Quote Of The Year

Timeless Quotes - Sadly The Late Paul Shetler - "Its not Your Health Record it's a Government Record Of Your Health Information"

or

H. L. Mencken - "For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and wrong."

Saturday, April 12, 2014

Weekly Overseas Health IT Links - 12th April, 2014.

Note: Each link is followed by a title and few paragraphs. For the full article click on the link above title of the article. Note also that full access to some links may require site registration or subscription payment.
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ICD-10 Delay: Here We Go Again

APR 4, 2014 10:38pm ET
Timing is everything. On St. Patrick's Day, I wrote a blog about the sobering fact that there were less than 200 days left until the October 1 ICD-10 implementation deadline and that healthcare providers under the gun could be forgiven for indulging in drink. Now, a few weeks later, a crush of events in Washington have turned the ICD-10 compliance deadline on its head, leaving all of us with more questions than answers, particularly concerning what the process will be going forward.
We've been down this road before. This is the second time in nearly two years that the ICD-10 compliance date has been pushed back. However, this time it's Congress, not the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, pulling the trigger. Something feels very different this time around. I know, with the extension of ICD-10 to at least October 2015, the American Medical Association says doctors will now have "much-needed extra year" to prepare for the code switchover. Yet, knowing that human nature is to procrastinate, it doesn't give me any comfort.
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Beth Israel Deaconess cuts readmissions

Posted on Apr 04, 2014
By Rachel Gotbaum, Kaiser Health News/WBUR
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center is a highly regarded teaching hospital in Boston, but in 2012, the hospital found out it had one of the highest rates of readmissions among Medicare patients in the country. That meant federal fines of more than $1 million -- and a lot of soul searching for the staff, says Dr. Julius Yang, the head of quality for the hospital.
“Patients coming to our hospital, getting what we believed was high quality care, were coming back at an alarmingly high rate,” says Yang.
The hospital was providing quality care to patients when they were in the hospital, but it turned out that focus was too narrow, says Yang.
“In the hospital we provide a lot of structure, we provide a lot of staff. We provide a lot of expertise to manage every moment of their illness,” he says, “but as soon as they leave, the complexity of their situation probably explodes.”
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HHS proposes new HIT software regulation

By AuntMinnie.com staff writers
April 3, 2014 -- The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) on Thursday released a report that recommends a new regulatory framework for healthcare IT software.
The goal of the proposed framework is to improve the federal government's regulation of healthcare IT applications by promoting product innovation while maintaining patient protection and avoiding regulatory duplication. The report was developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), in collaboration with the Office of the National Coordinator for Health IT (ONC) and the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
The report proposes a regulatory framework that would divide healthcare IT software into three categories, based on functionality and risk.
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FDA, FCC, ONC Release Risk-Based HIT Regulatory Framework

APR 3, 2014
After months of delays, the Food and Drug Administration, Federal Communications Commission, and the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology today released a proposed strategy and recommendations for a risk-based regulatory framework for health IT meant to "promote innovation, protect patient safety, and avoid regulatory duplication." Mandated under the FDA Safety and Innovation Act (FDASIA), the draft report to Congress was compiled by the FDA in collaboration with the FCC and ONC.
"The Agencies’ strategy and recommendations for a risk-based framework for health management health IT include four key priority areas: promote the use of quality management principles; identify, develop, and adopt standards and best practices; leverage conformity assessment tools; and create an environment of learning and continual improvement," states the draft report. "The Agencies also recommend the creation of a Health IT Safety Center as a public-private entity with broad stakeholder engagement, that includes a governance structure for the creation of a sustainable, integrated health IT learning system that avoids regulatory duplication and leverages and complements existing and ongoing efforts."
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Nurses Use Personal Smartphones for Care Despite Lack of Support, Security Issues

APR 2, 2014
You may call it a quiet revolution. You may even call it a guerrilla insurrection. Whatever one may call it, nurses in large numbers are adopting the use of smartphones--often their own personal devices--at the point of care, whether their employer supports it or not.
This finding, among others, is a highlight of a new white paper from the Menlo Park, Calif.-based Spyglass Consulting Group. The report is what Spyglass Managing Director Gregg Malkary calls an outgrowth of a similar study performed in 2009. Malkary says the results demonstrate a definite change in attitude among nurses in the past five years.
"Without a doubt," he says. "Nurses are finally stepping up and saying, 'We are tired of being not counted. In fact, because you are not going to invest in us, we are going to take matters into our own hands and use our own personal devices.' That's the real shocker here. We only talk about doctors and BYOD. What about nurses?"
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Redesigned alerts reduce prescriber errors

March 31, 2014 | By Marla Durben Hirsch
Redesigned medical alerts in electronic health records can reduce prescribing errors and provider workloads, and increase user satisfaction, according to a new study in the Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association.
The study, conducted at the Richard Roudebush VA Medical Center in Indianapolis, applied human factors engineering principles to improve alert design for three alerts: drug/drug, drug/allergy and drug/disease warnings. They applied principles used in other industries, such as road sign design and medication labeling, provided more detail in the alerts, and used more concise language, according to an announcement. They then used a simulation study with 20 prescribers and fictitious patients to compare the original versus the redesigned alerts.
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Satisfaction with HIE solutions drops

Posted on Apr 03, 2014
By Bernie Monegain, Editor
Overall provider satisfaction with HIE solutions has dropped an average of 8 percent since last year as provider demands have outpaced vendor delivery, according to a new report from research firm KLAS.
"What is surprising is that despite the millions of dollars HIE vendors invested to add needed functionality, only about half of them are seeing their provider satisfaction scores improve," said report author Mark Allphin, in a news release. "Payment reform and the future of accountable care continue to keep many vendors struggling to keep up with provider demands."
For the report HIE 2014: Revisiting Great Expectations, KLAS interviewed 219 HIE providers, both public and private. Providers gave feedback on three main areas: reliability, relevance and transformation. The HIE products compared are from Allscripts, Cerner, eClinicalWorks, Epic, ICA, InterSystems, Medicity, NextGen, Optum (Axolotl), Orion Health, RelayHealth and Siemens.
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RoI evidence needed for tech strategy

2 April 2014   Lis Evenstad
NHS England’s IT strategy will focus on telehealth, customer service and integrated digital care records, Beverley Bryant has said.
The technology strategy was due to be published in December last year, but was then delayed until March and has now been pushed back until June this year.
Speaking at a Westminster Forum yesterday, the director of strategic systems and technology at NHS England said the reasons for the delay included a lack of evidence about the return on investment that technology could deliver.
Another reason is that NHS England needs to do more work with its stakeholders. “We are not going to develop a tech strategy for just the NHS,” Bryant said.
“If our mantra is integration, our mantra is interoperability; so we need it to speak to all health and care. [That means we need a] bit longer to converse and draw in partners from across the wider care system.”
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ATA's tele-ICU guidelines aim to ensure patient safety

April 3, 2014 | By Dan Bowman
Draft guidance published by the American Telemedicine Association this week focuses on the use of telecommunications technologies in intensive care settings.
The stated aim of the guidance, for which ATA is accepting comments through April 26, is to "assist practitioners in pursuing a sound course of action to provide effective and safe medical care that is founded on current information, available resources and patient needs," according to its authors. What's more, the authors said, the guidelines are meant for tele-ICU services only, and should not be applied to overall ICU care.
"Approximately 13 percent of the nation's adult ICU beds have tele-ICU coverage with a majority of coverage in academic and private hospitals," the authors said, citing a 2013 statistic from the New England Healthcare Institute. "This patient population has the highest cost impact in any organization. The patients are critically ill with many concurrent and emergent needs that occur throughout their ICU stay… By using advanced communication technologies, [tele-ICU] teams are able to leverage clinical expertise across a spectrum of patients in a variety of clinical settings."
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HHS publishes FDASIA framework for health IT

April 3, 2014 | By Dan Bowman
The U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, on Thursday, published the long-awaited proposed strategy and draft recommendations for a health IT risk-based framework mandated by the Food and Drug Administration Safety and Innovation Act.
The 34-page draft report--a collaborative effort by officials from the FDA, the Federal Communications Commission and the Office of the National Coordinator for Health IT--outlines a strategy that identifies three categories of health IT: administrative health IT functions; health management health IT functions; and medical device health IT functions. Risk and corresponding controls, the report's authors said, should focus on the functionality of health information technology, as opposed to the platforms on which that functionality lives.
"The proposed strategy and recommendations reflect the Agencies' understanding that risks to patient safety and steps to promote innovation: 1) can occur at all stages of the health IT product lifecycle; and 2) must consider the complex sociotechnical ecosystem in which these products are developed, implemented and used," the authors said.
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mHealth App Reduces 90-day Readmissions for Cardiac Rehab Patients, Study Finds

April 2, 2014
Mobile health (mHealth) apps can assist in reducing 90-day readmissions for cardiac rehab patients, a new study from the Rochester, Minn.-based Mayo Clinic reveals.
For the study, researchers looked at 44 patients at Mayo Clinic who were hospitalized following a heart attack and stent placement and divided them into two groups. Roughly, half received a cardiac rehab and the online/smartphone-based program that recorded daily measurements such as weight, blood pressure, minutes of physical activity, and dietary habits. The app also provided patients with educational activities that taught them lifestyle behaviors to avoid further cardiac problems.
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FHA partners with Open Health Tools for CONNECT management

Laura Pedulli
Apr 02, 2014
The Federal Health Architecture (FHA) is partnering with Open Health Tools (OHT) to migrate the governance and code management of CONNECT, an open source software solution that enables secure health information exchange to their open source community.
Through OHT, FHA will implement a governance structure that provides a mechanism for health information exchanges, vendors, providers and academia to expand their contributions to the CONNECT program and have a meaningful voice in its future evolution.
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The benefits of HIE-based PHRs

Source: Logan Haney, Michiana Health Information Network Date: Apr 2, 2014 e-mail to a friend
Offering personal health record portals through health information exchanges can help providers meet key parts of Meaningful Use and improve patient communications and engagement, while also increasing an HIE's value proposition.
The Michiana Health Information Network is offering patients access to their personal health record through a regional health information exchange serving communities in northern Indiana.
Partnering with The Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology (ONC) Challenge Grant recipient NoMoreClipboard, and one of the nation’s top diagnostic laboratories, the Medical Foundation, MHIN now delivers laboratory results to patients electronically through a Blue Button enabled patient portal.
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ICD-10 Delay Will Hurt Health Care Industry

by Fred Bazzoli Thursday, April 3, 2014
While most believe Washington, D.C., is a place riddled with inaction, sometimes things can change overnight.
The rally cry was simple and succinct: There will be no more delays for ICD-10. Only a month ago, CMS Administrator Marilyn Tavenner told attendees at the Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society's annual conference that there would be no delays in moving to the ICD-10-based coding system and that "now is not the time for us to stop moving forward."
All that forward momentum was thrown into turmoil Monday evening, when the Senate voted to approve a short-term solution to prevent cuts to physician payments that would have occurred under the much-maligned sustainable growth rate formula. Included in one section of the legislation is a delay in the adoption of ICD-10 code sets by HHS until at least Oct. 1, 2015.
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ICD-10 delay: canary in the coal mine

Posted on Apr 02, 2014
By Ed Park, executive vice president and COO, athenahealth
The news that someone slipped a provision into the Sustainable Growth Rate patch legislation that will once again delay the transition to ICD-10 is disappointing, and symptomatic of the seemingly unreliable relationship that exists among providers, technology vendors and the government.
Whether the adoption of an already two-decade-old coding system is going to meaningfully transform care is certainly up for debate. But as a proxy for the HIT industry’s ability to handle change on behalf of providers, the latest ICD-10 delay is a troubling canary in the coal mine.
Most of the nation and its healthcare-oriented punditry is correctly focused on the larger issue: the news that Congress has once again failed to solve the ongoing problem of Medicare reimbursements and will once again kick the can down the road another year. We too are disappointed in that development. But while everyone else focuses on that larger issue, policymakers concerned with the tens of billions of dollars that the government has poured into health IT, ostensibly to bring our care delivery system into the 21st century information economy, should not overlook the importance of the latest ICD-10 delay.
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ICD-10: What next?

Posted on Apr 02, 2014
By John Halamka, CareGroup Health System, Life as a Healthcare CIO
After the senate vote on HR 4302, I sent an email to the CIOs of payers and providers in Massachusetts, suggesting that we need to capture the millions spent locally in ICD-10 preparations before mothballing our projects. I suggested that we should continue with testing and go live with as much technology as we can in 2014, minimizing risk to our revenue cycles. Here are some of the responses I received, edited to protect anonymity:
"It would be nice if a couple of us in Mass. could at least say we completed testing and validation and next year we will just regression test."
"I am completely supportive of us maintaining momentum to protect the investments to date. I was also thinking through the ICD-10 transition and potential to down coding to ICD-9 until Oct. 2015. This would require a lot of testing to validate that there is no revenue risks related to the coding conversion. I am not sure if the teams would want to invest the time in that exercise but would support the evaluation process if there is support from coding and finance departments."
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HIMSS Analytics: EHR governance efforts lack doc engagement

April 2, 2014 | By Dan Bowman
A lack of physician engagement is one of the biggest challenges for electronic health record governance efforts, according to a HIMSS Analytics study published this week.
The study, for which 238 individuals working at healthcare organizations were surveyed, found that 60 percent of respondents have a "formalized EHR governance structure" set up at their facilities. HIMSS Analytics Research Director Brendan FitzGerald, in a statement, said that such structures have the potential to affect incentive program rewards.
"How organizations make decisions around enhancements to EHRs, including implementation, can dramatically impact their ability to meet regulatory measures and create workflow efficiencies," he said.
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Doctors Are Drowning In Data

4/1/2014 09:06 AM
David M. Denton
Commentary
Technology isn't enough to improve healthcare. Doctors must be able to distinguish between valuable data and information overload.
As a doctor, I know the value of information, but I also know what's worse than not enough information: misinformation or too much information. In this information age, we seem to have plenty of both.
No matter what you think or believe, you can find proof of it on the Internet. You can also find a million and one ways to decorate your living room, making it overwhelmingly impossible to decide which ideas to use. The Internet is great at quenching our attention deficits by providing novelty at every click. Indeed, we can spend hours reading, watching, listening, or commenting without accomplishing anything at all. On the other hand, we get access to excellent resources and minds, beyond what was possible in a non-connected world.
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AHIMA pushes standards for cut-and-paste

By Bernie Monegain, Contributing Editor
The use of copy-and-paste should be permitted only when such "strong technology and administrative controls," are in place, the organization wrote in a position statement on Monday.
"Users of copy and paste – reproducing text or other data from one source to another destination – should weigh the efficiency against the potential risk for creating inaccurate, fraudulent or unwieldy documentation," wrote AHIMA, which represents more than 72,000 health information management and health informatics professionals.
In its statement, AHIMA called on government and private organizations to work together in implementing its recommendations to address recent concern about the potential for fraud and inaccuracy in EHRs.
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Big data doesn't have to be 'Star Wars'

Posted on Apr 01, 2014
By Mike Miliard, Managing Editor
When it comes to hacking through the hype of big data, there are two types of analytics projects: those boundary-pushing advancements that, where they do exist, are mainly the product of big hospitals and academic medical centers, and humbler, more doable – but sometimes just as valuable – insights that can be gleaned by smaller providers.
"That demarcation between what's practicable and what's 'Star Wars' is a good one," says John Hoyt, executive vice president of HIMSS Analytics. "When we do our Stage 7 validations, we do not ask for 'Star Wars,'" he says, referring to the seven-step HIMSS Analytics EMR Adoption Model.
Clearly, some hospitals are better prepared than others to make big strides with big data. HIMSS Analytics figures show that 51.03 percent of hospitals are automated with financial business intelligence tools, while 45.8 aren't – and don't immediately plan to be. The numbers are roughly similar for data warehousing/mining technology (52.53 and 44.02 percent, respectively).
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Care.data advisory group meets

1 April 2014   Rebecca Todd
The care.data independent advisory group held its first meeting last week and includes representatives from MedConfidential and Healthwatch.
EHI reported last month that the group had been created and is being chaired by Ciaran Devane, chief executive at Macmillan Cancer Support.
An update provided to the Health and Social Care Information board meeting this week says it includes representatives from professional and citizen groups including the British Medical Association, Healthwatch, the Association of Medical Research Charities, the British Heart Foundation, Big Brother Watch and MedConfidential.
MedConfidential co-founder Phil Booth told EHI he hopes the group will address many “significant issues” with the programme over the next six months.
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Report: Global Healthcare IT Market to Reach $66B by 2020

April 1, 2014
The global healthcare IT market is projected to reach $66 billion by 2020, driven by streamlining clinical workflow processes, according to a new report from market researcher Global Industry Analysts (GIA).
In the report, “Healthcare IT: A Global Strategic Business Report,” GIA says that projection is driven by strong emphasis on improving profitability of healthcare institutions, increasing demand for quality healthcare services, and growing acceptance of mHealth and eHealth practices.
Backed by numerous benefits, increasing number of healthcare facilities are adopting healthcare IT solutions and systems. Growing complexity of healthcare operations, government initiatives to promote IT in hospitals, the shift towards a paperless environment, and the proliferation of smart devices are spurring demand for healthcare IT systems, the report found.
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Report: Data Sharing Cuts Unnecessary ED Visits by 10%

Written by Ayla Ellison (Twitter | Google+)  | March 31, 2014
A new report from the Washington State Health Care Authority shows a data-sharing initiative among emergency departments in Washington has reduced ED visits by Medicaid patients by 10 percent in the program's first year.
In Washington, as in other states, patients often visit the hospital ED for conditions that may be more effectively treated in an alternative and less costly setting. To address this issue, starting in the summer of 2012, Washington required hospitals to adopt the Emergency Department Information Exchange database to track patients' ED visits.
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Survey: Smartphone systems for nurses poised for big growth

By: Jonah Comstock | Mar 28, 2014
Hospitals are starting to get serious about implementing enterprise-level, smartphone-based systems for nurses, according to a study by Spyglass Consulting. In a survey of 100 tech savvy nurses from around the country, half said their hospital was now evaluating such an offering. Only 4 percent had actually implemented them already.
Enterprise mobile systems are applications that include (and go beyond) secure messaging for nurses as a replacement for pagers, nurse call systems, and unsecured texting, which is a violation of HIPAA. Messages sent through an enterprise system can also be stored in the electronic medical record. The systems can also be integrated with biomedical monitoring devices to alert nurses automatically if a patient’s vitals drop.
“I think this market is ready to absolutely explode,” said Gregg Malkary, Founder and Managing Director of Spyglass Consulting. “The smartphone has been underutilized in healthcare within acute care facilities. We haven’t even realized the potential of the smartphone to support nursing workflow, or to support clinical workflow as a whole.”
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Why Paper Prescriptions Are Going The Way Of Snail Mail

March 30, 2014 9:21 AM
Charlie is like a lot of my patients. He's in his late 50s, weighs a little too much and his cholesterol and blood pressure are both too high. To lower his risk of a heart attack or stroke, he takes daily pills to control his blood pressure and lower his cholesterol.
A couple of times a year, Charlie visits me to make sure the drugs are working and aren't causing problems.
Caring for patients like Charlie has become easier in the last few years because of something that you might take for granted in 2014: electronic prescribing.
When Charlie needs a new medicine or a refill of an old one, I send the prescriptions to his pharmacy right from my computer — the same one that has replaced the paper medical records we used to use. My ability to prescribe his medicines electronically is a bright spot in what has been a to computerization in health care.
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HIE Helps Integrate Behavioral and Physical Health Care, but Hurdles Remain

by Helen R. Pfister, Susan R. Ingargiola and Marlee Ickowicz, Manatt Health Solutions Tuesday, April 1, 2014
Although health care providers have long recognized that many of their patients have both behavioral and physical health needs, behavioral and physical health care have long been provided -- and paid for -- separately. However, in light of growing awareness of the prevalence and cost of comorbid behavioral and physical health conditions and increased recognition of how addressing those conditions in a coordinated manner can improve outcomes and reduce costs, the health care system is increasingly embracing care delivery models that integrate behavioral and physical health care and connect providers of such care to one another.
Electronic health information exchange can help facilitate the integration of behavioral and physical health care. However, federal and state strategies are necessary to address common barriers to HIE.
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Latest ICD-10 Delay Re-shuffles the Deck, Irritates Players

Scott Mace, for HealthLeaders Media , April 1, 2014

Another year-long delay in the deadline for implementation of the ICD-10 medical coding set spells frustration for vendors and providers. "This is bad," says CHIME president and CEO Russ Branzell.

CHIME president and CEO Russ Branzell's mood was one of irritation Monday evening in the wake of the Senate "doc fix" vote which postpones ICD-10 compliance requirements for another year.
"We'll continue to try to push to see with the executive branch and the White House staff [Tuesday] to see if there's any chance at all of doing some education of why this is bad. But at this point, we generally think it's going to go through," Branzell told me.
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NIST Seeks to Better Integrate EHR into Clinical Workflow

MAR 28, 2014
Recognizing that issues with workflow integration have contributed to slow rates of electronic health records adoption in healthcare settings such as ambulatory outpatient care, the National Institute of Standards and Technology has issued a report on integrating EHR into clinical workflow with recommendations for developers and outpatient care centers. 
The recommendations for improving workflow integration with EHRs are meant to increase efficiency, allow for better eye contact between the physician and patient, improve physician’s information workflow, and reduce alert fatigue. In addition, the recommendations cover scenarios such as supporting tasks accomplished over multiple interactions with an EHR by multiple users, for example, a nurse practitioner drafting medication orders that are verified and completed by a physician. 
In putting together their report, NIST used "two human factors workflow modeling tools, process mapping and goal-means decomposition" to collect, visualize, and document insights and end-user needs to improve EHR workflow for clinicians in outpatient care settings. The report identifies clinical activities that "require more relevant and flexible workflows in EHR designs to support end users’ needs" and provides process map visualizations and a goal-means decomposition diagram.
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Healthcare's digital IQ gets assessed

Posted on Mar 31, 2014
By Erin McCann, Associate Editor
A new report highlighting the correlation between digital technology and company performance or profitably spanning 11 different industries underscores a few surprising things about the healthcare sector and its digital IQ. 
Nine out of 11 industries rated cybersecurity top of mind for technology investments on which to focus. The healthcare sector, however, was one of two industries that did not consider cybersecurity as being in their top five strategic technologies concerns, according to the new PwC Digital IQ Survey released last week. 
Data mining, private cloud, mobile apps, social media and digital delivery of services, however, did prove top of mind for healthcare executives.
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David Harlow: Evidence-based medicine's promise lies in data analyses

March 31, 2014 | By Ashley Gold
Everyone has a digital footprint as a patient, according to Boston-based health attorney and FierceHealthIT Editorial Advisory Board member David Harlow (pictured). When that data is aggregated with the digital footprints of others, it can be usable information, he writes in a recent post for iHealthBeat. The promise of evidence-based medicine, he says, is in the analyses of such data.
Still, Harlow says, health privacy laws and HIPAA remain primary barriers to the free flow of such information and therefore, its insights--and with good reason. He quotes Google co-founder Larry Page, speaking in a recent TED talk, who promoted the notion that health data should be shared for common good; Page proposed the idea of making anonymous health medical records available to doctors for research.
"Yes, Larry, it would be amazing," Harlow says. "But many folks out there are concerned that even de-identified [anonymized] data may be re-identified."
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Study: Tele-ICU tools worth the investment for hospitals

March 31, 2014 | By Dan Bowman
Despite the high cost of implementing telemedicine technology in intensive care units, hospitals could benefit more from such tools both financially and in terms of the quality of care delivered, according to research recently published online in the journal Telemedicine and e-Health.
For the study, researchers from Marshall University reviewed literature and case studies published in the U.S. between 2003 and 2013 that focused on the impact of telemedicine use in hospital ICUs; a total of 55 references were examined. They concluded that while tele-ICU technology could cost as much as $100,000 per bed, significant decreases in total ICU costs, patient mortality rates and length of stay likely outweighed that expense.
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Enjoy!
David.

Friday, April 11, 2014

This Is A Useful Discussion Of The Value That Can Be Found In Deployment Of Health IT, Especially The More Advanced Forms.

The following appeared a little while ago.

How to measure the value of health IT

Posted on Mar 07, 2014
By Mike Miliard, Managing Editor
There's been a whole lot of capital invested in health information technology these past few years. And some people – especially those who are in charge of spending more of it – want to know whether it's money well spent.
It may seem obvious to some in this industry, but it's still a question that bears asking: Is the value of health IT self-evident at this point, five years after HITECH? Or is the jury still out?
"I think in the United States we've passed a tipping point," says John Hoyt, executive vice president of HIMSS Analytics. "People understand that IT can create value."
The catch? "It's not automatic."
Instead, recognizing and reaping the value of IT systems comes only with careful planning – and commitment to seeing project through, says Hoyt.
"It has to be designed for, as part of implementation and post-implementation optimization," he says.
And after install, even when it's there, that value can sometimes be hard to quantify, says HIMSS Analytics Senior Director of Research Jennifer Horowitz: "I would argue that people aren't doing a very good job of measuring the value they get."
In July 2013, HIMSS unveiled its new Health IT Value Suite, a trove of quantitative and anecdotal data meant to help healthcare stakeholders assess technology's value. Its 1,000 case studies are meant to offer evidence that health IT works – even if the notion of value could have 80 different meanings.
That fact is illustrated by the Value Suite's STEPS taxonomy – the acronym stands for satisfaction, treatment/clinical, electronic information/data, prevention/patient education and savings – which lays out dozens of documented real-world examples of the myriad ways health IT has led to improved care and financial gains.
"Pinpointing the clinical and financial impact of health IT investments is complex," said Carla Smith, executive vice president of HIMSS, at a press conference this past summer announcing the suite's launch.
"The value of health IT is demonstrated in many ways; some may be unique to an organization, while others may be highly adoptable and scalable," she said. "HIMSS created the Health IT Value Suite to organize and create a common vocabulary to identify, classify and discuss the many known examples of health IT value, to create a comprehensive library of case studies from which we can research impact, and to educate all on the findings."
MORE THAN JUST ROI
One of the challenges, of course, is that different types – and different sizes – of providers arrive at value in different ways. A fully tricked-out academic medical center is in a different position, after all, than a tiny rural physician practice.
"The leading-edge institutions are investing the effort to measure before they implement and after they implement, and they've got demonstrable evidence," says Hoyt.
Indeed, when HIMSS is bestowing Davies and Stage 7 Awards to top-notch facilities, part of the requirement to qualify is that the provider "present to us evidentiary data that quality has improved, efficiency has improved, something," says Hoyt.
That's not necessarily a return on investment, however.
"Quality has a measure of value, financially, but it's harder to derive," says Hoyt. "It's not mathematical." It's not necessarily as easy, in other words, as installing a PACS system and immediately reaping the efficiency benefits of getting rid of film, for instance. "That's why we use the term 'value,' and not ROI."
At the same time, just because an organization is implementing an EHR or other system, "that doesn't mean they're getting value," he says. "That just means they're going along with a wave."
For instance, there are big differences between the ambulatory and inpatient spaces in terms of how immediately they recognize value. "It might be a little harder for the docs," says Hoyt with a laugh. "Because they're not as big and screwed up as a lot of hospitals."
More to the point, it's critical that organizations be fully committed to health IT transformation to see tangible improvements in their care delivery. It's not beneficial to merely dip a toe in the water with a rudimentary EHR; you have to be in it to win it.
Hoyt points to evidence from HIMSS Analytics showing that value-based purchasing scores correspond closely to where an organization sits on the HIMSS EMR Adoption Model.
"Fundamentally it shows that there's not a big payoff in quality until Stage 6," says Hoyt. "Because you're still building the pieces. You don't get the payoff."
"You can see that Stages 2, 3, 4, 5 the scores are sort of not changing much," say Hoyt (see chart below). "Then at 6 there's a bump. And at 7 there's a big bump up."
It's just another indication, he says, that there is value in health IT.
"You do get quality improvements, you do get efficiency improvements. But it doesn't really happen until probably Stage 6. Because you're still building the bridges. And your traffic volume doesn't improve until the thing is damn near finished. So that's really the message."
There is a lot more:
Little more needs to be said with this article. It provides pointers to a useful set of resources and concepts that need to be considered as Health IT is planned and delivered.
A good read and some good links!
David.

The Former ONC Coordinator Says Health IT Will Deliver Over Time And Explains Some Other Things.

This appeared a little while ago.

David Blumenthal: Benefits of HIT programs will surface with time

March 20, 2014 | By Dan Bowman
An "asymmetry of benefits" for providers has kept the healthcare industry from ubiquitous adoption of health IT--and electronic health records, in particular--and thus realizing its full potential, according to David Blumenthal, former national coordinator for health IT and current president of The Commonwealth Fund.
"From the patient's perspective, this is a no-brainer. The benefits are substantial," Blumenthal told The Atlantic in a recent interview. "But from the provider's perspective, there are substantial costs in setting up and using the systems. Until now, providers haven't recovered those costs, either in payment or in increased satisfaction, or in any other way."
While to that end, Blumenthal said, the medical marketplace is broken, he added that there is still some hope. He pointed to systems like the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and Kaiser Permanente as examples where technology has thrived due to "internalized" benefits that have led to better and faster adoption.
"You don't need a thought experiment to find living, breathing examples of what happens when the incentives work right," Blumenthal said.
Lots more here:
Here is the source article.

Why Doctors Still Use Pen and Paper

The healthcare reformer David Blumenthal explains why the medical system can’t move into the digital age.
James Fallows  Mar 19 2014, 9:06 PM ET
The health-care system is one of the most technology-dependent parts of the American economy, and one of the most primitive. Every patient knows, and dreads, the first stage of any doctor visit: sitting down with a clipboard and filling out forms by hand.
David Blumenthal, a physician and former Harvard Medical School professor, was from 2009 to 2011 the national coordinator for health information technology, in charge of modernizing the nation’s medical-records systems. He now directs The Commonwealth Fund, a foundation that conducts health-policy research. Here, he talks about why progress has been so slow, and when and how that might change.
James Fallows: From the lay public’s point of view, medical records seem incredibly backward. Is the situation any better than it looks?
David Blumenthal: It’s on the way to getting better. But we still have a long way to go. The reason why the medical profession has been so slow to adopt technology at the point of contact with patients is that there is an asymmetry of benefits.
From the patient’s perspective, this is a no-brainer. The benefits are substantial. But from the provider’s perspective, there are substantial costs in setting up and using the systems. Until now, providers haven’t recovered those costs, either in payment or in increased satisfaction, or in any other way. Ultimately, there are of course benefits to the professional as well. It’s beyond question that you become a better physician, a better nurse, a better manager when you have the digital data at your fingertips. But the costs are considerable, and they have fallen on people who have no economic incentive to make the transition. The benefits of a more efficient practice largely accrue to people paying the bills. The way economists would describe this is that the medical marketplace is broken.
This is the link:
A well worth while discussion on the view from the US and the progress being made on the broad view.
David.

Thursday, April 10, 2014

Pre - Budget Review Of The Health Sector - 10th April 2014.

As we head towards the Budget in Early to Mid-May 2014 I thought It would be useful to keep a closer eye than usual on what was being said regarding what we might see coming out of the Budget.
According to the Australian Parliament web site Budget Night will be on Tuesday 13th May, 2014.
Here are some of the more interesting articles I have spotted this week.
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Everyone must bear budget burden: Hockey

Jacob Greber Economics correspondent
Treasurer Joe Hockey has ramped-up warnings that all parts of the community and business must contribute to the budget repair task or risk having the burden fall on a few.
With the government now considering the second and final report of its Audit Commission, Mr Hockey said without swift action Australians could expect to see standards of living fall.
“What we need to do is ensure the whole nation helps to do the heavy lifting to make the budget repair work, so we can not just maintain our quality of living but maybe improve our quality of living into the future,” he said on Monday.
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Finding savings in healthcare: moving from theory to reality

Jennifer Doggett | Apr 06, 2014 8:47AM
With a tough federal Budget fast approaching, many in the health sector are offering up suggestions for where the Abbott Government might find savings. Some of these options were outlined in an article published in Croakey earlier this week. They include:
  • cutting the price paid for generic drugs and encouraging substituting brand name drugs with generics,
  • expanding the range of tele-health services that can be funded under Medicare,
  • ensuring treatments listed on the Medical Benefits Schedule are effective and offer value for tax-payers, reducing use of those that are wasteful, and  
  • reducing the price paid for prosthesis, such as hip and knee replacements.
These options and more were discussed in detail at a roundtable, hosted by the Australian Healthcare and Hospitals Association (AHHA), on options for finding savings in health and improving quality in health care. Dr Anne-marie Boxall, Director, Deeble Institute for Health Policy Research at the AHHA and co-author of Making Medicare, provided the following report from the Roundtable.
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Worse alternatives than higher GST

Date April 6, 2014

Peter Martin

Economics correspondent

So you’re frightened by the prospect of a higher GST? You shouldn’t be. The alternatives are worse.
One of them, outlined by Treasury secretary Martin Parkinson on Wednesday, is deceptively painful.
It’s doing nothing – just leaving the tax system on hold for 10 years and letting climbing revenues eat away at the projected deficits as inflation pushes more of our incomes into higher tax brackets.
It’s called “bracket creep”, although it can happen even if inflation doesn’t push your wage into a higher tax bracket. Every time your wage goes up, a greater proportion of it becomes taxed (above the tax-free threshold) rather than untaxed (below the threshold). It means that by doing nothing other than accepting ordinary annual wage rises, each of us is made to pay an ever increasing proportion of our income in tax.
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Funding for Mental Health

The Australian Government has provided $170 million for the continuation of 150 programs as part of its ongoing commitment to mental health.
Page last updated: 04 April 2014
4 April 2014
The Australian Government has provided $170 million for the continuation of 150 programs as part of its ongoing commitment to mental health.
The Minister for Health Peter Dutton said the funding would see the projects continue their work through 2014-15.
“It is essential to ensure the continuity for mental health services, suicide prevention and postvention programmes while the National Mental Health Commission undertakes its review of all existing services,” Mr Dutton said.
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Changes to Qld doctor contracts passed

4th Apr 2014
GOVERNMENT concessions made in the long-running dispute over senior doctors’ contracts have been passed in Queensland's parliament.
The changes passed on Thursday night mean senior medical officers will be offered life-long contracts that can't be varied to negatively affect doctors without an act of parliament.
It also limits the Queensland Health director-general's powers so directives can't affect a doctor's contract except when increased remuneration or improved benefits are offered.
However, the concessions may not be enough to resolve the dispute, with assistant health minister Dr Chris Davies on Thursday threatening to resign if the dispute was not resolved by the 30 April contract deadline.
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Qld govt takes doctors to court

2nd Apr 2014
THE feud between Queensland doctors and the state government over contracts is moving to a new battleground.
Lawyers for the state were due to appear before the Federal Court on Wednesday to try to stop doctors' groups and others spreading "misinformation" about proposed new contracts.
Some doctors and unions claim the contracts will strip employment protections and potentially compromise patient care.
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Greens move to stop IPN-Medibank deal

2 April, 2014 Paul Smith
The Greens have stepped in to try to ban Medibank Private from paying a GP corporate to offer bulk-billed Medicare services to its customers.
It emerged this year that private health insurer Medibank Private had agreed to pay an "administration fee" to IPN for doctors at six of of the corporate's clinics to offer so-called priority access.
It translates into about 4500 Medibank policyholders having access to guaranteed appointments and bulk-billed services — including after-hours care.
But Greens Senator Richard Di Natale has introduced an amendment bill that would make it illegal for private health insurers to team up with primary care providers to provide preferential treatment for some patients.
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Federal Health Minister Peter Dutton urged to step in to resolve Queensland doctors' contract row

March 31, 2014
The Federal Opposition says Health Minister Peter Dutton should help resolve Queensland's doctors' contracts dispute.
Federal Opposition health spokeswoman Catherine King says there does not appear to be a back-up plan if Queensland doctors carry out their threat to resign en masse over the State Government's public hospital employment contracts.
The Federal Court will this week hear an application by Queensland Health to try to stop unions from allegedly misrepresenting proposed employment contracts for doctors.
Queensland Health is seeking an injunction to stop the circulation of documents that it claims misrepresents the State Government contracts.
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Australian Medical Association says push to stop union advice a grim prognosis for nation

Date March 31, 2014

Anna Patty

Workplace Editor

The Australian Medical Association fears the Queensland government's unprecedented attempt to stop unions from providing advice to members and its introduction of individual contracts for public hospital doctors could embolden other states to follow its example.
This week, Queensland Health will launch legal action in the Federal Court to stop the AMA, the Australian Salaried Medical Officers Federation (ASMOF) and Together, another union representing senior doctors, from passing on what is says is inaccurate information to its members.
It is unheard of for an employer to assert that a union, by talking to its members ... is engaging in misleading and deceptive conduct. 
The unions have provided advice to senior salaried doctors about the government's introduction of individual contracts to override collective bargaining agreements.
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Cancer treatment funding under threat

HEALTH officials are in crisis talks after discovering certain cancer treatments have not been properly costed for a new national funding scheme being implemented in July.
The much-heralded introduction of activity-based funding, one of the key Labor health reforms, has come with a last-minute challenge for policymakers that appears to threaten the availability and affordability of radiotherapy.
The Australian Health Ministers Advisory Council — comprising the heads of commonwealth, state and territory health departments and key agencies — recently discussed the issue and agreed “further costing work should be undertaken as a matter of urgency”.
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Hockey is right, GST is worth talking about

Date April 3, 2014

Peter Martin

Economics correspondent

Treasurer Joe Hockey was aware of the broad content of Martin Parkinson's speech before he delivered it. His personal position on the goods and services tax remains unchanged.
Along with Tony Abbott, Hockey spent the entire election campaign never entirely ruling out an expanded GST. Why would he when he was about to commission a tax review that would examine everything?
Hockey has had the report of the National Commission of Audit for six weeks now. If it too has suggested an expanded GST it is something we are going have to take seriously.
At 10 per cent, Australia's GST is embarrassingly low by international standards. New Zealand started at 10 and went to 12.5 and then 15.
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Pharmacy jobs losses likely: Guild

2 April, 2014 Nick O'Donoghue
Almost 9000 pharmacy jobs are set to be lost in the next 12 months as a result of increasing financial pressures, according to a survey carried out by the Pharmacy Guild of Australia.
The Guild’s Employment Expectations Report, released today, revealed that the pharmacy workforce is set to shrink by up to 14% in 2014, as the impacts of price disclosure and the loss of trading terms hit owners.
The survey found that pharmacy owners expected to lay-off more than 2200 pharmacists, 4400 pharmacy assistants and 2300 other staff members during the course of the year, due to growing financial pressures.
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Health plan launched in WA

10:38am April 1, 2014
The federal government has set aside $56.3 million for regional health and hospital services in Western Australia.
Federal cabinet is meeting in Perth on Tuesday ahead of Saturday's WA Senate election re-run.
Federal Health Minister Peter Dutton said new agreements would provide extra funds for kidney dialysis treatment, pathology and dental care.
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Health academic says $140m could be saved by following drug advice

Date April 1, 2014

Dan Harrison

Health and Indigenous Affairs Correspondent

The Abbott government could save more than $140 million over the next eight months simply by adhering to a recommendation from the expert body that advises it on medicines, a health expert says.
In 2012, the Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee recommended that the price difference between the cholesterol-lowering drug simvastatin and a newer cholesterol-lowering medicine, atorvastatin, should, on average, be 12.5 per cent.
But the recommendation was not implemented. Simvastatin is one of scores of drugs that will drop in price by an average of 40 per cent from Tuesday under a policy limiting drug costs according to the market price.
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Medibank sale raises members’ rights

Ben Potter
In the four years since the Rudd ­government converted Medibank Private into a profit-making insurer, the Commonwealth has peeled off $1.366 billion in dividends and taxes. Profits after tax for Medibank Private have totalled just $964 million, and the he alth fund’s net assets have been whittled down from $1.72 billion in 2010 to $1.4 billion at June 30.
The Commonwealth’s haul amounts to a 16-fold return on the $85 million it put into Medibank, and revives an old debate over whether any prior rights of the 1.8 million members to the net assets have been trampled in the process.
The Abbott government has kicked off a sale process aimed at pulling in as much as $4 billion to help cut federal deficits. Lazard Australia – whose directors include former Labor prime minister Paul Keating, former finance minister Lindsay Tanner and former Victorian treasurer Alan Stockdale – is advising the government.
The position of members – whose con­tributions have overwhelmingly funded Medibank Private since 1976 – was widely debated when the Howard government tried to sell it in 2006 .
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Backlash looms on health funding

RISING insurance premiums are funding more services in public hospitals, a sign that cost-shifting and budgetary pressures are altering the experience of universal health cover.
As insurance premiums today rise an average of 6.2 per cent, consumers and health industry stakeholders await the federal government’s response to the Commission of Audit to determine the future of hospital, primary and preventive care funding.
Health Minister Peter Dutton has used several recent speeches to suggest governments stop paying almost 100 per cent of public medical bills “when the patient is prepared to contribute to their own costs”. “To build a health system that is sustainable, the Coalition is interested in policies which offer longer-term system reform, making smarter use of funds to provide better care,’’ Mr Dutton said last week.
“The universal health system means that there will always be value in leveraging people into supporting their own health needs in the private sector.’’
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Proposals for health budget savings

Jennifer Doggett | Mar 31, 2014 11:59PM
It’s fair to say that Peter Dutton has one of the more difficult jobs in Federal Parliament – particularly at the moment, with just over a month to go before the Federal Budget.  Under pressure from a Treasurer desperate to deliver Budget savings, the Health Minister will need to offer up something in his rapidly growing portfolio.  Luckily for him, there is no shortage of helpful advice from experts across the sector on how to achieve savings within the health sector.
While there appear to be a number of options for saving health dollars, many of the proposals may not offer the short-term budgetary impact that the Government seeks.  Others are unlikely to deliver sustainable savings over the longer term while ensuring our health system remains fair and viable.   Some may be politically or practically unrealistic or simply unethical.  Finding one or more options which will deliver the savings required without losing the support of crucial stakeholders is the Government’s challenge.  
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Comment:
The drumbeat suggesting a tough budget has been building. The final report of the Commission of Audit (COA) has been handed to Government and I am sure the leaks will start soon.
Economically we have both the Reserve Bank Governor and the Secretary of The Treasury saying we have very serious budgetary problems - and we can be sure they have seen the COA.
Really it seems to me the only question is just how big the cuts are and where they will fall. I suspect the answer is pretty big and everywhere!
To remind people there is also a great deal of useful discussion here from The Conversation.
As usual - no real news on the PCEHR Review.
More next week.
David.