 ceasefire line on Tuesday, launching airstrikes against "terror camps" on Pakistan's side of the de facto border.
Indian Foreign Secretary Vijay Gokhale said the attack on Islamic terror group Jaish-e-Muhammad - which claimed responsibility for a suicide bombing earlier this month that killed 40 Indian paramilitary officers - had killed a "very large number" of militants.
-----

A second Brexit referendum is now essential

Feb 27, 2019 — 9.39am
Theresa May's aim is to convert fear of a no-deal Brexit into acceptance of her bad deal, which would leave the UK at the EU's mercy.
In the end, the rhetoric about "taking back control" has come down to a choice between suicide and vassalage. This march of folly needs to be stopped, for the UK's sake and Europe's. The only politically acceptable way to do this is via another referendum. That is risky. But it would be better than sure disaster.
Let us count the ways in which what is now happening is quite insane.
In just over a month, the UK might suddenly exit from the EU. But the government and business are unprepared for such a departure: to take one example, the government is still fighting over what farm tariffs to impose. Such a no-deal Brexit would damage the UK — and the EU. If a no-deal exit did happen, negotiations would need to restart at once, but in a far more poisonous and, for the UK, more unfavourable context.
-----

Fed chairman Jerome Powell shoots down big deficit fantasies

Updated Feb 27, 2019 — 7.37am, first published at 5.49am
Washington | Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell has shot down half the Democrat field of presidential 2020 hopefuls and many Republicans alike by slamming the idea that "deficits don't matter".
In testimony to the US Senate in which he also reiterated the central bank's "patient approach" to future interest rates changes, Mr Powell gave short shrift to the increasingly widespread idea that there's no problem if US debt gets too large.
"The idea that deficits don't matter for countries that can borrow in their own currencies I think is just wrong," Mr Powell said on Tuesday [Wednesday AEDT], the first of two days of hearings before Congress.
-----

Companies' $18t debt bubble could spark a devastating global fire sale

By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard
February 27, 2019 — 10.38am
The ballooning edifice of corporate debt across the world is of ever lower quality and potentially more dangerous than it was at the outset of the Lehman crisis, the OECD club of rich nations has warned.
Global issuance of corporate bonds has doubled to $US13 trillion ($18 trillion) over the last decade and standards have deteriorated dramatically, raising the risk of "fire sales" and a self-feeding chain reaction in times of stress.
"In the case of a downturn, highly leveraged companies would face difficulties in servicing debt, which in turn, through higher default rates, may amplify the effects," said a detailed report by OECD's corporate finance division.
-----

Brexit could be delayed, British PM concedes in latest about-face

By Nick Miller
February 27, 2019 — 2.09am
London: The UK might not leave the European Union on March 29 after all, British Prime Minister Theresa May has conceded, revealing a new plan that would allow UK Parliament to veto a ‘no deal’ Brexit.
In that case, the government would ask the EU for a “short limited extension” to its EU membership, May told the House of Commons on Tuesday – an extension that must be agreed to by all EU nations.
With Brexit just over a month away, carmakers are preparing for risk and potential opportunities offered by Brexit.
-----

Donald Trump is a 'con man' and 'racist', his ex lawyer Michael Cohen says

Updated Feb 28, 2019 — 9.17am, first published at 6.49am
Washington | In a day of high political theatre, Donald Trump's former attorney Michael Cohen described the president as a racist conman and cheat, who is also facing unspecified criminal allegations that haven't yet been made public.
In ongoing testimony by Mr Cohen before a House of Representatives committee the former legal "fixer" to Mr Trump levelled a litany of allegations against the president and his character.
These include that Mr Trump knew in advance that WikiLeaks would release hacked Democratic National Committee emails in 2016; payments of hush money by the president while in the White House; insults against African American people; and ordering Mr Cohen to threaten his high school to keep his grades secret.
-----

Hong Kong's property crash could clobber its economy

Shawna Kwan
Updated Feb 28, 2019 — 6.17am, first published at Feb 27, 2019 — 6.40am
Hong Kong | Real estate is the main game in Hong Kong, and as the drop in housing prices nears correction territory, concern is mounting about the toll the downturn will exact on the city's economy.
Home values in the world's most expensive property market have fallen about 9 per cent from their August peak as the China-US trade war and potential rate hikes hurt consumer confidence.
While the likes of JPMorgan say prices will bottom this quarter, Jones Lang LaSalle says there's worse to come, forecasting home values will slump a further 15 per cent in 2019.
-----

Pakistan says it shot down Indian jets, carried out air strikes in Kashmir

James Mackenzie and Alasdair Pal
Updated Feb 27, 2019 — 10.27pm, first published at 10.21pm
Islamabad / New Delhi | Pakistan carried out air strikes and shot down two Indian jets on Wednesday, Pakistani officials said, a day after Indian warplanes struck inside Pakistan for the first time since a war in 1971, prompting several world powers to urge both sides to show restraint.
Both countries have ordered air strikes over the last two days, the first time in history that two nuclear-armed powers have done so, while ground forces have exchanged fire in more than a dozen locations.
Tension has been elevated since a suicide car bombing by Pakistan-based militants in Indian-controlled Kashmir killed at least 40 Indian paramilitary police on February 14, but the risk of conflict rose dramatically on Tuesday when India launched an air strike on what it said was a militant training base.
-----

The world economy may have already hit rock bottom, says Goldman Sachs

By Malcolm Scott
February 28, 2019 — 8.10am
The global economy may have already bottomed out, according to Goldman Sachs chief economist Jan Hatzius.
While growth remains soft, Goldman's current activity indicator in February is slightly above the downwardly-revised December and January numbers.
'Some green shoots are emerging that suggest that sequential growth will pick up from here,' Hatzius and Sven Jari Stehn wrote in a note dated February 26.
-----

Michael Cohen's testimony: embarrassing for Trump but far from devastating

By Matthew Knott
February 28, 2019 — 10.06am
New York: As Donald Trump was in Vietnam trying to halt the rise of a new nuclear state, the President's former personal lawyer was back home hurling verbal hand grenades at his one-time boss.
Michael Cohen's appearance before Congress was such a big deal in the US capital that bars opened early so people could watch it on big screens.
Expectations were high among Democrats that this would be a politically disastrous day for Trump.
Cohen, after all, served as Trump's right-hand man for a decade: if anyone could dish the dirt on Trump this was the guy.
-----

Warren Buffett may have just changed his investing philosophy

By Stephen Bartholomeusz
February 27, 2019 — 7.20pm
For nearly 30 years, Warren Buffett has used book value as the benchmark for the value Berkshire Hathaway has created each year. In his always-anticipated letter to shareholders issued at the weekend, however, he has abandoned it in favour of a focus on the group’s share price.
That’s despite saying that markets can be "extremely capricious" and noting that Berkshire Hathaway’s share price had routinely experienced one-day fluctuations of $US2 billion ($2.8 billion) and – in the fourth quarter of last year when the US markets were plummeting -- up to $US4 billion in a day in the value of its $US173 billion equity portfolio.
The shift caused a stir among Buffett’s legions of acolytes, some of whom interpreted it as Buffett abandoning the value-investing style that made him the world’s most famous investor and delivered Berkshire compound annual gains in its share price of more than 20 per cent over more than half a century.
-----

'Sometimes you have to walk,' Trump admits as talks collapse

Feb 28, 2019 — 7.06pm
Talks between Donald Trump and Kim Jong-un to end the stand-off on the Korean Peninsula collapsed on Thursday after the North Korean leader refused to give up all his nuclear weapons and demanded the United States lift economic sanctions against the isolated country.
"Sometimes you have to walk and this was just one of those times," Mr Trump said after talks between the two leaders ended abruptly in Hanoi, although he insisted it was a "friendly" walk.
He said the two shook hands after the two-day summit. However, a signing ceremony and lunch between the two leaders was cancelled.
-----

US economic growth slows moderately in fourth quarter

Lucia Mutikani
Updated Mar 1, 2019 — 2.51am, first published at 2.45am
Washington | The US economy slowed less than expected in the fourth quarter amid solid consumer and business spending, leaving 2018 growth just shy of the Trump administration's 3 per cent annual target.
The Commerce Department's gross domestic product (GDP) report offered the latest assessment of the impact of President Donald Trump's economic policies, including deregulation, tax cuts, increased government spending and tariffs aimed at securing more favourable trade deals.
Trump has touted the economy as one of the biggest achievements of his presidency and declared last July that his administration had "accomplished an economic turnaround of historic proportions".
-----

China trade war cost tops $US40b in lost US exports

Shawn Donnan and Jordan Yadoo
Updated Mar 1, 2019 — 3.55am, first published at 3.44am
Washington | Chinese retaliation against President Donald Trump's tariffs is hitting US exporters harder than their Chinese counterparts and costing the US the equivalent of about $US40 billion ($56 billion) a year in lost exports, according to a new study that highlights the mounting costs to the US economy of the trade war against China.
US tariffs imposed last year on some $US250 billion in imports from China slowed shipments of the targeted products to US shores, according to findings from the Institute of International Finance published earlier this year.
Now, a new IIF study of China's retaliation has found that counter-tariffs had a far more severe impact on US exports, leading to a collapse in many of the roughly 900 categories of targeted American products.
-----

Pakistan will release Indian pilot captured after air strike as 'peace gesture'

Joanna Slater, Shaiq Hussain and Niha Masih
Updated Mar 1, 2019 — 10.15am, first published at 10.05am
New Delhi | Pakistan says it will release an Indian fighter pilot it captured Wednesday, easing the immediate risk of further conflict between India and Pakistan after the two nuclear-armed rivals engaged in their most dangerous military encounter in decades.
Calling it a "peace gesture," Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan told Parliament on Thursday that the pilot would be released on Friday.
The announcement lowered tensions on the subcontinent and allayed fears that India and Pakistan could be sliding toward war. In recent days, world leaders have called on both countries to step back from outright conflict after they engaged in tit-for-tat airstrikes and their first aerial combat in nearly 50 years.
-----

The US is living in an economic la-la land

By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard
March 1, 2019 — 11.11am
The global savings glut is drying up. The long era of seductively abundant capital is drawing to a close, to be replaced by a ferocious battle for scarce funding. This is going to be painful for those countries with public debt ratios hitting 100 per cent of GDP that rely on constant flows of imported capital.
Japan has been able to defy gravity for two decades with debt ratios rising to 240 per cent of GDP because it is the world's top external creditor, commanding $US3 trillion ($4.2 trillion) of net assets. America enjoys no such luxury. Nor does Britain.
In their infinite wisdom, America's opinion elites and both political parties have chosen this moment to embrace the beguiling notion that public debt does not matter after all, so long as you can print your own currency.
-----

Canada to start extradition of Huawei CFO Meng Wanzhou

Natalie Obiko Pearson and Josh Wingrove
Updated Mar 2, 2019 — 7.53am, first published at 7.46am
Vancouver | Canada has officially ordered the start of extradition hearings against Huawei Technologies chief financial officer Meng Wanzhou, in a proceeding that promises to be long and politically explosive.
Canada's Department of Justice issued a formal "authority to proceed" after reviewing the US request that Meng be handed over to face fraud charges, according to a statement. The US alleges she lied to banks to trick them into processing transactions for Huawei that potentially violated Iran trade sanctions.
"The decision follows a thorough and diligent review of the evidence in this case," according to the statement. "The Department is satisfied that the requirements set out by the Extradition Act for the issuance of an Authority to Proceed have been met and there is sufficient evidence to be put before an extradition judge for decision."
-----

Saudi Arabia revokes citizenship of bin Laden heir

By Jon Gambrell
March 2, 2019 — 11.12am
Dubai: Saudi Arabia announced has revoked the citizenship of Hamza bin Laden, the son of the late al-Qaeda leader who has become an increasingly prominent figure in the terror network.
There was no immediate explanation why the royal decree stripping his citizenship, signed in November, was only becoming public now. However, the announcement comes after the US government offered a $US1 million reward for information leading to his capture as part of its "Rewards for Justice" program.
The kingdom similarly stripped Osama bin Laden's citizenship in 1994 while living in exile in Sudan when Hamza bin Laden was just a child. Where the younger bin Laden is now remains in question.
-----

Kalashnikov gave insurgents a cheap gun. Now it has a killer drone.

By Liz Sly
March 3, 2019 — 12.15am
Abu Dhabi: The Russian company that gave the world the iconic AK-47 assault rifle has unveiled a kamikaze drone that may similarly revolutionise combat by making sophisticated drone warfare technology widely and cheaply available.
The Kalashnikov Group put a model of its miniature exploding drone on display this week at a major defence exhibition in Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates, where the world's arms companies gather every two years to show off and market their latest wares.
Planes were temporarily grounded at Heathrow on Tuesday after a reported drone sighting, weeks after another major airport was grounded in a similar incident with no arrests.
-----
I look forward to comments on all this!
-----
David.

This Has Been A While Coming But The Findings Show Once Again What Rubbish Data May Wind Up In The #myHealthRecord!

This appeared a while ago but it matters:

Electronic health records and online medical records: an asset or a liability under current conditions?

Judith Allen-Graham A B G , Lauren Mitchell B , Natalie Heriot A , Roksana Armani A , David Langton A C , Michele Levinson A D , Alan Young A E , Julian A. Smith A F , Tom Kotsimbos A B and John W. Wilson A B
+ Author Affiliations
Australian Health Review 42(1) 59-65 https://doi.org/10.1071/AH16095
Submitted: 28 April 2016  Accepted: 13 November 2016   Published: 20 January 2017
Journal compilation © AHHA 2018 Open Access CC BY-NC-ND

Abstract:

Objective The aim of the present study was to audit the current use of medical records to determine completeness and concordance with other sources of medical information.
Methods Medical records for 40 patients from each of five Melbourne major metropolitan hospitals were randomly selected (n = 200). A quantitative audit was performed for detailed patient information and medical record keeping, as well as data collection, storage and utilisation. Using each hospital’s current online clinical database, scanned files and paperwork available for each patient audited, the reviewers sourced as much relevant information as possible within a 30-min time allocation from both the record and the discharge summary.
Results Of all medical records audited, 82% contained medical and surgical history, allergy information and patient demographics. All audited discharge summaries lacked at least one of the following: demographics, medication allergies, medical and surgical history, medications and adverse drug event information. Only 49% of records audited showed evidence the discharge summary was sent outside the institution.
Conclusions The quality of medical data captured and information management is variable across hospitals. It is recommended that medical history documentation guidelines and standardised discharge summaries be implemented in Australian healthcare services.

Background:

What is known about this topic? Australia has a complex health system, the government has approved funding to develop a universal online electronic medical record system and is currently trialling this in an opt-out style in the Napean Blue Mountains (NSW) and in Northern Queensland. The system was originally named the personally controlled electronic health record but has since been changed to MyHealth Record (2016). In Victoria, there exists a wide range of electronic health records used to varying degrees, with some hospitals still relying on paper-based records and many using scanned medical records. This causes inefficiencies in the recall of patient information and can potentially lead to incidences of adverse drug events.
What does this paper add? This paper supports the concept of a shared medical record system using 200 audited patient records across five Victorian metropolitan hospitals, comparing the current information systems in place for healthcare practitioners to retrieve data. This research identifies the degree of concordance between these sources of information and in doing so, areas for improvement.
What are the implications for practitioners? Implications of this research are the improvements in the quality, storage and accessibility of medical data in Australian healthcare systems. This is a relevant issue in the current Australian environment where no guidelines exist across the board in medical history documentation or in the distribution of discharge summaries to other healthcare providers (general practitioners, etc).
-----
Here is the link:
The final two paragraphs of the discussion say it all:
“Lack of concordance between the different information sources means there is no easily identifiable source of truth for healthcare providers. Without comparing individual events, the present study highlights that each database (with the exception of pharmacy at Monash) is separate and is used differently at each of the sites audited. Evaluation of the same index, for example an ADE, between the sources is incredibly difficult and not reliable. For ADEs, this may be in the medical history (paper or scanned), discharge summary, pharmacy database, as a coded event, as a Riskman report or any combination of these. This highlights the exhaustive investigation required by clinicians to locate vital patient information. When analysing data from Riskman, it was apparent that multiple entries were recorded as incidents, many of which were not related to the use of medications. No distinct pattern could be discerned in relation to medication incidents, and descriptors were incomplete in many instances. Reviewers found in some institutions that an incident had been logged in Riskman, but no description of the incident (ADE or other) had been entered in the medical record. It was therefore unclear whether healthcare workers had elected to use an alternative system of reporting or not to report the incident. Riskman has the potential for ADE reporting to be optimised; however, due to the lack of consistency in use across sites, it cannot be used as a baseline measure for any events logged.
Although the health information discordances identified relating to ADEs create the potential for errors, the likelihood of such errors eventuating will largely depend on how specific healthcare providers use each information system, and how they incorporate it into their decision making regarding patient management. A summary healthcare record needs to prioritise major events in a way that helps with patient care decisions in real time. In this setting, an improved focus on the quality of health data capture and the alignment of these data for each patient across the various information systems being used represent an opportunity to both specifically minimise the possibility of ADE errors and, more generally, to improve healthcare efficiencies, effectiveness and, hopefully, patient experiences. How well this is achieved will depend on the quality of local healthcare information capture; at present the paper record interface limits the PCEHR, as does the degree of the current database convergences (e.g. pharmacy and the EHR) and the overall maturity in the EHR. Finally, it is clear that current electronic health systems are simply another tool that used properly can be an excellent asset, but if incorrectly used may be a significant liability.”
Read those paragraphs carefully and you will see just how much error and risk exists in the source systems that are meant to be feeding the myHR. I am sure GP systems will be little better. What this means is that we are sitting on a major fiasco if the records sent to the myHR are treated as anything more than a guess as to what may be going.
I wonder what the boffins at the ADHA and CSIRO are doing about this clear and present danger? Any clinician needs to treat any data from these sources very carefully!
David.

Wednesday, March 06, 2019

Senate Estimates Is Always Fun When There Has Been A Good Leak! What A Huge ADHA PR Fail Despite All The Spinners They Employ!

I put this up last week from Senate Estimates of the 20th Of February:
----- Begin Extract.
Senator WATT: So there are about 140 or so in each. Do you often have all-staff meetings?
Mr Kelsey : Actually, we haven't had an all-staff meeting since the agency started. We have all-staff virtual meetings, as you would expect we'd do as a digital agency. We do have office based meetings, but we are concerned about the costs of bringing staff together, so, at this point, we have not had an all-staff briefing. I'm just mindful of the public—the taxpayer—interest.
Senator WATT: Sure. But you have had virtual all-staff meetings, like videoconferencing.
Mr Kelsey : We have those quite regularly.
Ms McMahon : Regularly.
Senator WATT: Are you planning an all-staff meeting for 15 and 16 May?
Mr Kelsey : There've been conversations about that in order, basically, to provide people with more insight. Something that the staff have been telling us is that they want to understand more about the nature of the work plan for the whole agency and to be able to connect their roles to that broader work plan, but also, crucially, to provide training and security, and in other areas, which would be much cheaper for us to do if we brought people together. That's currently under consideration and a decision has not been made as to whether we proceed with that.
Senator WATT: That training and security, is that workplace-health-and-safety-type training?
Mr Kelsey : That kind of thing, yes?
Senator WATT: And appropriate workplace behaviour—that kind of thing?
Mr Kelsey : Yes.
Senator WATT: Why couldn't that be delivered in a virtual manner?
Mr Kelsey : That's exactly the review that's happening at the moment.
Senator WATT: That's exactly?
Mr Kelsey : That's what we're reviewing at the moment—whether we can deliver that training virtually and effectively, or whether it is actually going to be cheaper for us to do that by bringing people together. I'm very happy to share the data on the budgets, when we've compared them, with the committee.
Senator WATT: Would this all-staff meeting include the contractors as well as the directly employed staff?
Mr Kelsey : It would, yes.
Senator WATT: So it would be about 424 people, roughly.
Mr Kelsey : Yes.
Senator WATT: And where would that be held?
Mr Kelsey : Again, we haven't made any decision to go ahead with this meeting yet. It entirely depends on the relative costs of the training budget. That's where we've got to with it.
Senator WATT: So there's been no decision about Canberra, Brisbane, Sydney or somewhere else?
Mr Kelsey : I know that colleagues have looked, I think, at the Hellenic centre, which is next to the Department of Health headquarters in Woden, but no final decision has been made and no final budget has been developed.
Senator WATT: So no venue has been booked?
Mr Kelsey : Not as far as I know.
----- End Extract.
Here is the link:
It had seemed at the time pretty clear Senator Watt had a little sniff of some fun information.
All became clear when this appeared:

The agency in charge of the My Health Record had planned a $100,000 training event at the SCG

Sue Dunlevy, National Health Reporter, News Corp Australia Network
March 1, 2019 12:00am
Exclusive: Taxpayers were to foot a $100,000 bill for an extravagant get together for staff at the agency in charge of the controversial My Health Record.
The event at the Sydney Cricket Ground scheduled for May was intended to bring the Australian Digital Health Agency’s (ADHA) 424 staff together for a very expensive face-to-face occupational health and safety briefing.
News Corp has confirmed that the ADHA made a tentative booking at the Sydney Cricket Ground.
However, the agency says the SCG was ruled out as the venue on February 4 and “the SCG was notified of the decision not use their venue on 5 February”.
This is even though News Corp has seen an email from ADHA CEO Tim Kelsey to all staff sent on February 11 where he asks them to “save the date for an all staff meeting to be held in Sydney”.
The agency says this was because at the time, other face-to-face meeting options in Sydney were being considered, including the Agency’s office on Liverpool St. “This is no longer the case.”
The ADHA told News Corp yesterday “the staff meeting will proceed in office locations where staff are based to ensure value for money”.
Leaked documents seen by News Corp show the ADHA picked the SCG ahead of other Sydney venues for the event, despite the majority of staff working interstate.
Enthusiastic briefings prepared for ADHA CEO Tim Kelsey said the function would involve the use of the ground’s scoreboard and field lights to create a “spectacular ambience” for the meeting, audio visual, front of house staff signage and an hour of canapes.
In addition 300 staff from Canberra and Brisbane would be flown to the event and put up at hotels costing $185 a night.
ADHA chief Tim Kelsey tried to deflect questioning about the event at last week’s Senate estimates committee suggesting and the event could be held online or at the Hellenic Club in Canberra near the ADHA’s Canberra headquarters.
----- Lots omitted
PROPOSED RUNNING SHEET FOR ADHA CONFERENCE AT SYDNEY CRICKET GROUND
DAY 1
*12pm-1pm direct bus route from City Liverpool St offices
*2pm afternoon tea at venue
*2-5pm conference
*5-7pm optional tours of the SCG ($22 per person)
*5-7pm canapes (complimentary for 1 hour) and drinks (supplied by senior management) staff allowed around the field to get to the dinner venue, stadium lights will be on
*7-10pm dinner, staff awards, cash bar for drinks
*9.45pm shuttle buses to hotel
Day 2
*8-9am option to tour the cricket ground, breakfast supplied
*9-2pm conference, team activity, lunch
*2pm shuttle buses to airport
Draft agenda items to be workshopped
Here is the link:
Now of you believe the plan was for a Health and Safety Briefing I want some of what you have been smoking.
Great job by Sue Dunlevy in following up and bringing all the gory details to our attention.
The ADHA are hardly a responsible custodian of public money on the performance. The ANAO should take a look!
David.