Quote Of The Year

Timeless Quotes - Sadly The Late Paul Shetler - "Its not Your Health Record it's a Government Record Of Your Health Information"

or

H. L. Mencken - "For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and wrong."

Saturday, June 22, 2013

Weekly Overseas Health IT Links - 22nd June, 2013.

Note: Each link is followed by a title and few paragraphs. For the full article click on the link above title of the article. Note also that full access to some links may require site registration or subscription payment.
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Atul Gawande: Future of healthcare requires constant reinvention

Posted on Jun 14, 2013
By Erin McCann, Associate Editor
Atul Gawande, MD, professor of surgery at Harvard Medical School and staff writer at The New Yorker, offered a reflective presentation earlier this month at Health Datapalooza IV, taking the audience back through what the healthcare system used to look like, and showing and how data innovations have helped set the stage for big transformations.
"There was a period in time where there was no analytics, no effort to look at the data, no effort to understand what was happening," Gawande said. In his mind, healthcare is at least heading in the right direction. 
Despite these innovations, all this progress and the potential power of big data, however, Gawande made sure to differentiate between technology and medicine – arguing that it was crucial to remember the human element.
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Kaiser’s Halvorson to Payers: Help Lead Change

JUN 14, 2013 2:26am ET
Opening AHIP 2013 in Las Vegas, George Halvorson, chair and CEO at Kaiser Permanente and its health plan, delivered a call to action for health insurers to take a leading role in transforming the American health care system.
“We are on the cusp of a golden age of health care delivery,” he asserted. “The toolkit that is available to health care is getting better every day.” That toolkit includes better policies, technologies and outreach programs to support an interactive and patient-focused delivery system.
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Editorial

Aging society our greatest challenge

First posted: Saturday, June 15, 2013 05:42 PM EDT
No issue better defines our society -- both in terms of our capacity for compassion and for common sense -- than our treatment of the elderly.
The scary thing is that as our society ages -- particularly with the giant baby boomer generation heading into its twilight years -- we're not ready for it.
The problem isn't a lack of government spending -- spending on health care alone now eats up almost 50% of provincial budgets and continues to rise well above the rate of inflation.
The problem is that the money is often spent in the wrong places, or wasted, as in Ontario's notorious billion-dollar eHealth and Ornge air ambulance scandals.
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Beacon programs share patient engagement IT lessons learned

June 14, 2013 | By Ashley Gold
Four women gave honest insight into the lessons they've learned in their individual Beacon Community programs--in central Pennsylvania, southeast Minnesota and Western New York--at the Government Health IT Conference & Exhibition this week in Washington, D.C.
Ellen Makar, senior policy advisor for the office of consumer eHealth at the Office of the National Coordinator for Health IT, discussed the "three A's" approach to consumer engagement before the other speakers shared their stories.
"You can see there's a big theme coming--consumer and patient engagement," Makar said. "Access, action, attitude. Those things are moving together all the time in advancing the idea of shared decision making--with data."
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Technology can mitigate challenges of genomic data in EHRs

June 14, 2013 | By Susan D. Hall
Much work remains to be done before genetic content can effectively be incorporated into electronic health records, research from the University of Wisconsin concludes.
In a paper published online today in the Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, the researchers explore the ethical, logistical and technological issues needing attention.
"The rapid pace of genetic research necessitates urgent focus on integration solutions that minimize risk while maximizing benefit," the authors write, also while stressing the need to allow patients to make their own decisions about the treatment of their information.
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FDA calls for increased health IT cybersecurity efforts

June 14, 2013 | By Dan Bowman
With hackers and cyberattacks increasing as threats to medical devices, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration this week published new guidance calling for developers and healthcare facilities to beef up security efforts while creating and using those devices.
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Survey Examines Physician Satisfaction With EHRs
About one-quarter of practices have no EHR; more than half of adopters report increased efficiency
THURSDAY, June 13 (HealthDay News) -- About three-quarters of physicians report that their practice either has a fully implemented electronic health record (EHR), uses a hospital or corporate EHR, or is in the process of implementing an EHR, according to a technology survey published by Physicians Practice.
Researchers from ZirMed surveyed 1,291 physicians, including 26.1 percent in solo practice and 34 percent in small practices (two to five physicians), 55.4 percent of which were independent, regarding their satisfaction with EHRs.
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MGMA finds practices in the dark about ICD-10

By Diana Manos, Healthcare IT News
The Medical Group Management Association published research Thursday that suggests overall readiness of the industry to meet the Oct. 1, 2014, ICD-10 compliance deadline continues to be a concern.
MGMA researchers found the greatest concern for physicians is the lack of communication and critical coordination between physician practices and their essential trading partners, including claims clearinghouses, electronic health record vendors and practice management system vendors regarding software updates and testing, which has not yet occurred.
Only 4.8 percent of practices reported that they have made significant progress when rating their overall readiness for ICD-10 implementation. The research includes responses from more than 1,200 medical groups where more than 55,000 physicians practice.  
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Data Collaborative Taps Predictive Analytics to Coordinate Care

Philip Betbeze, for HealthLeaders Media , June 13, 2013

Four geographically disparate health systems are banding together to redesign clinical care based on data to solve population health challenges such as preventable readmissions.
Name the technology, and unless it's a da Vinci robot or some other clinical whiz-bang item, hospitals and health systems are constantly criticized for being behind the curve. That's partially because it's been true. Hospitals and health systems have historically resisted investment in technology that would help make coordinate care better.  
They've never had to, because their reimbursement didn't depend on it. But that's changing. Rapidly.
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Practitioners vent EHR concerns in newspaper op-eds

June 12, 2013 | By Marla Durben Hirsch
Tired of suffering in silence, physician practices are turning to the editorial pages of their local newspapers to publicize their concerns with their electronic health records.
Cathy Poole, an internal medicine practitioner in High Point, N.C., penned an op-ed article in the News & Observer on June 6 that was highly critical of her practice's EHR. She suggested that the "E" stands for "enemy," and noted that after 10 months of use, her practice has yet to experience improved efficiency and safety. She called her practice "far more fortunate than most," and outlined problems others in North Carolina are having with implementation.
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Massive cancer database to focus on personalized medicine

June 13, 2013 | By Susan D. Hall
England is launching an extensive cancer database tracking all 350,000 new tumors detected each year as well as 11 million historical records going back as far as 30 years, in an attempt to advance personalized medicine.
Jem Rashbass, national director of disease registration at Public Health England, said it would be "the most comprehensive, detailed and rich clinical dataset on cancer patients anywhere in the world."
Breast cancer, for instance, is now believed to be at least 10 completely separate diseases, each with its own life expectancy and requiring its own treatment, explains BBC News.
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State-level data governance efforts 'shaky at best'

June 13, 2013 | By Dan Bowman
State level governance efforts for storing and exchanging citizen data--including health information--are "shaky at best," according to Chad Grant, a senior policy analyst with the National Association of State Chief Information Officers.
Grant (pictured), who spoke at the Government Health IT Conference & Exhibition in Washington, D.C., on Wednesday, was touting the results of a collaborative study published this week by NASCIO and HIMSS on the health IT landscape in the states. Overall, 80 percent of responding state CIOs said they had no data governance structure in place at all.
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Mostashari: Slow but steady interoperability progress

By Anthony Brino, Associate Editor
Achieving Farzad Mostashari’s vision for a U.S. healthcare system where “every encounter and every patient has access to all the world’s knowledge” will require a balancing of standards and innovation and a combination of IT and process change.
“We are so far from that today,” the national coordinator for health IT told the HIMSS 2013 Government Health IT Conference. “Today, my last visit doesn’t contribute to my next visit in healthcare. Most discharge summaries don’t get to the primary care provider; most referral summaries don’t get back to the provider who ordered them.”
Offering a progress report on the Office of the National Coordinator’s interoperability standards development, Mostashari said what some meaningful use skeptics see as a foot-dragging – “why can’t it be like an ATM, where we stick our card into any ATM and we get our money out?” – is moreso an industry, guided by the federal government, working out regulatory and market-based solutions to complex, deep-seeded problems.
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Thursday, June 13, 2013

Mobile Part of Exchange Outreach Plans, but Full Use Lagging

by Rebecca Vesely, iHealthBeat Contributing Reporter
With a little more than 100 days until open enrollment starts for the state-based insurance exchanges on Oct. 1, a swift race is afoot to launch the online marketplaces and get the word out to potential customers.
Community groups will be doing extensive outreach to inform upwards of 30 million uninsured Americans that they may now be eligible for -- and required to buy -- coverage through the exchanges. States are issuing sizable grants to local organizations to help spread the word.
And some groups are leveraging the widespread adoption of mobile devices and social media among key demographics to contact potential customers.
"In the field, people will be knocking on doors, and we are going to do the same thing online," Adam Stalker -- national digital director for Enroll America and Get Covered America, nonpartisan national groups focused on enrollment -- said.
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Fridsma: Build standards for the future

Posted on Jun 12, 2013
By Anthony Brino, Associate Editor, Healthcare Payer News and Government Health IT
Doug Fridsma, MD, director of the ONC’s Office of Science and Technology, likes to tell his staff: “If we’re going to make mistakes, lets make new ones; let's not make old ones.” Fridsma, a former Mayo Clinic internist in Arizona, told attendees at the 2013 Government Health IT Conference that his office has several goals in fueling health IT innovation – not as a creator, but as a curator.
Gathering IT developers and stakeholders at a sort of technical roundtable, the Office of Science and Technology has helped reduce the time it takes to develop and implement technical specifications from between three to five years to between six to 12 months, Fridsma said.
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NSF unveils 'next-generation' 911 app

Posted on Jun 12, 2013
By Mike Miliard, Managing Editor
The National Science Foundation on Tuesday showcased a potentially game-changing smartphone app that allows 911 operators critical insights into what's going on at the scene of an emergency call.
The app relays crucial biometric data to dispatchers, enabling them to gather vital signs and other information that helps them assist victims and empower first responders.
The software, which was developed by researchers at the University of North Texas, led by Professor of Computer Science and Engineering Ram Dantu, offers users a slate of features that could be life-saving in an emergency.
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GE Healthcare puts up $2B to invent

Posted on Jun 12, 2013
By Bernie Monegain, Editor
GE Healthcare plans to invest $2 billion over the next five years to accelerate the development of innovative software for healthcare systems and applications.
The investment is designed to advance current and future offerings in order to address new and pressing operational and productivity challenges faced by healthcare organizations around the world, executives announced June 11 in a news release. GE Healthcare will work closely with the GE Software Center of Excellence in San Ramon, Calif. – as well as at various research and development hubs around the world – to develop new software solutions.
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E-referrals service gets official launch

12 June 2013   Rebecca Todd
The new NHS e-referrals service has been officially launched by Beverly Bryant, NHS England’s director of strategic systems and technology.
Use of the service, which will replace Choose and Book, will not be made mandatory, Bryant told the Health+Care conference in London this morning.
However, she said she was confident that it could create a tipping point for e-referrals around the NHS.
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Common standards for US-UK tech services

10 June 2013   Rebecca Todd
The UK and US are working on common standards for technology services that will help UK health IT companies expand into the US market, NHS England’s director of patients and information has revealed.
Tim Kelsey told EHI the plan was to announce the new bilateral agreement at the G8 summit in Northern Ireland in November.
Kelsey travelled to the US with an NHS delegation last week where they attended the Health Datapalooza conference in Washington.
He said NHS England and its US counterpart held summit meetings where they quickly identified a series of common opportunities and issues to resolve.
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CPOE alerts help Stanford curb blood use

June 12, 2013 | By Dan Bowman
Electronic health record alerts have helped providers at Stanford Hospital & Clinic to significantly cut back on the use of blood products over the last four years, according to an article published this week by Stanford Medicine's Scope blog.
Between 2009 and 2012, Stanford Hospital examined use of a computerized physician order entry alert system within its EHR that required doctors to validate any requests for blood use. That led to a 24 percent drop in the use of red blood cells over that time period. What's more, transfusions of blood products across the board declined from more than 60,000 in 2009 to less than 49,000 in 2012.
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‘Jeopardy’-winning supercomputer helping Maine doctors in cancer research

By Jackie Farwell, BDN Staff
Posted June 10, 2013, at 3:49 p.m.
Doctors in Maine are testing IBM's Watson supercomputer in an effort to improve care for cancer patients.
Just over two years ago, IBM’s supercomputer Watson appeared on television to trounce expert quiz show contestants on “Jeopardy!” Now, doctors are looking to Watson for answers.
The Maine Center for Cancer Medicine is one of two medical groups chosen to test Watson’s lightning-quick computing power in an effort to improve care for cancer patients. Along with New York’s Westmed Medical Group, doctors in Maine are “teaching” the supercomputer how to interpret clinical information to diagnose lung cancer patients and recommend treatment.
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EHR Association offers Code of Conduct

Posted on Jun 11, 2013
By Bernie Monegain, Editor
Calling it a landmark move, the HIMSS EHR Association, a collaboration of more than 40 EHR companies, today released an EHR Developer Code of Conduct. 
“Representing the majority of operational EHRs in physicians’ practices and hospitals in the U.S., today, we understand firsthand the transformative power of health IT, and we offer this Code of Conduct as a reflection of our industry’s ongoing commitment to collaborate as trusted partners with all stakeholders,” said EHR Association Chair Mickey McGlynn, senior director, strategy & operations at Siemens Healthcare, in making the announcement.
ONC chief Farzad Mostashari, MD, who has been critical of some vendor practices, today gave the EHRA kudos on its initiative, especially as it pertains to patient safety.
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Patient safety the focus of EHRA vendor code of conduct

June 11, 2013 | By Marla Durben Hirsch
After months of speculation, the HIMSS Electronic Health Record Association has released its EHR Developer Code of Conduct to promote a "transparent set of principles" governing the EHR vendor industry.
The Code of Conduct, which is voluntary, is offered by EHRA "as a reflection of our industry's ongoing commitment to collaborate as trusted partners with all stakeholders," the association says on its website
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Why Putting Capital Into EMR is a Smart Move

Rene Letourneau, for HealthLeaders Media , June 11, 2013

Most healthcare providers believe enhancing their collection and use of patient data is the only way to move forward in the pursuit of better care delivery.
This article appears in the May issue of HealthLeaders magazine.
Despite concerns over the sluggish economy and changing payment models, hospitals and health systems are making big investments in electronic medical records, earmarking significant portions of their capital spending dollars to implement these expensive systems in the hope of improving their ability to manage population health.
The irony is not lost on providers, who are well aware that they are investing vast amounts of money in an IT project that will allow them to provide better coordinated care for which the government and commercial payers intend to pay less. Yet most believe enhancing their collection and use of patient data is the only way to move forward in the pursuit of better care delivery.
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Another view: Neil Paul

Our GP columnist held a BBQ while the sun was out, but his guests took a gloomy view of GP IT.
11 June 2013
As we have just had our one nice week of weather for the year we, like many others, had a BBQ for our friends.
Although my wife and I do know plenty of non-doctors, this BBQ ended up being one of those where at least one of each couple was a GP. As sad as it sounds, the conversation soon turned to work and, rather more unusually, to computers.
Normally, talk at these kinds of events revolves around weird patients or odd conditions that we have seen, or crazy rules or regulations that have come along.
However, as regular readers will know, all the GP practices in our area have recently upgraded to Emis Web. In general, this has gone well. There have been no major disasters, and certainly no data loss. However, I can’t say that many are in love with the new system.
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HIMSS, NASCIO study finds HIE filling regional needs

By Anthony Brino, Associate Editor
“If you’ve seen one Medicaid program, you’ve seen one Medicaid program,” as the old adage goes. Much of healthcare is regional and local, and nowadays the same is true for health information exchanges.
Even before the HITECH Act, there were regional health information organizations, some HIEs spanning regions and some efforts at statewide HIEs — a fairly successful one being the Indiana HIE, created in 2004. The HITECH Act’s state cooperative agreement then set that trend apace across the country.
The HIE landscape today among the 50 states shows the diversity of the country’s medical needs, governance approaches and healthcare markets, with a mix of public, private and public-private organizations managing HIEs on regional and statewide levels.
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5 Reasons You Need an HIE Now

Scott Mace, for HealthLeaders Media , June 11, 2013

Health information technology is full of promises—and ever-escalating costs. But there's one technology I would bet on right now. That's the technology to accurately, securely, and easily transfer health data information from one system to another.
In the switch from fee-for-service healthcare to accountable care, the old ways of developing healthcare systems aren't working. The escalating cost of care is due in no small part to overspending on hospital capacity, equipment that isn't always needed, over-engineered technology, short-sighted planning and bad hunches.
But there's one technology in particular I would bet on right now. That is the technology to accurately, securely, and easily transfer health data information from one system to another.
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Hello Doctor Helps Patients Navigate Complex Medical Conditions

A missing link in the personal management of health information
I’m confused.
That’s one of the most important insights around patients and caregivers who find themselves lost in the complexities of healthcare.  Ths is espically true when the condition is complex or confounded by multiple issues or diseases.  The cacophony of information has resulted in what some have called ‘information obesity’–a condition that very well have a morbidity all to itself.  The new iPad application enables real-time usage and storage of medical records from multiple sources.
Launching its public beta on the App Store , Hello Doctor is designed for people in complex medical conditions, such as cancer and heart diseases.
A new ipad app from Hello Doc help patients undertand and track key health data
It enables you to intuitively organize all your medical records in “SmartLists” making sure you can easily navigate and access your records, no matter how many different doctors or clinics you visit.
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No paper, no trauma

EHI reporter Rebecca Todd visits the newly formed Barts Health NHS Trust, which has used its Cerner Millennium electronic patient record system to go paper-lite in A&E.
4 June 2013
In the A&E department of the Royal London Hospital, Dr Malik Ramadhan is searching for a piece of paper. Not a specific piece of paper, just any old piece of paper to show EHI what patient notes used to be written on.
Barts Health NHS Trust’s clinical director for emergency medicine returns from his second search empty-handed; and we agree that I can imagine what the notes would have looked like. We then crowd around one of the many computer screens to see what they look like now.
Knowing what is going on
Barts’ A&E is not paperless, but is certainly paper-lite. Using the Cerner Millennium FirstNet module, the A&E went paper-lite in paediatrics in January 2012 and in the adult department in September.
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mHealth seen as boon to EU economy

Posted on Jun 10, 2013
By Bernie Monegain, Editor
New research by GSMA concludes that mHealth could save almost €100 billion in healthcare costs in the EU by 2017 as well as add €93 billion in GDP.
The GSMA  – Groupe Spéciale Mobile Association – is composed of 800 of the world's mobile operators with more than 230 companies in the broader mobile market, including handset makers, software companies, equipment providers and Internet companies, as well as organizations in industry sectors such as financial services, healthcare, media, transport and utilities.
Another report published in January 2013 by market research firm Transparency Market Research showed the global mHealth market would grow at a compound annual rate of 41.5 percent in the next five years to reach $10.2 billion by 2018, up from $1.3 billion in 2012.
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Tuesday, June 11, 2013

Hand-Washing: How a 150-Year Process Change Offers Insight for Health IT

by Jonathan Handler
More than 150 years ago, Dr. Ignaz Semmelweis demonstrated that hand-washing prior to treating patients dramatically reduced fatal infections. His contemporaries could not accept his results, and they did not adopt hand-washing as a standard of care. One in four women continued to die after childbirth from overwhelming infection. Semmelweis sunk into a depression, was committed to an asylum and then was beaten to death by the asylum guards just two weeks later. 
Today, hand-washing is a known prerequisite for safe clinical care. Yet, recent reports demonstrated that clinicians still failed to wash their hands more than one-third of the time, and patients suffered as a result. With Medicare funds at stake, health care organizations are even going so far as to enact video monitoring programs to ensure clinicians are washing their hands with soap or properly sanitizing with alcohol-based sanitizers. Standard hand-washing for clinical care literally takes just 15 seconds, it saves lives, and everyone knows they should do it. So what's the problem?
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More Mobile EHRs Add Speech Recognition

Third-party interfaces to iPad native applications allow more EHR vendors to voice-enable their products.
While some companies still lag behind, EHR vendors are moving rapidly to enable their mobile products with speech recognition, either directly or through third-party interface vendors.
In the first category is Cerner, which just last month integrated Nuance Communications' speech recognition product with its ambulatory mobile EHR for iPads, according to Jon Dreyer, director of mobile solutions marketing for Nuance. In an interview with InformationWeek Healthcare, Dreyer added that in January, Epic embedded Nuance in its latest mobile EHRs for the iPhone and iPad. AdTech Ad
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Panel: Cloud's role in healthcare still up in the air

June 11, 2013 | By Dan Bowman
As hospitals and healthcare facilities continue to adopt electronic tools to store and share patient data, some are turning to cloud-based tools to meet their needs. What that means for privacy and protection still is up for debate, as evidenced in the tone of a discussion panel at last week's Health Privacy Summit in Washington, D.C.
"When data is managed or stored in-house [by a provider], there's a very clear responsibility of one company" to protect that data, Adrian Gropper, chief technology officer for Patient Privacy Rights, the non-porofit organization that hoted the event, said. "The cloud blurs that distinction--sometimes intentionally."
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55% of Physicians Think Patients Rarely Use Online Ratings

Written by Laura Miller | June 07, 2013
Most physician leaders think online physician ratings are inaccurate, unreliable and not widely used by patients, according to a survey from the American College of Physician Executives.
The physicians surveyed preferred internal organizational performance ratings to consumer websites, and most were frustrated with consumer online ratings.
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Kaiser Permanente research method has potential to transform U.S. health care system

By Sandy Kleffman, Bay Area News Group
Posted:   06/10/2013 08:14:30 AM PDT
Related Stories
It was a nuisance and David Gassman put it off for three weeks, but he finally put a little stool sample into a tube and mailed it to a Kaiser Permanente lab.
It's a good thing he did. The test indicated he had colon cancer.
The 68-year-old Oakland resident, who is recovering from surgery, can thank an emerging field known as "comparative effectiveness research." It's an idea that sounds so obvious it's hard to believe it isn't already routine: Rather than simply analyzing whether a drug or treatment method works, researchers compare options to determine which ones do the best job for patients.
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Enjoy!
David.

Friday, June 21, 2013

A Useful Report On How Big Data Can Help Make A Difference In Health Care.

This appeared a little while ago.

9 tips for getting started with big data

By Mike Miliard, Managing Editor
Created 03/20/2013
With big data promising enormous clinical and financial rewards for healthcare, but posing just as many technical and strategic challenges, the Institute for Health Technology Transformation (iHT2) has published a study mapping the way forward for providers at the starting line.
"Health care providers face significant obstacles in implementing analytics, business intelligence tools and data warehousing," writes iHT2 CEO Waco Hoover in the report. "Health data is diverse, comprising structured and unstructured information in a range of formats and distributed in hard-to-penetrate silos owned by a multitude of stakeholders.
Moreover, he writes, "each stakeholder has different interests and business incentives while still being closely intertwined."
The white paper, "Transforming Health Care Through Big Data," is meant to offer providers some models for "innovative uses of data assets that can enable them to reduce costs, improve quality, and provide more accessible care."
Drawing on the expertise of leaders from Kaiser Permanente, IBM, Sharp Community Medical Group, Newton Medical Center and University of Manitoba, the report seeks to help hospitals and health networks overcome the headaches and hurdles on the way to the big goal of big data, says Hoover: "to make better, evidence-based decisions."
And there are plenty of challenges. The industry is still in its infancy when it comes to data collection, for instance, 43 percent of providers say they're unable to collect sufficient data to improve care.
The data that is collected is often untrusted – or at least unstructured, which makes it all but useless to even the best analytics technology. Moreover, data fragmentation – scattered as it is among EHRs, lab systems and financial software, makes it hard to draw meaningful conclusions about organizations' holistic health.
Infrastructure is another big issue, of course. iHT2 shows how legacy systems and new technologies have trouble interfacing, and that lack of interoperability remains "a significant obstacle to many organizations’ efforts to leverage big data." Providers' options for upgrading, even if they could afford it, are limited.
…..
Access iHT2's "Transforming Health Care Through Big Data" here.
Lots more here:
Another useful report that warrants a careful read.
David.

Perspectives on Interoperability and How we Should Approach the Problems from Three Experts.

1.      Dr March Overhage CMIO, Seimens.

2.      Dr William Goossen, directeur Results 4 Care B.V. De Stinse 15
3823 VM Amersfoort the Netherlands

3.      Andrew M. Wiesenthal, Director Deloitte Consulting, San Francisco

Marc Overhage:

*quit chasing butterflies – don’t worry about developing new standards and focus on making existing standards work

* recognize and accept that this is trench warfare – given that healthcare providers have implemented whatever HIT they have in idiosyncratic and unique ways  in terms of terminologies used, which fields are used to record various data, how they define various concepts, degree of rigor applied to data completeness and quality etc., the work to establish interoperability requires effort for each provider implementation.  This is work that requires some expertise in clinical concepts etc.  the actual message based interfaces are usually almost trivial to create – hours in most cases once you have the right person’s attention.

* use the benefits of a network – we have good enough terminology and messaging concepts available (not perfect but good enough) for much of the data we need to share to serve as the “target”.  Google Translate, for example, takes advantage of the many language x to English mappings they have been able to use English as a Rosetta stone for translating language x to language y (using English to mediate the translation), individual provider terminologies need to be mapped to national standard terminologies.

* accept mediocrity (in order to get started) – We will not achieve full semantic interoperability ever if we don’t start.  Begin with the stuff that is “simple” and subject to less interpretation like laboratory results, imaging reports, medication records, simple clinical observations like vital signs, diagnoses/problems assigned, etc.  Recognize that higher level structures will take time to sort out but let’s not hold interoperability hostage pending that happening. In fact moving simple data will greatly facilitate later agreement on higher level constructs.

William Goosen:

I did a study towards coverage of Snomed CT for more granular data for stroke assessment and rehab and care. The moment you have non diagnostic concepts eg to define functions of hands and fingers and toes and nursing care (determined by clinicians as essential data for continuity of care across organisational borders) we found a coverage of 50% approximately.

Following Cimino's desiderata I advised  the Dutch ministry of health that give other studies like yours cover 90% and our granular use case we could solve half of our coding problems. So go ahead with what was in 2007 and invest as priority activity in a procedure to add new codes when required.

Of course it is 2013 we have Snomec ct now and are still waiting for that procedure. So now I moved to CiMI and one target is to set up the Snomed CT extension for missing codes that are required for the detailed clinical models.

Key is none standard will ever be perfect, yet we need them. Most important of any standard is to handle any issue through a transparent governance .

Andrew M. Wiesenthal

Marc--

Hear, hear!  And I would add that the core list of 2500 problems that the NLM has is a great place to start as the "seed crystal" for that Rosetta stone.  It was developed based on contributions like the SNOMED CT terms accounting for more than 90% of all of the diagnoses and procedures attached to the first 25 million encounters (ambulatory and inpatient) recorded in Kaiser Permanente's electronic health record (I know, because I had that report produced and provided the NLM with the information).  About 650 diagnoses accounted for 90% of encounters, varying only slightly by region of the country.

Reported by Dr. Terry Hannan.

Thursday, June 20, 2013

This Is An Important Discussion Of Problems We Have Still Not Solved. EHR Usability and Interoperability.

Thursday, May 30, 2013

The Slow Crawl Toward Improved EHR Usability and Interoperability

by Steven J. Stack, M.D.
Well-developed electronic health records hold the promise of helping health care professionals improve patient care and deliver it more efficiently, and the American Medical Association recognizes that enhancing EHR usability and interoperability will further ensure our nation's goal of a high-performing health care system. Physicians are generally prolific users of technology: new patient monitoring devices, diagnostic imaging, equipment and advanced surgical tools, to name a few. In each case, physicians have adopted these tools quickly and became proficient users -- and they have done so without the need for a national incentive program. Why is it, then, that so many physicians are still trying to incorporate EHRs into their practices?
While the Medicare/Medicaid EHR incentive program can be credited with sparking a rapid adoption of health IT, it has also created negative consequences. Swift implementation of certified EHRs, needed to obtain incentives under the meaningful use program, has compelled physicians to purchase tools not yet optimized to the individual user's needs. These tools often impede, rather than enable, efficient clinical care. EHRs can also pose challenges as a physician attempts to meet documentation, coding and billing requirements. AMA has been an outspoken advocate for health IT improvements and continues to work with the federal government and other stakeholders to advance usability and interoperability.
EHR Usability
According to the Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society, "usability is one of the major factors -- possibly the most important factor -- hindering widespread adoption of [EHRs]." Surprisingly, the Office of the National Coordinator for Health IT does not provide physicians any information about the usability of EHRs that it certifies. Usability standards should be included in ONC's certification criteria to ensure that physicians are able to invest in the EHR system that fits the needs of their practice.
Many physicians report they are unhappy with the EHR products available to them, likely due to the fact that EHRs are still in an immature stage of development. They find them clunky, confusing and complex, and they are struggling to successfully incorporate EHRs into their workflow. According to a recent survey of physicians by American EHR Partners, approximately one-third of all surveyed physicians said that they were very dissatisfied with their EHR and that it is becoming more difficult to return to pre-EHR productivity levels.
Given this decrease in productivity, it is no surprise that since the start of the meaningful use program, we've seen continued escalation in physician dissatisfaction with their EHRs. According to the same American EHR Partners survey, the percentage of physicians who would not recommend their EHRs to a colleague increased from 24% to 39% between 2010 and 2012.
AMA also is concerned about the viability of the thousands of certified EHR products. We've heard from many physicians who have invested in EHRs that have gone out of business. These physicians, who were doing their best to adopt EHRs, are now faced with the financial hardship of purchasing an entirely new system. The uncertain future of an EHR extends beyond the product's business model to the security of the product's certification status. In fact, ONC recently revoked the certification of two EHR systems so providers cannot use those EHRs to satisfy meaningful use requirements. Physicians who have already invested in these now-uncertified systems will need to spend even more money on a new, certified EHR to replace their non-certified EHR or face a penalty.
Lots more here:
This is a very worthwhile discussion of what remain two of the major barriers to real clinical use of EHR systems.
David.

Wednesday, June 19, 2013

A Little Blast From The Past That Reminds Us How Slowly Things Have Moved in E-Health.

This was published three and a half years ago.

This is the year of delivery: NEHTA

Summary: The standards and foundations for nation-wide e-health solutions in Australia have now mainly been completed, according to National E-Health Transition Authority (NEHTA) CEO Peter Fleming, leaving implementation on the agenda for 2009.
By Suzanne Tindal | January 27, 2009 -- 04:34 GMT (15:34 AEST)
The standards and foundations for nation-wide e-health solutions in Australia have now mainly been completed, according to National E-Health Transition Authority (NEHTA) CEO Peter Fleming, leaving implementation on the agenda for 2009.
"I've actually been pleasantly surprised at a lot of the work that's been done in the background around foundation standards. We're actually starting from a very good position," Fleming told ZDNet.com.au. in an interview last week.
"The reality is, though, that we have to move very quickly into a delivery mode and that means implementing. In my expectation, well, this is the year of delivery for NEHTA."
NEHTA had an "absolute mandate" from the Council of Australian Governments (COAG) to deliver in individual healthcare identifiers (which link electronic medical records together), Fleming said, which the authority has been working together with Medicare on. "Medicare is extraordinarily well positioned to do this because of its history and very keen to make this work," he said.
Although creating the individual healthcare identifier for Australians meant a "fairly substantial database", Fleming said the difficulties were created by non-technical issues. There were privacy issues, work flow issues and overarching consumer and government requirements, he said. Legislative changes would also have to be made.
This year would also see a number of pilots, according to Fleming. "I am expecting that as the year progresses we will move very quickly around some fairly reasonable scale pilots around medication management and discharge referrals, and we are talking to a number of groups about that at the moment," he said.
Those waiting for an all-at-once implementation would go home disappointed, however. NEHTA would move ahead incrementally, Fleming said, with the authority consulting states, peak bodies and vendors along the way.
Lots more here:
There is really some great reading in the rest of the article.
Heavens this has taken a long time!
Feel free to rate NEHTA’s performance via the comments.
David.

AusHealthIT Poll Number 172 – Results – 19th June, 2013.

The question was:

How Long (From Now) Do You Think It Will Be Before We See Measurable and Demonstrable Positive Clinical Outcomes For The Australian Population At Large From The NEHRS / PCEHR?

It Has Already Happened 2% (1)
Six Months 0% (0)
One Year 8% (5)
Two Years 2% (1)
Three Years 3% (2)
Five Years 7% (4)
More Than Five Years 23% (14)
Never 50% (30)
I Have No Idea 5% (3)
Total votes: 60
This is a pretty clear outcome. We have 73% saying never or more than 5 years to see real clinical outcomes.
Again, many thanks to those that voted!
David.

Tuesday, June 18, 2013

Do You Think Standards Australia Is Behaving In Conformance With Its Memorandum of Understanding With HL7 and IT-14?

Here is the HL7 Australia Mission Statement and The MOU.
HL7 Australia Mission
HL7 Australia is an open, not-for-profit, democratic organisation that supports the HL7 user community by:
Co-ordinating and championing the development and implementation of the Australian and global family of HL7 standards
Developing skills and knowledge exchange amongst members and the wider informatics community
Promoting HL7 as the most effective standard for systems interoperability, EDI message interfaces and information management in healthcare
HL7 Australia strives to collaborate with Standards Australia and the IT14 Health Informatics Committee to best achieve this Mission.
Statement of Collaboration
 Principles of Collaboration
HL7 Australia recognises that the development and implementation of health informatics standards in Australia must involve the active collaboration with Standards Australia, and that there is value in clarifying the broad roles and responsibilities of each organisation.
HL7 Australia will:
•  Maintain open lines of communication
•  Collaborate in a spirit of mutual appreciation, respect and openness
•  Seek pragmatic solutions to create a series of HL7 standards for health care communications
HL7 Australia re-affirms that:
•  we support SA and IT14 in their role as the national standards developer.
•  we coordinate Australia’s activity in the international HL7 Working Group and related meetings.
•  in areas not covered by IT14, we will facilitate Australia’s input to HL7 standards development.
•  we provide education and events relating to HL7.
•  we encourage complete openness in the sharing of technical documents.
 Approved by the HL7 Australia Board, May 2003 (confirmed by SA and IT14 June 2003)
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Here is the link:
It would seem to me on the basis of the last two blogs in the area found here:
And here:
That we are just not seeing any mutual appreciation, respect and openness from SA to either HL7 and IT14 Health Informatics Committee.
A quick look at the current list of e-Health Standards found here:
Will show just how much of  Standards Australia’s work flows from and is based on HL7 work.
One really must wonder just what Australian HL7 Members and their Board are thing about all these shenanigans. I suspect there must be a lot behind the scenes discussion regarding who needs to do what to get things back on the rails.
I continue to hear of a lot of unhappiness from all over on this.
All this reminds me a little of the MOU on Compliance, Conformance and Assessment (CCA) which kicked off with a lot of noise and now seems to be pretty quiet.
See here:
It is odd that there has been no news update on the site in over a year - rather like the NEHTA Publications Listings. See here:
Last entry in August last year.
One has to wonder are things just falling to bits.
David.

Monday, June 17, 2013

Weekly Australian Health IT Links – 17th June, 2013.

Here are a few I have come across the last week or so.
Note: Each link is followed by a title and a few paragraphs. For the full article click on the link above title of the article. Note also that full access to some links may require site registration or subscription payment.

General Comment

The publicity blitz for the PCEHR seems to be reaching fever pitch since there seems to be a deadline for spending promotional money seems to be June 30, 2013. Amazing to see the bus running all over, handing out little goodies and so on!
Other than that it has seemed to be a quiet week. Behind the scenes however there are still a lot of ructions going on regards standards setting. There may be much more news on this in the next week or two.
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Government rushes to spend $7m on health ads

Joanna Heath
The federal government is rushing to spend nearly $7 million on a ­Medicare advertising campaign before caretaker period restrictions begin in about nine weeks time, it has emerged.
Department of Health officials appearing at a senate estimates ­hearing in Canberra on Wednesday said they were awaiting final ­government approval for a national campaign announced in the budget.
The campaign aims “to inform Australians about the benefits of Medicare and health related ­services”.
It will cost $10 million over the next two years. Some $6.5 million is ­allocated for the current 2012-13 financial year, ending on June 30.
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Federal Government launches advertising campaign 'Medicare For All'

Created on Tuesday, 11 June 2013
The federal government has launched an advertising campaign for the PCEHR, airing new television commercials as part of a “Medicare For All” promotion that also includes information on Medicare Locals and the after-hours GP helpline.
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Australian e-health sign-up target 'in sight'

Summary: Despite needing to double the number of users signed up for e-health records, the Australian Department of Health and Ageing is confident that it'll get close to 500,000 users signed up by the end of this month.
By Josh Taylor | June 11, 2013 -- 04:18 GMT (14:18 AEST)
The Department of Health and Ageing is expecting to get close to 500,000 users signed up for Personally Controlled E-Health Records (PCEHR) by the end of June, despite only having approximately half that number signed up so far.
The Australian government, in conjunction with the states, has invested over AU$1 billion in the e-health program aimed at improving patient care through making it easier for healthcare providers to access and share information about a patient throughout the medical system. The project has been slow for uptake, with the government rolling out a number of the features of the system over time as GPs and other healthcare providers implement key system upgrades in order to accommodate the new e-health record system.
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The year ahead in eHealth – State budgets analysis

With six of the eight state and territory budgets now published, we look at the state of health, eHealth and IT budgets in Victoria, Tasmania, the ACT, NT, Queensland and South Australia in the coming year.
VICTORIA
Budget:  Delivered 7 May 13 by Treasurer Michael O’Brien (Liberal) 
Surplus budget - by $225 million
Total health budget: $14 billion
Key announcements in health, eHealth and IT:
  • High investment in health infrastructure – particularly hospitals ($1.2 billion over four years, $629 million for new capital projects)
  • $238 million for additional clinical training
  • $19 million over four years to technology portfolio for Victorian Government ICT Strategy – using ICT to deliver better government services  
NORTHERN TERRITORY
Budget:  Delivered 14 May 13 by Treasurer David Tollner (Country Liberals) 
Deficit budget – by $1.185 billion
Total health budget: $1.36 billion (increased by $136 million)
Key announcements in health, eHealth and IT:
  • $173 million for health infrastructure upgrades
  • New Service Framework decentralises hospital and health services from Department of Health to new authorities in Top End and Central Australia, managed through service delivery agreements
  • $575 million operational funding to Top End Health and Hospital Service - Royal Darwin, Katherine and Gove District hospitals
  • $229 million operational funding to Central Australian Health and Hospital Service - Alice Springs and Tennant Creek hospitals
  • $10 million capital and $35 million operational per year for alcohol mandatory treatment tribunal and rehabilitation facilities

Trialling digital health startups v online snake oil salesmen

11 June, 2013
Jessica Gardner
To stand out among Facebook bikini body challenges and questionable claims from wearable device makers, Nick Crocker realised he would have to speak the language of the medicos.
”In the medical realm, the answer to ‘does something work’ is never yes until you’ve done a randomised controlled trial,” Crocker, the co-founder of exercise start-up Sessions says. “This is the currency of doctors to share information about new products.”
Crocker has been linked to numerous technology start-ups – from music discovery app We Are Hunted to TV streaming device company Boxee – but his latest venture has brought home the challenges unique to digital health.
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Get your personal eHealth record now!

The Australian Government has brought in the eHealth record system to make healthcare in Australia even better, safer and more effective.
The NEHTA truck will be touring Queensland in May and June this year to help consumers to register for your own online record. It’s free and it only takes a few minutes. Your Medicare Local team will be there to help.
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Sign up for eHealth at toy libraries

PARENTS who take advantage of toy libraries can now register their families for eHealth records in the same place.
Metro North Brisbane Medicare Local has teamed up with Playgroup Queensland to raise awareness about the personally controlled electronic health record.
On Wednesday Moreton Bay Regional Council Mayor Allan Sutherland visited the Burpengary community hall toy library to find out more.
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Hundreds sign up for eHealth

  • 13th Jun 2013 6:00 AM
HUNDREDS of Bundaberg people turned out to visit an eHealth roadshow and along the way signed up for a more efficient health record.
Wide Bay Medicare Local eHealth advisor Tina Connell-Clark was on hand earlier in the week to help out in the purpose built eHealth semi-trailer, in the Sugarland Shoppingtown carpark. She said the initiative could save lives of those who were most vulnerable.
"The reason we are bringing the truck here is to encourage the community to get an electronic health record," she said.
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eHealth roll out in Mount Isa

13 June 2013 , 11:37 AM by Emma Cillekens
In a national first eHealth records will be rolled out en masse in North West Queensland.
The technology, which was released last year, allows all Australians to control an online summary of their medical records which can be shared with and added to by a number of health professionals.
Mount Isa Centre for Rural and Remote Health director Professor Sabina Knight says Mount Isa and the North West is the first area that all health professionals are working together to understand the new technology and get more community members to sign-up.
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Crowds queue up to sign on for eHealth program

HUNDREDS of Fraser Coast residents have signed up for an online eHealth record after the Wide Bay Medicare Local truck arrived in Hervey Bay on Wednesday.
The eHealth truck was busy at Pialba Place with locals queuing to sign up for a better way to manage personal health records.
An eHealth record is a secure online summary of your health information.
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E-health talk

June 13, 2013, 9:36 a.m.
U3A Curriculum Convener e-Health A one hour Presentation about e-Health will be given at the U3A, Penrith School of Arts, 3 Castlereagh St., Penrith at 1.30pm on Tuesday 18th June.
The Australian Government has developed a national, personally controlled electronic (e-Health) health record system.
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Online health deadline looming

THE Gillard government must sign up more than 9600 people a day to meet its target of 500,000 registrations by the end of the month for the $467 million eHealth record system.
It took 11 months to hit the first 250,000 as of June 5. This time the government will have about three weeks to repeat the feat.
The government had aimed for half a million Australians with a personally controlled eHealth record by next month.
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Check your eHealth at the Sunshine Coast Show

  • 14th Jun 2013 11:02 AM
FOLLOWING a successful attendance at the Maleny Agricultural Show, the eHealth team at Sunshine Coast Medicare Local are ready for a flood of eHealth sign-ups at the Sunshine Coast Agricultural Show this weekend.
"A Personally Controlled Electronic Hallows you, and medical professionals authorised by you, to access health details, such as any current medications, allergies, immunisation status and health conditions," Sunshine Coast Medicare Local CEO, Ian Landreth said.
"In an emergency, all this information is accessible, and stored securely in a single place.
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Healthcare Recallnet Solution

3 June 2013
In a world first, NEHTA Supply Chain, in partnership with GS1 Australia, is poised to launch the first Healthcare Recallnet Solution. This solution provides real time notification and recall of therapeutic products listed on the National Product Catalogue. Based on the successful completion of the Recallnet pilots in April, the planning and preparation continues for the production release of the solution which is set for September 1st.
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GE Healthcare to spend $2 billion on software development

Summary: The company said that the $2 billion spread over five years will focus on asset management, hospital operations, clinical effectiveness and patient care.
By Larry Dignan for Between the Lines | June 11, 2013 -- 13:27 GMT (23:27 AEST)
GE Healthcare said Tuesday that it will invest $2 billion to develop software for hospital information technology, patient monitoring and other technologies.
The company said that the $2 billion spread over five years will focus on asset management, hospital operations, clinical effectiveness and patient care.
New applications by GE Healthcare will be created in collaboration with GE's software development arm and research hubs.
GE is increasingly competing with established software giants such as IBM. The Internet of things, or industrial Internet as GE calls it, means that every company has the potential to be a software player.
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Human genes can't be patented: Supreme Court

Date June 14, 2013 - 7:17AM

Adam Liptak

Washington: Isolated human genes may not be patented, the Supreme Court ruled unanimously on Thursday. The case concerned patents held by Myriad Genetics, a Utah company, on genes that correlate with increased risk of hereditary breast and ovarian cancer.
The patents were challenged by scientists and doctors who said their research and ability to help patients had been frustrated. The particular genes at issue received attention after actress Angelina Jolie revealed in May that she had had a preventive double mastectomy after learning that she had inherited a faulty copy of a gene that put her at high risk for breast cancer.
The price of the test, often more than $3000, was partly a product of Myriad's patent, putting it out of reach for some women. The company filed patent infringement suits against others who conducted testing based on the gene. The price of the test "should come down significantly," said Dr. Harry Ostrer, one of the plaintiffs in the case decided on Thursday. The ruling, he said, "will have an immediate impact on people's health."
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Enjoy!
David.