Quote Of The Year

Timeless Quotes - Sadly The Late Paul Shetler - "Its not Your Health Record it's a Government Record Of Your Health Information"

or

H. L. Mencken - "For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and wrong."

Tuesday, December 04, 2018

Commentators and Journalists Weigh In On The MyHR Debate And Related Matters. Lots Of Interesting Perspectives - Week 20.

Note: I have excluded (or marked out) any commentary taking significant  funding from the Agency or the Department of Health on all this to avoid what amounts to paid propaganda. (e.g. CHF, RACGP, AMA, National Rural Health Alliance etc. where they were simply putting the ADHA line – viz. that the myHR is a wonderfully useful clinical development that will save huge numbers of lives at no risk to anyone – which is plainly untrue) (This signifies probable ADHA Propaganda)
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Media release - Opt in or opt out of My Health Record at any time in your life: Australian Parliament strengthens privacy protections of My Health Record

26 November, 2018 ADHA Sourced
The Australian Parliament has this morning passed legislation to strengthen privacy protections in My Health Records Act 2012 without debate or division.
The new legislation means that you can opt in or opt out of My Health Record at any time in your life. Records will be created for every Australian who wants one after 31 January 2019. After then, you can delete your record permanently at any time.
More than 6.3 million Australians already have a My Health Record and over 14,000 healthcare professional organisations are connected, including general practices, hospitals, pharmacies, diagnostic imaging and pathology practices. My Health Record supports the health and care of Australians who choose to have one.
Briefly, the changes will:
  • Allow Australians to permanently delete their records, and any backups, at any time.
  • Explicitly prohibit access to My Health Records by insurers and employers.
  • Provide greater privacy for teenagers 14 years and over.
  • Strengthen existing protections for people at risk of family and domestic violence.
  • Clarify that only the Agency, the Department of Health and the Chief Executive of Medicare (and no other government agency) can access the My Health Record system.
  • Explicitly require law enforcement and other agencies to produce a court order to access information in My Health Records.
  • Make clear that the system cannot be privatised or used for commercial purposes.
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Joint media release with Australian College of Nursing - Nurse champions for My Health Record

ADHA Sourced
The Australian Digital Health Agency, in collaboration with the Australian College of Nursing (ACN), has appointed six Nurse Champions to drive engagement with the My Health Record nationally.
“Our Nurse Champions will work with the Agency, ACN and the broader nursing profession to educate and enable nurses to use the My Health Record in their everyday practice,” said Australian College of Nursing CEO Adjunct Professor Kylie Ward FACN.
“The six Nurse Champions represent the nursing profession’s passion for digital health and the potential benefits it offers for improving delivery of quality health care in Australia,” said Adjunct Professor Ward.
“Our Champions work in a range of health settings with each bringing a different perspective of nursing. They will be a key resource for ACN and the Agency as we seek to better understand the needs of nurses and patients as My Health Record is put into practice.
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Whatever happened to ‘evidence based policy making’?

Alf Rattigan Lecture 2018

26 Nov 2018
Description
Few within government would deny that evidence-based policy-making is important to achieving good outcomes.  Australia’s history provides ample support for that. But it is also apparent that practice over the past decade has fallen short of the ideals espoused. 
In this, the third Alf Rattigan Lecture, Professor Gary Banks will consider why that has been so and what might be done, at the political and bureaucratic levels, to moderate the increasing tendency for policy to be made 'on the run’.
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Australians granted power to permanently delete My Health Record

By Robert Fedele ADHA Propaganda
November 29th, 2018|

Australians can now opt in or opt out of My Health Record at any time and permanently delete their records following the passing of new legislation in Federal Parliament this week aiming to strengthen privacy protections.


Every Australian who wants a My Health Record will have one created for them after 31 January 2019.
They will then be able to permanently delete their records and any backups at any stage.
Responding to community calls for stronger privacy and protections, The My Health Records Amendment (Strengthening Privacy) Bill implements a range of new safeguards for people who choose to create a digital summary of their key health information which can be shared across healthcare providers.
The Australian Nursing and Midwifery Federation (ANMF), along with other unions, made a submission to a Senate Inquiry investigating amendments to the controversial system.
The ANMF stated it supported an opt-out system and introducing a range of measures to tighten privacy and security including denying parties such as health or life insurers access to records.
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Seniors Learn About My Health Record

November 28, 2018 ADHA Propaganda
At EuroSCUG’s last meeting, Darren Marcus, Digital Health Officer at COORDINAIRE South Eastern NSW Primary Health Network, gave a talk on My Health Record. This is an on-line summary of each person’s key health information, bringing together medical conditions, allergies, medications, healthcare providers, and test results, all in one place
Darren showed members a short video which illustrated the advantages of setting up a My Health Record. It is a national system, private and secure, accessible at all times, and can be personally controlled. The owner can be alerted whenever the record is accessed, and can also opt out of joining the system, or cancel the record at any time.
Darren answered many questions from members, mostly centred around security. There are multi-layered and strong safeguards in place to protect the information including encryption, firewalls, secure login, authentication mechanisms, and audit logging. Strict rules and regulations apply as to who can access the records.
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The My Health Record system

Thursday, November 29th, 2018 
MEAA and other unions affiliated with the ACTU have raised concerns about the implementation of the My Health Record system.
The Australian Government is currently preparing to roll out a national centralised electronic health records system for all Australian residents. An online record will be automatically created for you unless you take steps to opt-out of this system before January 31 2019.
MEAA is broadly supportive of the principles behind a national system creating consolidated health records for patients and other users in the health system in Australia, however there are some concerns that have been raised by unions, health practitioners and other stakeholders. Ultimately, we want you to make an informed decision about whether to opt-out based on what is best for your health needs.
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My Health Record takes vital step forward

28 November 2018Media release
Australia’s health system takes a significant step forward now that Parliament has resolved questions concerning security and privacy of the My Health Record, the Consumers Health Forum says.
Australians have until 31 January 2019 to choose to opt out of the personal electronic health record and even after that deadline people will be able to delete their health record from the system at any time.
Legislative changes passed in Parliament this week strengthen privacy and other safeguards, including banning insurers and employers from access to individual MHRs, providing more privacy for teenagers aged 14 and over, strengthening protections against risk of domestic violence and restricting which authorities can access MHRs.
“The Consumers Health Forum has supported the “opt out” arrangement as a means of supporting the earlier roll-out of MHR across Australia than would have been the case if we had stuck with the “opt in” approach which was experiencing a more gradual take-up,” the CEO of the Consumers Health Forum, Leanne Wells, said.
“We acknowledge that the closer scrutiny of MHR in more recent months has exposed weak points and that there were genuine concerns among some people about privacy and security. 
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Hunt: My Health Record to be in ‘public ownership forever’

AAP
November 29, 2018 3:49PM

Topics

The My Health Record system will never be sold off in a cash grab, Health Minister Greg Hunt says.
With the opt out period for the program looming in January, Mr Hunt confirmed no one would be profiting off of it.
“Legislation was passed ... and I am very happy to inform it included a guarantee that My Health Record would be in public ownership forever,” Mr Hunt told parliament.
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House Of Representatives – Question Time – November 29, 2018

2:35pm
Kerryn Phelps, with her first ever quesiton, asks about the My Health Record, and the risk of patients’ data being monetised.
“Will the Prime Minister guarantee to provide the business case for the My Health Record database to this House in this sitting fortnight? This will be the final opportunity before the opt-out period ends on 31 January 2019, and Australians need to be assured about the true intentions of this program,” Dr Phelps says.
Sitting behind her, nodding along with her question, is the now former Liberal MP Julia Banks.
Health Minister Greg Hunt starts his answer by congratulating Dr Phelps on her victory in Wentworth.
“In relation to the My Health Record, legislation was passed unanimously through this House this week, on Monday, and I am very happy to inform that that included a guarantee that My Health Record would be in public ownership forever. There is no scope for revenue, there is no revenue which will be raised,” he says.
“So I’m happy to provide a guarantee that there is no capacity, there is no projection, and there is no revenue that is anticipated. I am also happy to provide the very documents which she is seeking.”
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Health Record attracts almost 52,000

Heidi Kraak  ADHA Propaganda
29 Nov 2018, midnight
Close to 52,000 Gippsland residents have signed up for a My Health Record, representing a third of the region's population, data from the 2018 annual report of the Gippsland Primary Health Network showed.
Gippsland PHN said 86 per cent of general practices and 68 per cent of pharmacies in the region are also now registered to use My Health Record three years since the new data collection system was introduced in Australia.
"Support and training continue as the Gippsland PHN engages these professionals along with allied health and specialists in the region," the primary health network said in a statement.
The number of Gippsland residents who are currently signed up with My Health Record represent a third of the region's current population of 143,033 based on the latest data by the Australian Bureau of Statistics.
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Platforms, not projects, key to executing DTA’s ‘Vision 2025’ strategy

By Darryl Carlton • 29/11/2018
The DTA’s role is to create a platform for digital transformation, not to promote individual projects. The projects belong to individual departments and agencies, argues Darryl Carlton.
Of overriding importance when reading the ‘Vision 2025’ strategy is to consider the role of the DTA.
Is the DTA the custodian of projects, or is it responsible for creating the conditions that will allow agencies, businesses and citizens to perform the actions that would be of value to them? This is unclear when reading the DTA 2025 Strategy and Vision document.
I am going to argue that the DTA has the role of creating a platform for digital transformation, and not for promoting individual projects. The projects belong to individual departments and agencies. The idea of building a platform is common to the successful internet companies. You build common and shared frameworks which can scale through open, published APIs. You create scale that, in this case, the departments can leverage.
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Australia needs integrated e-government, says security expert

Australia's move towards a digital government should be more of an integrated effort and should not be restricted in silos, a cyber security expert says, expressing scepticism about the ideas put forward by recently by Human Services and Digital Transformation Minister Michael Keenan.
Fergus Hanson, head of International Cyber Policy Centre at the lobby group Australian Strategic Policy Institute, said it would be better to have co-ordination between the three levels of government - local, state and federal - rather than provide digital services in little silos.
This was much better, both in terms of cost and security, as there would not be a single target for attackers, he pointed out. And it would avoid that great bugbear of public service: duplication.
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28 November 2018

ALP to keep pressure on health pain point

MyHealthRecord  TheHill
Posted by Julie Lambert
After its victory over the My Health Record legislation, federal Labor shows no sign of letting up on health as a pain point for the government.
The MHR amendments were rubber-stamped on Monday, after a battle in the Senate in which the government was forced to accept demands for stricter safeguards and tougher penalties for privacy breaches.
However, Labor’s health spokesperson Catherine King is maintaining a call for the Privacy Commissioner to conduct a review of the security settings available to patients who choose to keep a My Health Record.
The opposition party says the review is needed to ensure “an appropriate balance between utility for clinicians, patients and others such as carers, and privacy and security for individuals”.
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November 28, 2018 6:02 am

Legislative Changes Improve My Health Record

The National Rural Health Alliance – Australia’s peak rural health body representing more than 7 million Australians – has welcomed the legislative changes to My Health Record which have passed through Parliament.
Alliance CEO, Mark Diamond, said the changes protected the right of individuals, including teenagers and vulnerable groups, and improved the My Health Record program.
The new measures allow Australians to opt in or out of having a My Health Record at any time and provided increased security protections for people using the electronic record system.
Mr Diamond said the Alliance supported My Health Record, which was particularly important for people living in regional, rural and remote areas and often suffered from the tyranny of distance and isolation in accessing health services.
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My Health Record Changes: Too Little, Too Late?

Amendments to the Law Seek to Douse Privacy, Security Concerns Jeremy KirkNovember 27, 2018
Australia's Parliament on Monday passed legislation that strengthens privacy protections for My Health Record, the country's embattled digital medical records program. But questions remain about whether the changes go far enough to restore confidence in electronic health records.
The new changes, included in a bill called the My Health Records Amendment (Strengthening Privacy) Bill 2018, aim to assuage concerns that entities outside of care providers, such as employers and insurers, could gain access to records. Also, there were lingering questions about whether law enforcement agencies would need a court order to be allowed to obtain any records.
The amendment will allow individuals to delete their record at any time, reversing the original policy that allowed people to deactivate their record, although the government would retain a shadow copy of it for decades.
"These changes are in response to the Australian community's calls for even stronger privacy and security protections for people using My Health Record," says the Australian Digital Health Agency in a statement.
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Is the My Health Record technology out of date?

Hafizah Osman | 28 Nov 2018 ADHA Propaganda
The Australian Digital Health Agency (ADHA) has defended My Health Record from criticisms from a leading international ehealth figure that the system relies on outdated technology.
Harvard Medical School International Healthcare Innovation Professor Dr John Halamka told News Corp Australia that the $2 billion My Health Record was nothing more than “digitised paper” as it uses such “out-of-date” technology that crucial patient information on test results and diseases are unable to be read or shared by computers.
“The My Health record is a noble idea but the standard they chose is from 1995; it uses PDFs, it’s not computable, it is just digitised paper,” he told News Corp Australia.
However, an ADHA spokesperson told HITNA that the claim of My Health Record being based on outdated technology is incorrect.
“Over 100 clinical information systems are accredited to connect to My Health Record and they consume structured data such as SNOMED [Systematised Nomenclature of Medicine] codes on diseases and AMT [Australian Medicines Terminology] codes on medicines. This functionality is driving decision support and other logic in those systems through those computable codes,” the spokesperson said. 
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Just how many digital transformation strategies do we need?

By Nicholas Stuart
28 November 2018 — 12:00am
A week ago, Human Services and Digital Transformation Minister Michael Keenan dramatically unveiled this government's "bold vision for Australia's digital future" at the National Press Club.
Again.
It's not, of course, as if Keenan himself had previously launched the strategy, because he hasn't. Indeed, he's been in the job for less than a year – as was his predecessor, Angus Taylor; and his predecessor, Mitch Fifield; and his predecessor, James McGrath; and even his predecessor, Malcolm Turnbull. That's because, ever since the former prime minister established the Digital Transformation Office back in July 2015, the person in charge has changed more often than the incumbent of the Lodge - and that's saying something.
This would be a joke (albeit a bad one) if the digital world wasn't so critical to our future.
Unfortunately, the threats are existential and yet our response is analog. What moves this from farce to tragedy is that our government obviously still doesn't get just how important this is. The whole responsibility for our digital future is still being shuffled from one junior minister to another – but even that wouldn't matter if any of them actually grasped how vital it is and attempted to grapple intellectually with the radical nature of what's occurring.
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RACGP welcomes stronger My Health Record privacy protection for teenagers

Doug Hendrie 27/11/2018 3:38:04 PM
Increased privacy provisions for My Health Record passed by Federal Parliament last week are exactly what Australia’s GPs have been calling for.
RACGP President Dr Harry Nespolon said changes to the My Health Record legislation will enable teenage patients' confidentiality and safety.
The RACGP’s calls to improve privacy for teenagers aged 14–18 by removing default parental access to their child’s health records has now been made law.

RACGP President Dr Harry Nespolon told newsGP he is very pleased the Government included the stronger privacy measures for a potentially vulnerable patient demographic.

The RACGP had developed its position on teenagers’ privacy based on many requests from its members, Dr Nespolon said.

‘The RACGP’s recommendations to the Government regarding My Health Record privacy for teenagers were made with the knowledge that not all minors experience supportive functional home environments. The new legislation will protect vulnerable young individuals,’ he said.
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Australians can now opt out of My Health Record at any time

Legislation passed by the Australian Parliament on Wednesday will make it possible for citizens to opt out of the My Health Record digital health program at any time.
The Australian Digital Health Agency, which administers the scheme, said in a statement that records would be created after 31 January 2019 for every Australian who wanted one.
But these records could be permanently deleted at any time, it added.
The government had initially set a date of 15 November for Australians to indicate that they wanted to opt out of the scheme.

But following a big backlash and objections from the Opposition, the government agreed to make changes to the rules around the scheme.
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Parliament passes permanent My Health Record deletion provision

Access by insurers and employers explicitly prohibited
George Nott (CIO) 26 November, 2018 16:37
Parliament this morning passed legislation to allow citizens to opt out of My Health Record at any time, and permanently delete their records.
Previously, if an individual had not opted-out their record could not be later deleted but only made “unavailable”, meaning healthcare providers could not access it or upload documents to it. It would be, however, kept for 30 years after an individual’s death or, if the date of death was unknown, for 130 years after their date of birth.
The Australian Digital Health Agency (ADHA) – the system operator of the My Health Record – today said the new bill means individuals can now “permanently delete” their record “at any time”.
“No archived copy or back up will be kept and deleted information won’t be able to be recovered,” the agency said in a statement.
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New MHR legislation passes

The Australian Parliament has passed a second round of protections to strengthen privacy for My Health Record

On Monday the Australian Digital Health Agency announced that the Federal Parliament had passed further amendments to the My Health Records Act 2012 ‘without debate or division’, as part of the My Health Records Amendment (Strengthening Privacy) Bill 2018.
These amendments were announced by Health Minister Greg Hunt early this month. The changes will:
  • Allow Australians to permanently delete their records, and any backups, at any time. A My Health Record that was cancelled in the past (and archived) will also be permanently deleted.
  • Explicitly prohibit access to My Health Records by insurers and employers. Under these measures, insurers and employers are prohibited from accessing any information within your My Health Record or asking you to disclose your information.
  • Provide greater privacy for teenagers 14 years and over. Under these measures, once a teenager turns 14, parents will automatically be removed as authorised representatives.
  • Strengthen existing protections for people at risk of family and domestic violence. Under the changes, the Agency will no longer be obliged to notify people of certain decisions if doing so would put another person at risk. Additionally parents subject to a court order, where they do not have unsupervised access to their child, or who pose a risk to the life, health and safety of the child or another person will no longer be eligible to be an Authorised Representative. 
  • Increase penalties for misuse of information. Civil fines will increase to a maximum of $315,000, with criminal penalties including up to 5 years’ jail time.
  • Clarify that only the Agency, the Department of Health and the Chief Executive of Medicare (and no other government agency) can access the My Health Record system.
  • Explicitly require law enforcement and other agencies to produce a court order to access information in My Health Records.
  • Make clear that the system cannot be privatised or used for commercial purposes.
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Possibilities of the Humanitarian Robot

With technology playing a bigger part in our lives everyday, Lizzie O’Shea is combining her work with Digital Rights Watch, and as a humanitarian lawyer, to ensure the digital world is as ethical and and democratic as it can be. She is this week’s Changemaker.
Monday, 26th November 2018 at 8:52 am
Maggie Coggan, Journalist
The automation of machines, welfare, government programs and whole industries is moving at a pace the average person finds hard to comprehend.  
Everyday, people around the world give away their personal details when signing up to things that make their lives easier, trusting that this information and these programs will serve them in the way it says it will.
But how this information is being used is coming under scrutiny, as unethical and unfair practices used by tech companies target some of the most vulnerable in society.
O’Shea believes there is a way to use technology for good however, and is on a mission to expose and educate people about the humanitarian side of the digital world.
In this week’s Changemaker, O’Shea discusses the human influence on making technology, keeping people to account, and the democratic underpinnings of technology.   
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Getting ready for a cyber-security aware 2019

by Phil Kernick, Chief Technology Officer and Co-Founder, CQR Consulting
It’s been a big year in the cyber-security sector. Attacks on individuals and enterprises have become ever more frequent and the tactics employed by hackers and cyber-criminals ever more innovative.
Australian organisations paid out an estimated $3.8 billion in protection money in 2018, according to Gartner Group. That figure is likely to grow, not shrink, in 2019, as enterprises continue to invest significant sums to reduce the likelihood of their experiencing a disruptive and expensive attack or data breach.
So what will the new year have in store on the cyber-security front? These are the trends and topics we expect will make headlines over the next 12 months.
Ransomware on the wane
Infecting individuals’ or organisations’ systems with ransomware – malicious programs designed to block access until the hapless victim pays up – has been a profitable exercise for cyber-criminals in recent years. We’ll likely see less of it in 2019, courtesy of the fact that companies have wised up to the risk, improved their security posture and become increasingly reluctant to cough up. That doesn’t mean the perpetrators will hang up their hats any time soon. Cyber-criminals are nothing if not adaptable and it’s a guarantee they’re working on clever new ways to part the careless and poorly protected from their hard earned.
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  • Updated Nov 26 2018 at 12:00 AM

Government's 'mind-boggling' digital transformation policy steps out of a time warp

When Minister for Human Services and Digital Transformation Michael Keenan took to the stage at the National Press Club in Canberra on Wednesday lunch time, his bold speech title gave attendees and the watching masses on live television warning that he was about to do something special … "OUR BOLD VISION FOR AUSTRALIA'S DIGITAL FUTURE" it shouted.
The Minister then proceeded to launch what he called the government's Digital Transformation Strategy, a plan he said would have all government services available online by 2025.
No more lengthy queues for payments at Centrelink, a digital online identity that would enable citizens to transact across agencies without dozens of different passwords, and digital democracy platforms that would enable greater transparency and a greater ability for the government to reach out directly to Australians.
It was dazzling stuff, and presumably aimed at calming the anger of the millions of Australians unfortunate enough to have to deal with government agencies like the Department of Human Services in order to make ends meet.
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Comments welcome!
David.

Monday, December 03, 2018

Weekly Australian Health IT Links – 3rd December, 2018.

Here are a few I have come across the last week or so. Note: Each link is followed by a title and a few paragraphs. For the full article click on the link above title of the article. Note also that full access to some links may require site registration or subscription payment.

General Comment

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An eclectic mix of articles with lots on AI and all sorts of other interesting material – enjoy the browse. Oh, and a big bit of news on the #myHealthRecord!
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My Health Record opt-out officially extended to January 31

The House of Representatives has agreed that delete now means delete.
By Asha McLean | November 26, 2018 -- 03:04 GMT (14:04 AEDT) | Topic: Security
Those wishing to opt-out of the federal government's My Health Record now officially have until January 31 to do so, with the House of Representatives on Monday passing amendments agreed upon in the Senate earlier this month.
A day before the original opt-out date, Pauline Hanson put forward an amendment to extend the opt-out period by just over two months, after the federal opposition had its request for a 12-month extension blocked. It would be two weeks until the House of Representatives had the opportunity to agree to the changes.
The opt-out period was originally meant to end on October 15, but was in August extended until November 15.
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There’s “a long way to go” before we eradicate fax in healthcare: panel

Hafizah Osman | 26 Nov 2018
The Australian healthcare industry is preparing itself for a wide-scale replacement of the fax machine with secure messaging systems for patient information sharing, but the former’s use will still exist in many organisations, a panel discussion has heard. 
At the Wild Health Summit in Sydney, industry leaders stressed the importance of digital change, but said, during the panel discussion, that fax machine usage could still benefit some players in the sphere.  
Medical Software Industry Association CEO Emma Hossack said by this time next year, there will be the opportunity to do away with fax machines, but some may choose to keep using them. 
“In some small clinics, it may not be worth using anything more than a fax machine. They will still serve their purpose, so they won’t need to get rid of them,” she said.  
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NSW’s hospitals enroute to state-wide Electronic Record for Intensive Care (eRIC) implementation

Once implemented across 44 ICUs of NSW in Australia, eRIC will be one of the largest system-wide ICU clinical information systems in the world.
November 28, 2018 09:32 PM
Last week, Calvary Mater Newcastle Hospital in New South Wales (NSW), Australia became the 17th Intensive Care Unit (ICU) across the state to replace paper charting with Electronic Record for Intensive Care (eRIC), which digitally integrates patient data from bedside monitors, ventilators and other specialised equipment every minute. With this latest go live, more than a third of NSW’s 44 ICU hospitals are onboard the eRIC clinical information system.
The electronic Record for Intensive Care (eRIC) is an electronic clinical information system within an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) that integrates patient data every minute from multiple systems, to improve patient safety and provide better clinical decision-making.
“eRIC will cut manual documentation work, which is very time consuming,” said Kelly Duff, Clinical Nurse Educator and Change Manager at Calvary Mater. “With eRIC, we expect that documentation and compliance will improve, resulting in fewer mistakes relating to these.”
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  • Updated Nov 26 2018 at 11:00 PM

The Implant Files: How the Therapeutic Goods Administration regulates medical devices

There is good reason why the building that houses Australia's powerful regulator of drugs and medical devices is known as "Fortress Symonston". It stands in the Canberra suburb of Symonston and is impenetrable and immune from liability.
"We don't know what's happening inside the walls," says Associate Professor Wendy Bonython, who has a special interest in medical device regulation and consumer protection.
A law academic at the University of Canberra, she says the Therapeutic Goods Administration is inward-looking. It is not keen to engage with the research or university sector where it could pick up good intelligence, or with consumers with whom it could build a useful rapport, she says.
For the media, although there is only one arrow slit through which members of the press can shoot an email, it is always promptly answered.
The TGA is often in the firing line. When a medical device becomes problematic, people tend to point a finger at the manufacturer for providing faulty equipment and then target the regulator for approving it.
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AI-infused humans: Elon Musk wants to create a hard drive for our brains

By Peter Holley
27 November 2018 — 6:20am
In recent years, Elon Musk has become one of the most vocal critics of artificial intelligence, issuing numerous warnings about the threat that powerful machines pose to the future of mankind.
Now the 47-year-old billionaire inventor and Tesla chief executive has unveiled a potential way for the meager human brain to compete with a superior force that Musk has compared to "an immortal dictator" and "the devil."
During an interview with Axios co-founders Jim VandeHei and Mike Allen that aired Sunday, Musk said humans must merge with artificial intelligence, creating a "symbiosis" that leads to "a democratisation of intelligence."
"Essentially, how do we ensure that the future constitutes the sum of the will of humanity?" Musk said. "And so, if we have billions of people with the high-bandwidth link to the AI extension of themselves, it would actually make everyone hyper-smart."
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Human Services in ‘augmented intelligence’ push

New Canberra centre of excellence launched
Rohan Pearce (Computerworld) 28 November, 2018 14:11
The Department of Human Services has officially thrown open the doors of a new Canberra-based centre dedicated to driving the adoption of AI across government
The department said that the Augmented Intelligence Centre of Excellence would work with industry and academia, with other government agencies also encouraged to collaborate with the centre.
“Augmented intelligence is not about replacing people with machines, but rather about developing ways to better support our people and further enhance the customer experience for the millions of Australians who rely on our services,” said human services and digital transformation minister Michael Keenan.
Earlier this month the department announced the launch of Charles, a new digital assistant based on Microsoft’s Azure Bot Service and designed to provide support channel for myGov account holders. Charles joined Sam and Oliver, two other public-facing digital assistants operated by Human Services.
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AI and machine learning – how soon will it be key to a learning health system?

Hafizah Osman | 29 Nov 2018
AI and machine learning are heralded as technologies of great hope for the future of healthcare, but an industry expert has pushed back against the hype, predicting that they will not be fully seeded into industry practice anytime soon. 
Speaking at the recent Wild Health Summit in Sydney, Macquarie University Australian Institute of Health Innovation Centre of Health Informatics Director Professor Enrico Coiera said the full blown effect of AI and machine learning on the healthcare industry is not near.   
“Amara’s Law states that we overestimate the effect of technology in the short run and underestimate it in the long run. This idea of an AGI – artificial general intelligence – is quite a way away. I’ve yet to see any inkling of the class of technology needed to bring that world upon us,” he said.  
According to Coiera, the speed of progress will only see AI and machine learning integrated into healthcare in some 10 years or so.
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Healthcare, on the edge with artificial intelligence

Editor: Melissa Sweet Author: Amy Coopes on: November 26, 2018 In: public health

Amy Coopes writes:

Bots mining the data records of millions of patients to refine your diagnosis; voice-to-text intelligent electronic medical records that build a file, suggest tests, and offer differentials while you see a patient in real-time; even a ‘digital doctor’ that can – with the help of a few simple devices plugged into a smartphone – run an entire consult right down to the dispatch of a script to the nearest pharmacy.
It sounds like the stuff of science-fiction, but these are all capabilities coming onto the market right now in health care, where big data, processing power and data science technology are presenting an “exponential convergence” that promises to transform medicine, emergency doctors heard at a recent summit in Perth.
Dr Martin Than, director of research at New Zealand’s Christchurch Emergency Department, captivated delegates to the 35th annual scientific meeting of the Australasian College for Emergency Medicine with his keynote ‘On the Edge of Artificial Intelligence’, which explored the potential of big data, machine learning and deep learning in patient care.
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  • Nov 29 2018 at 4:04 PM

CBA partners with start-up Whitecoat - the 'TripAdvisor of healthcare'

Commonwealth Bank has invested in Australian medical technology start-up, Whitecoat, as it looks to get its share of the $180 billion-plus healthcare payments market in Australia. 
Dubbed the "TripAdvisor of healthcare", Whitecoat is an online directory of doctors, surgeons, dentists and other practitioners that allows consumers to leave reviews based on their service experience.
It was launched in 2013, and by mid-December will have reached 1 million reviews. Whitecoat is already backed by health funds, NIB, BUPA, HBF and CBHS Health.
CommBank Health Claim, a new product offering for patients and healthcare providers, combines app-based architecture with wireless connectivity to CBA's Albert merchant terminals.
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  • Updated Nov 29 2018 at 5:01 PM

CEBIT Australia to continue despite German forerunner's demise

The demise of its German forerunner has prompted CEBIT Australia, the country's largest business technology conference, to reinvent itself for 2019.
CEBIT organiser Deutsche Messe AG announced on Thursday that CEBIT, the information technology conference held annually in Hanover since 1986, would not go ahead next June and elements of it would be absorbed in to its Hanover Fair, a general industrial technology event held two months later. Attracting 800,000 visitors at its height around the dotcom boom, the final CEBIT this year attracted only 120,000 delegates.
CEBIT Australia, one of six international versions of the German original, will proceed however. Organiser Harvey Stockridge said lessons had been learnt.
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It’s not the robots that radiologists should fear

Forget AI, a different group may threaten the specialty, study shows
Antony Scholefield
28th November 2018
If you read the medical press, you will assume radiologists live in fear of mass unemployment under the looming threat of machine-learning robots.
Australian Doctor reported last year that radiologists had been compared to Wile E ­Coyote at the point where the cartoon character runs off the edge of a cliff.
His pedalling feet keep him upright but there’s no way back and only seconds until gravity kicks in.
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Biology blurring the boundaries

  • By Allan Waddell
  • 11:00PM November 26, 2018
Artificial intelligence is taking off. Virtual assistants, computer chips, cameras and software packages are increasingly taking advantage of machine learning to create pseudo-intelligent, versatile problem-solvers. Neural networks, AI modelled on the human brain, strike fear into anyone convinced that AI is ­already too close to being alive. The truth is it has ­always been easy to tell the artificial and the living apart — until now.
This biological-artificial distinction is about to get blurrier, and all of us need to pay attention. Among other developments, ­researchers at ­Lehigh University recently ­secured funding to grow neural networks out of living cells. ­Essentially, the researchers are going to recreate the neural-network architecture of an artificially intelligent algorithm using living cells. Theoretically, the ­algorithm should work identically in a petri dish as it does in a computer; the structure of the neural network is irrelevant in computational systems. This is a property of computers for which Justin Garson coined the term “medium independence”. In 2003, Garson said the medium used for computation didn’t matter — a computer could be made out of silicon or wood — as long as the logical basis of the computation was unchanged.
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Medicare Records - FHIR Implementation Guide v1.0

The Medicare Records FHIR Implementation Guide specifies the format of FHIR-based representations of Medicare documents that is used for the upload of such documents to the My Health Record system.
It includes FHIR profiles defining the representation of:
  • Pharmaceutical Benefits Schedule (PBS) claim items;
  • Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) claim items;
  • Australian Organ Donor Register records;
  • Australian Immunisation Register records.
The Medicare Records FHIR Implementation Guide was developed in support of the Medicare Document Simplification work package for My Health Record system release v9.3.
The Medicare Records FHIR Implementation Guide is available in two formats:
Identifier: DH-2738:2018
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New Zealand’s Northern Region simulates major cyberattack on its health system

The mock exercise, called ‘hot chili’, was run by the shared services agency healthAlliance to create, test and improve a regional view of business continuity and the recovery capability.
November 27, 2018 12:17 AM
New Zealand’s Northern Region simulated a major cyberattack on its health system, saying it is a case of “when, not if” an attack will eventually occur.
healthAlliance systems operations manager Simon Long presented at the HiNZ Conference 2018 in Wellington on 23 November on the mock incident, called ‘hot chilli’, which was run by the shared services agency. healthAlliance is one of the most significant shared services organisations for the health sector in New Zealand and jointly owned by the four Northern Region district health boards (DHBs) : Northland, Waitemata, Auckland and Counties Manukau Health.
Long said low-scale cyberattacks on the health system happen on a daily basis and the mock incident escalated the scenario into a major attack that affected a number of systems.
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GPs, you need this palliative care app in your armoury

Hot Apps: It's brilliant at giving basic medication guidance
Dr Rob Park
29th November 2018
The palliMEDS app from NPS MedicineWise and caring@home is designed to explain the use of eight medicines that have been endorsed for end-of-life care by the Australian and New Zealand Society of Palliative Medicine.
Palliative care medicine is such a crucial part of general practice and having a good understanding of the drugs that best alleviate symptoms is critical.
However, the medications involved can sometimes be confusing.
The app is free to download, and you can either search for information by symptom or by medication.
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Australia's Defence department was badly exposed to China's hackers

By Nick McKenzie & Angus Grigg
29 November 2018 — 11:45pm
The Australian defence department left itself badly exposed to cyber attacks due to the poor security practices of its contractors, according to a highly classified review by former federal police chief Mick Keelty.
In the 18 months since the review was completed, top military officials have scrambled to harden cyber security across the extended Defence network, after intelligence agencies indicated state-sponsored hackers mainly from China were penetrating the department using holes in its IT systems.
The hackers are understood to have used procurement interfaces and email contact between contractors and department officials as a back door to enter Defence’s systems.
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Four hour 'top secret' briefing used to press encryption law need

By Ry Crozier on Nov 26, 2018 6:15PM

Idea floated to limited use cases to counter-terrorism only.

Australian law enforcement agencies have pressed the case to fast-track elements of the encryption-busting bill during a four-hour “top secret” briefing to a joint parliamentary committee.
The closed-door briefing, held on Monday morning, was immediately followed by a much shorter public hearing with the same agencies, including ASIO, AFP and the Department of Home Affairs.
The Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security (PJCIS) said in a statement that it is “actively considering” Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton’s demands “to accelerate its review” of the proposed laws.
Both Dutton and Prime Minister Scott Morrison want to ram the controversial legislation through parliament before Christmas.
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  • Updated Nov 26 2018 at 8:33 PM

Compromise looms for encryption bill

Spy agencies and police are likely to be handed some extra powers that will compel technology companies to assist them access encrypted messages but other provisions including hefty fines if people refuse to provide their password could be delayed until next year.
As the nation's top spy warned that foreign intelligence agencies as well as terrorists and criminals could gain an edge over authorities, momentum is growing for a compromise over the so-called encryption legislation amid the Morrison government's efforts to strong-arm Parliament's intelligence committee to wrap up its inquiry so the new laws can be passed in the final sitting fortnight for the year.
But one of the reasons for the committee's reluctance to rush its inquiry is members want advice from US officials over the potential that Australia's laws could be incompatible with America's Clarifying Lawful Overseas Use of Data Act, or CLOUD Act.
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Encryption bill 'poorly conceived', says UN official

Australia's proposed encryption bill has been described as a national security measure that has been poorly conceived and likely to endanger security as not by the UN Special Rapporteur on the right to privacy, Professor Joseph Cannataci.
Prof Cannataci told the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security on Tuesday evening that it was up in the air whether the legislation could achieve its aims and avoid introducing vulnerabilities in devices.
He spoke at length about what he described as weak oversight and accountability in the bill.
Tuesday marked the fourth day of hearings on the bill — officially known as the Telecommunications and other Legislation Amendment (Assistance and Access Bill) 2018 — and the PJCIS also heard from Margaret Stone, the inspector-general of intelligence and security, deputy Commonwealth ombudsman Jaala Hinchcliffe and Jake Blight, inspector-general of intelligence and security.

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Encryption bill: EFA questions need to rush proposed legislation

Digital rights organisation Electronic Frontiers Australia says it is extremely concerned that the Australian Government is rushing the review of the proposed encryption bill, adding that both civil society and the technology industry have serious concerns about the bill.
The EFA pointed out, in a statement, that despite comments made by Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton that the bill needed to be passed before Christmas, the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation was unaware of his (Dutton's) intention to speak to the media.
Nor could ASIO offer any justification for the alleged need for urgency in passing the bill during a hearing of the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security on Monday.
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Crypto Bill undermines parliamentary privilege: Senate President

By Julian Bajkowski , Simon Sharwood on Nov 30, 2018 6:30AM

Dutton cops a black eye from Black Rod.

The federal government’s Access and Assistance Bill has had a nasty collision with the powerful umpires of Australia's two houses of Parliament.
In a shock development that could yet recast the passage of the controversial bill, Senate President Senator Scott Ryan has written a stinging letter detaining concerns over its shortcomings to the chair of the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security, Andrew Hastie MP.
The optics of the latest fissure within the Coalition are terrible for the government, not least because it could cause a grass roots revolt against parts of the bill from across the political spectrum.
The timing could not be worse either, with the Joint Committee set to meet today. 
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  • Updated Nov 30 2018 at 5:37 PM

Does not compute: government, Labor at odds over new encryption spy powers

Negotiations over controversial encryption laws have broken down in acrimony, with the Morrison government accusing Labor of being soft on terrorists and paedophiles after the Opposition refused to buckle and support the new spy powers.
Shadow attorney-general Mark Dreyfus said the government had shattered the bipartisan approach to national security by demanding the encryption laws be rushed through Parliament next week, despite warnings from industry experts the laws would actually leave Australians vulnerable to threats.
Labor did offer to pass an interim bill – that would give police and spy agencies extra powers to snoop on people's private electronic devices and communications – while concerns were addressed.
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Deadlocked encryption debate getting ugly

Debate over deadlocked encryption legislation has taken an ugly turn, with Finance Minister Mathias Cormann accusing Labor of siding with terrorists.
Daniel McCulloch
Australian Associated Press December 2, 201810:19am
Senior cabinet minister Mathias Cormann has accused Labor of siding with terrorists, as debate over deadlocked encryption legislation takes an ugly turn.
Senator Cormann says the opposition is playing games with laws designed to give Australian security and police agencies powers to access encrypted communications.
A bipartisan intelligence and security committee looking into the new powers has failed to reach an agreement on a way forward - the first impasse of its kind in more than a decade.
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Massive data breach at Marriott’s Starwood hotels

5:55AM December 2, 2018
Up to 500 million customers of the Marriott owned Starwood Hotels could have had their personal details stolen in what is shaping as one of the biggest data breaches in history.
Australians could be among victims of the unprecedented data heist, those who have used Starwood-owned accommodation while overseas and locally. When asked specifically by The Australian if it could confirm or eliminate whether the data of guests staying at Australian properties had been stolen, a spokesperson for Marriott said: “The situation has global impact. We do not have a breakdown by market at this time.”
In a lengthy statement published on its US website, Marriott International admits that in some instance payments information may also have been stolen. Further, while the payments information was encrypted, Marriott says it cannot be sure that the encryption hadn’t been compromised too.
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Building the Tricorder: The race to create a real-life Star Trek medical scanner

A handheld diagnostic device has long been the dream of doctors and patients alike. And it's getting closer.
By Jo Best | November 26, 2018 -- 10:45 GMT (21:45 AEDT) | Topic: Digital Health and Wellness
Its vision of romantic encounters with aliens and plagues of tribbles may not have come to pass just yet, but Star Trek has proved surprisingly accurate in predicting the future in other ways.
When it comes to technology, the show's gadgets have already become reality in several cases: its communicator predicted the clamshell mobile phone, the food replicator was made real with 3D food printing, and Captain Kirk was using voice input long before Alexa became a household name.
But of all Star Trek's technological imaginings, it's the Tricorder that continues to capture the popular and scientfic imagination: a handheld medical device that could be used to analyse a patient, helping doctors diagnose and treat the crew on the bridge and beyond.
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How Bupa shifted from four page report requests to self serve BI

Private healthcare company is centralising its data and reporting capabilities to help analysts move away from filing outdated and timely four page request forms
Scott Carey (Computerworld) 27 November, 2018 07:30
The private healthcare company Bupa is the middle of a much needed business intelligence (BI) transformation, centralising data into a single data warehouse and simplifying reporting to deliver insights at far greater speed.
It's a tried and tested formula for Julian Pimm-Smith, director of data and information services at Bupa, and his team from their days at Pret a Manger: layering SAP's Business Objects enterprise on top of an SQL server data warehouse, with the Business Objects Universes semantic layer in between.
Speaking to Computerworld UK during the UK and Ireland SAP User group conference in Birmingham last week, Josh Morrin, senior reporting developer at Bupa, talked us through the project after he followed Pimm-Smith from Pret in July last year.
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  • Updated Nov 25 2018 at 11:00 PM

Telstra and its telco rivals head for a pricing car crash with 'delusional' NBN

It takes a lot for Australia's two largest telecommunications suppliers, Telstra and Optus, to find common ground. Anyone who has closely watched the local market in the past decade will know that the pair like nothing better than sniping at each other.
However, it has taken a common cause to bring the rivals together in furious agreement, and worryingly for the nation's parlous bottom line, it comes in the form of the ever-controversial National Broadband Network, and more specifically the excessive price that NBN is now charging retail service providers such as Telstra, Optus, TPG and Aussie Broadband to resell the network
The Australian Financial Review has observed in the past that ex-NBN CEO Bill Morrow was prone to fanciful levels of optimism when presenting the future prospects of the government-owned enterprise to the public, and it seems that his former lieutenant and successor Stephen Rue is possessed with a similarly useful gift of wilful ignorance of the local market dynamics.
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Dinosaur reborn: Microsoft is now worth as much as Apple. How did that happen?

By Steve Lohr
Updated 30 November 2018 — 6:19amfirst published at 6:01am
Just a few years ago, Microsoft was seen as a lumbering has-been of the technology world.
It was big and still quite profitable, but the company had lost its luster, failing or trailing in the markets of the future like mobile, search, online advertising and cloud computing. Its stock price languished, inching up 3 per cent in the decade through the end of 2012.
It's a very different story today. Microsoft is running neck and neck with Apple for the title of the world's most valuable company, both worth more than $US850 billion ($1.16 trillion) , thanks to a stock price that has climbed 30 per cent over the past 12 months.
So what happened?
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  • Updated Nov 27 2018 at 7:47 AM

Mars landing 'flawless' as NASA's InSight explorer lands safely on red planet

Epic fist bump for NASA Mars landing
by Sarah Kaplan
Washington | For the eighth time ever, humanity has achieved one of the toughest tasks in the solar system: landing a spacecraft on Mars.
The InSight lander, operated by NASA and built by scientists in the US, France and Germany, touched down in the vast, red expanse of Mars' Elysium Planitia just before 3pm Eastern time on Monday (7am on Tuesday AEDT).
There it will operate for the next two Earth years, deploying a seismometer, a heat sensor and radio antenna to probe the Red Planet's interior.
Scientists hope that InSight will uncover signs of tectonic activity and clues about the planet's past.
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Enjoy!
David.