Quote Of The Year

Timeless Quotes - Sadly The Late Paul Shetler - "Its not Your Health Record it's a Government Record Of Your Health Information"

or

H. L. Mencken - "For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and wrong."

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

Some Sensible Notes From HISA On Cyber Security. Worth A Read.

This appeared a few days ago.

Healthcare Executives and Employees Are Hacker Targets – 5 steps to Protect Them

Tom Crampton

Cybersecurity Community of Practice Steering Committee Member
Cyber criminal activity continues to spread rapidly across Australian businesses of all sizes and in all industries. Healthcare is no exception, and frontline employees and ‘C-suite’ executives are increasingly the prime targets. While businesses may feel overwhelmed by the growing risk of cyber attacks and criminal activity, there are simple things that can be done now to manage the immediate risks.

Cyber crime rising – 61% of all data breaches are criminal

For the first three months of 2019, 131 or 61% of the breaches of personal or confidential information reported to the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC) were criminal or malicious in nature. Other breaches were attributed to human error (35%) and systems faults (4%). A total of 215 breaches were reported.
The breached information included data about customers, stakeholders and other confidential business information. While the majority of data breaches involved smaller businesses and the exposure of the personal information of 100 individuals or fewer (68% of data breaches), one incident alone affected 10 million people!
Of the 131 criminal or malicious breaches, 87 were the result of cyber criminal activities including:
  • tricking employees into disclosing sensitive information or passwords (“phishing”);
  • electronic ‘break-ins’ (“hacking”);
  • introducing malicious software into a business to damage it or hold data to ransom (“malware” or “ransomware”);
  • automated guessing of customer or employee system logins (“brute force” attacks) and;
  • a number of incidents where the methods used by the criminals remain unknown.
Health sector organisations were a common target in that report, with their access to intimate health and patient-related data as well as insurance and Medicare details attracting the attention of cyber criminals. Next was professional services firms like accountants and lawyers which have access to the confidential intellectual property and financial data of numerous individuals and businesses. Similarly, access to banking and financial product details of numerous individuals and businesses made financial services the third most likely sector for criminals to target.
There were a further seven ‘social engineering or impersonation’ data breaches. Similar to ‘phishing,’ that involve the manipulation of employees into redirecting electronic payments from legitimate recipients to the criminals’ bank accounts.
‘Social engineering’ incidents which occur via email are known as ‘business email compromise’ or BEC. The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) reported that BEC fraud cost Australian businesses $3.8 million in 2018. Globally, US$12 billion was lost to BEC in the same year according to the FBI.
The growth in ‘social engineering’ and ‘phishing’ crimes in particular reflects a trend for cyber criminals to directly target both senior and frontline employees with fraudulent communications, in addition to continuing their systems-based attacks.
…..

5 things Healthcare Professionals can do to protect themselves TODAY

As the risk of cyber crime will only continue to grow, following are a number of critical steps that healthcare services of all shapes and sizes can take today to manage their immediate risks, while also preparing for future threats:
1.       Recognise that Cyber is a leadership challenge: To make cyber crime readiness central to the operations of a healthcare service, the ‘C-suite’ needs to lead the change and make it a priority. Implementing and actively (as well as visibly) participating in programs to improve cyber risk management will ensure it is embraced across the organisation
2.       Validate new or unusual transactions: Develop simple processes to validate the authenticity of financial transactions which appear unusual, or when existing suppliers and employees alter their bank account details. This addresses key areas of cyber fraud where staff have been tricked into authorising unusual payments, and when criminals impersonate suppliers or employees to trick businesses into re-directing payments to illegitimate bank accounts.
3.       Use security testing to determine staff training: Implement training programs that connect risky behaviors to learning about why it is risky. For example, my organization (Trusted Impact) runs programs which assess vulnerability to ‘phishing’ or ‘business email compromise’ activity. Employees who fail these tests are immediately given the opportunity to undertake training to recognise these and similar threats.
4.       Don’t just train – target behaviour change: Different people absorb new information differently. Awareness programs which makes risk mitigation thinking part of day-to-day behaviour need to be thoughtfully designed so awareness of cyber risks becomes ‘second nature.’ It also needs to be reinforced over time to ensure currency and staff readiness.
5.       Measure progress: “You cannot improve what you cannot measure.” This truism should be reflected by implementing a measurable plan to track the level of engagement that all staff demonstrate with the risk mitigation program. This can be done through ongoing phishing testing or by tracking training course results. Tracking the levels of participation, progress, and performance is vital to determine whether a ‘security aware’ culture is emerging.
Here is the link to the full article:
A useful set of tips I believe and well worth a read.
David.

Bridget Kirkham - Service Arrangements For Friday 14 June, 2019.

Here is the announcement from the Herald:

KIRKHAM Bridget Jane

Passed away peacefully

Aged 65 years

Loving mum to Richard.

"Always in our hearts".

The family and friends of Bridget are warmly invited to attend a celebration of her life to be held in the Camellia Chapel, Macquarie Park Crematorium, 1 Plassey Road, North Ryde on Friday 14 June 2019 commencing at 11:30 a.m.

In lieu of floral tributes, please consider a donation to Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research.

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I am told there will be a 45min service followed by a catered celebration of Bridget's life.

David.

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Commentators and Journalists Weigh In On Digital Health And Related Privacy, Safety And Security Matters. Lots Of Interesting Perspectives - Week 47.

Note: I have excluded (or marked out) any commentary taking significant  funding from the Agency or the Department of Health on all this to avoid what amounts to paid propaganda. (e.g. CHF, RACGP, AMA, National Rural Health Alliance etc. where they were simply putting the ADHA line – viz. that the myHR is a wonderfully useful clinical development that will save huge numbers of lives at no risk to anyone – which is plainly untrue) (This signifies probable ADHA Propaganda)
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Note: I have also broadened this section to try to cover all the privacy and security compromising and impacting announcements in the week – along with the myHR. It never seems to stop! Sadly social media platforms get a large run this week and most weeks. Sadly there is also the need to recognize pollie based risks to privacy!
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Healthcare Executives and Employees Are Hacker Targets – 5 steps to Protect Them

Tom Crampton

Cybersecurity Community of Practice Steering Committee Member
Cyber criminal activity continues to spread rapidly across Australian businesses of all sizes and in all industries. Healthcare is no exception, and frontline employees and ‘C-suite’ executives are increasingly the prime targets. While businesses may feel overwhelmed by the growing risk of cyber attacks and criminal activity, there are simple things that can be done now to manage the immediate risks.

Cyber crime rising – 61% of all data breaches are criminal

For the first three months of 2019, 131 or 61% of the breaches of personal or confidential information reported to the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC) were criminal or malicious in nature. Other breaches were attributed to human error (35%) and systems faults (4%). A total of 215 breaches were reported.
The breached information included data about customers, stakeholders and other confidential business information. While the majority of data breaches involved smaller businesses and the exposure of the personal information of 100 individuals or fewer (68% of data breaches), one incident alone affected 10 million people!
Of the 131 criminal or malicious breaches, 87 were the result of cyber criminal activities including:
  • tricking employees into disclosing sensitive information or passwords (“phishing”);
  • electronic ‘break-ins’ (“hacking”);
  • introducing malicious software into a business to damage it or hold data to ransom (“malware” or “ransomware”);
  • automated guessing of customer or employee system logins (“brute force” attacks) and;
  • a number of incidents where the methods used by the criminals remain unknown.
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The e-health literacy demands of Australia’s My Health Record: a heuristic evaluation of usability

1 Oct 2017
Description
My Health Record is Australia’s electronic personal health record system, which was introduced in July 2012. As of August 2017, approximately 21 percent of Australia’s total population was registered to use My Health Record. Internationally, usability issues have been shown to negatively influence the uptake and use of electronic health record systems, and this scenario may particularly affect people who have low e-health literacy. It is likely that usability issues are negatively affecting the uptake and use of My Health Record in Australia.
The objective of this paper is to identify potential e-health literacy–related usability issues within My Health Record through a heuristic evaluation method. Between September 14 and October 12, 2016, three of the authors conducted a heuristic evaluation of the two consumer-facing components of My Health Record—the information website and the electronic health record itself. These two components were evaluated against two sets of heuristics— the Health Literacy Online checklist and the Monkman Heuristics. 
……
ICYMI!
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Seeking champions for My Health Record

5/06/2019

The Australian Digital Health Agency (ADHA) are looking to produce a suite of case study videos which demonstrate clear benefits of use.

The ADHA are looking for both consumers and healthcare providers who have experienced a real benefit from using My Health Record. The ADHA are particularly interested to show benefit for parents of young children, the elderly, teens, people with a complex health condition, and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.

Stories relating to every day benefits such as time savings, health information in one place, security and privacy, accessible anywhere anytime - are also sought after. Please email Robert.Corrigan@digitalhealth.gov.au by Friday 7 June 2019 if you are interested in this opportunity.
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Record number of sign ups to My Health Record in Australian pharmacies

5 June, 2019 - 9:45 ADHA Propaganda
Australian pharmacies have signed up to the My Heath Record system in record numbers over the past year, according to new data released today by the Australian Digital Health Agency.
In April 2018, prior to the beginning of the opt-out period, only 33% of pharmacies were registered with My Health Record, which climbed to 83% as at April 2019. Pharmacists are also uploading and viewing My Health Record more often, with a 667% increase in the number of dispense records uploaded to My Health Record and a 942% increase in the number of record views, comparing April 2018 to April 2019.
Jurisdiction
% registered to access My Health Record
April 2018
April 2019
New South Wales
34%
84%
Victoria
29%
82%
Queensland
39%
89%
South Australia
26%
93%
Western Australia
27%
74%
Tasmania
57%
97%
Australian Capital Territory
8%
76%
Northern Territory
58%
97%
When a pharmacy is connected to the My Health Record system, pharmacists can upload a patient’s medicines information to their My Health Record, each time the medicines are dispensed. Pharmacists can check to see whether that patient’s medications have changed recently, by viewing any hospital discharge summaries in the patient’s record. The real-time updates can help other pharmacists and healthcare providers gain visibility of what medications patients are taking, and help those providers make more informed decisions about those patients’ care.
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9 out of 10 general practices signed up to My Health Record

5 June, 2019 - 9:45 ADHA Propaganda
General practices are leading the charge in signing up to My Health Record, according to new data released by the Australian Digital Health Agency.
In April 2018, 82% of general practices were connected to My Health Record, which tipped over to 92% in April 2019. General practitioners are also viewing and using My Health Record more often. In the 12 months to April 2019, there was a:
  • 13% increase in the number of shared health summaries uploaded by GP organisations.
  • 52% increase in the number of prescription records uploaded by GP organisations.
  • 60% increase in the views of clinical documents by GP organisations.
Jurisdiction
% of general practices connected to My Health Record
April 2018
April 2019
New South Wales
82%
92%
Victoria
79%
87%
Queensland
91%
100%
South Australia
88%
95%
Western Australia
89%
98%
Tasmania
73%
77%
Australian Capital Territory
79%
85%
Northern Territory
74%
78%
“General practice has led the health system in being computerised. They have been of benefit in making the care of our patients better and easier in improving information access and automating simple processes like prescription writing,” says Adelaide-based general practitioner and Chair of the AMA Federal Ethics Committee, Dr Chris Moy.
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Recent data breaches - a timely reminder of how to communicate

Australia June 3 2019
Data breaches are on the rise; in frequency and impact. Latest statistics state that since January 2019, Australian entities have reported over 215 eligible data breaches, with one such breach affecting over 10 million individuals. Recent incidents have shown that when a data breach (which is likely to cause serious harm) occurs, it is important to notify affected individuals transparently and appropriately.
Canva data breach
Australian technology company Canva recently experienced a cyberattack that saw the usernames, emails and passwords of approximately 139 million users stolen when a hacker gained access to Canva's systems. Canva initially notified customers via email, however this notification has been criticised by several industry players.
The criticism revolves around the security incident notification content being subsumed within the broader marketing content of the email. By not giving sufficient emphasis to the security breach, it is argued that many customers would not have adequately read the email, and therefore would not have been properly notified of the data breach.
Canva has subsequently released a more succinct message across its website and social media channels disclosing the details of the breach more emphatically and continues to maintain an ongoing status update of the breach investigation as it unfolds.
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Where does your data go and who has control of it?

Wednesday 5 June 2019 9:06AM (view full episode)
Every day, as consumers move through the online and mobile world, they generate data, but researchers remain concerned that there are not enough safeguards about how that data is stored, interpreted and then sold on to others within the data economy.
How does the data we generate relate to new initiatives such as open banking, which will commence partial operations from July 1?
Life Matters talks to Lauren Solomon, CEO of the Consumer Policy Research Centre, and Dr Katharine Kemp, lecturer with the UNSW Faculty of Law, whose research focuses on open banking and data economics, and your rights as an online consumer.

Credits

Producer
Erica Vowles
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What government should have learnt from Apple before e-health failure

Ten per cent of Australians have opted out of the government's My Health Record, yet millions of people let Apple, Samsung and Fitbit track their daily habits.
Seamus Byrne
Jun 3, 2019 — 4.00pm
For public servants and healthcare professionals still scratching their heads about how they failed to convince Australians on the benefits of registering for the national electronic health record, the best advice would be to learn from the masters.
Tech giants have been convincing millions of people around the world to turn a blind eye to any niggling privacy doubts in favour of new products for years. And aren’t we supposed to trust our government more than corporations?
It’s been almost a decade since the first Fitbit hit the market, encouraging people everywhere to turn their daily routine into health data and improve their fitness one step at a time.
The ‘quantified self’ era was born, with millions around the world eager to turn daily statistics built upon their fitness regimen into an analysis of personal improvement.
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Message from the Vice-Chancellor

4 June 2019
Dear all, 
It is with profound regret I inform you we have been victims of a data breach that has affected personal data belonging to our community.  
In late 2018, a sophisticated operator accessed our systems illegally. We detected the breach two weeks ago.  
For the past two weeks, our staff have been working tirelessly to further strengthen our systems against secondary or opportunistic attacks. I'm now able to provide you with the details of what occurred.  
We believe there was unauthorised access to significant amounts of personal staff, student and visitor data extending back 19 years.  
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EY creates a cybersecurity fortress

  • 12:00AM June 4, 2019
Professional services firm Ernst & Young is looking to capitalise on the cybersecurity craze in corporate Australia, launching a cyber­security centre in Melbourne. It is the largest such facility in the Asia-Pacific, according to the firm’s global advisory leader, Kris Lovejoy.
The 233sq m facility in Melbourne is the latest addition to the EY footprint of cybersecurity centres across the globe, and Ms Lovejoy said the multi-million-dollar building would act as a key line of defence protecting businesses and governments in an increasingly threatening cybersecurity landscape.
She pointed to research showing that 77 per cent of organisations were still operating with only limited cybersecurity and ­resilience, while 87 per cent of ­organisations warned they did not yet have a sufficient budget to provide the levels of cybersecurity and resilience they wanted.
 “If you think about the ways in which cybersecurity has grown up over the years, it was very tools-­focused,” she said. “What happened over time was that organisations implemented lots of technologies to protect themselves, like firewalls and antivirus.
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Facebook ordered to turn over data privacy records

By Jonathan Stempel on Jun 3, 2019 12:57PM

After data for 87m users accessed by Cambridge Analytica.

A US judge ordered Facebook Inc to give shareholders emails and other records concerning how the social media company handles data privacy, after data for 87 million users was accessed by the British political consulting firm Cambridge Analytica.
In a 57-page decision on Thursday, which followed a one-day trial in March, Vice Chancellor Joseph Slights of the Delaware Chancery Court said shareholders demonstrated a "credible basis" to believe Facebook board members may have committed wrongdoing related to data privacy breaches.
Slights noted that Facebook had at the time of the 2015 Cambridge Analytica breach been subject to a US Federal Trade Commission consent decree that required it to bolster its data security measures. The breach was not revealed until March 2018.
"Evidence presented at trial provides a credible basis to infer the board and Facebook senior executives failed to oversee Facebook's compliance with the consent decree and its broader efforts to protect the private data of its users," Slights wrote.
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Take note, patients prefer their doctors 'au naturel'

Antony is a medical reporter with a special interest in technology and pharmacy.
3rd June 2019
Open Notes is a bit of a phenomenon in US digital health.
It began as an experiment involving 5500 patients and three GP clinics in 2010 and has now spread to 38 million patients attending 150 US healthcare organisations.
It’s not a bit of software. It’s a policy of getting GP clinics and hospitals to let patients see doctors’ clinical notes about them — unaltered, au naturel — via an online portal.
Despite starting with GPs, all specialties, even psychiatrists, are now getting involved.
Earlier this month, the largest study of Open Notes was published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research.
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AI assistant that takes your meeting minutes raises capital

Yolanda Redrup Reporter
Jun 3, 2019 — 10.00am
The co-founder of Aussie cyber security company Bugcrowd, Chris Raethke, has closed a seed funding round for his new venture, an artificial intelligence-enabled meeting assistant called Notiv that can transcribe a meeting as it happens and then pull out key insights.
Mr Raethke joined forces with voice technology veteran Dr Iain McCowan to create Notiv, with the pair raising $1.4 million from Steve Baxter’s Transition Level Investments, Full Circle VC and Black Sheep Capital.
It is the second start-up for both founders, with Dr McCowan having previously sold his microphone business Dev-Audio to US company Biamp Systems in 2014.
Speaking to The Australian Financial Review, Mr Raethke said the idea for Notiv came from his experiences at Bugcrowd, where he experimented with recording technology to make meetings more effective and efficient.
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Digital therapeutics: how do we bring order from chaos?

Authored by Shane Galgey Ruth Webster
THE era of technology is well and truly upon us, and the presence of digital therapeutics in the form of applications for mobile phones and tablets is ubiquitous. So why is there a lag in genuine disruptive change in health care?
A recent article reported that in the past 10 years, since smartphones have become widespread, the estimated number of available mobile health (mHealth) apps has exponentially increased to approximately 325 000, and this is on the rise. These apps range from symptom checkers, self-monitoring, remote monitoring, and adherence and rehabilitation facilitators, to management of clinical and financial records, and health care professional finders.
The potential ability of health apps (known as digital therapeutics) to increase awareness, improve prevention, aid diagnosis and assist in disease management is obvious. Yet, the medical community as a whole, although generally accepting of the use of apps as part of a broader clinical toolkit, are slow in their utilisation or recommendation to patients. Furthermore, a large proportion of the population don’t even download these apps, or when they do, there is a rapid decline in utilisation, with 30-day retention rates of 59% across all prescribed mHealth apps, according to the latest report from the IQVIA Institute for Human Data Sciences. So much so, that there is little evidence that many of them actually make a difference from a health perspective.
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Co-design and deliberative engagement: what works?

30 May 2019
This third Democracy 2025 report documents findings from a systematic review into what works in public participation.
Uniquely, the report integrates expertise from two distinct approaches to citizen engagement, co-design and deliberative engagement. Each approach offers different yet complementary insights into the variables that lead to effective citizen engagement, providing useful evidence that can inform public sector capability in this area. This report contributes to the growing body of evidence on effective citizen engagement by developing a conceptual model for assessing the quality and impacts of representation and nonrepresentation related variables.
The conceptual model draws on 33 case studies and 36 theoretical studies to identify six key variables that interact to influence outcomes in co-design and deliberative engagement.
 Publication Details
Issue:  Democracy 2025 Report no.3
Copyright: Democracy 2025 2019
Language: English
Published year only: 2019
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Blog: Digital Health — will human practitioners ever be replaced?


Digital health records, biotechnology and Artificial Intelligence is assisting practitioners to improve patient care, but with an increasing number of us self-diagnosing via the web, practitioners are cautioning against ‘app’ diagnosis.

Catherin Bennett ADHA Propaganda
Jun 1

The short answer is yes. Human health practitioners may be replaced, but only in certain cases.

Scary thought really. But did you ever consider even five years ago that we would be able to access millions, if not billions, of pieces of information that could provide a diagnosis for a health problem? Or an ‘app’ that tells us what to eat based on our blood and body type? We can search the web for answers to health questions, but how accurate can it be when it’s based on generalised information? Should we self-diagnose based on a key word search?
In years past we have relied on the informed, tried and tested knowledge of our local General Practitioner (GP) who knew our family’s health history from birth. Today, many of us turn to the internet first to self-diagnose and self-sooth, feeling better for knowing someone else out there has experienced the same problem. Or, feeling you’ve found the solution based on information that is ‘close enough’. But ultimately, this depersonalised land of information can land us in a place of confusion and potential miss-diagnosis. Once we hit this point, or don’t feel better, most of us turn to our local GP.
Self-diagnosis through the internet is forcing GP’s to plead with people to be informed by doing some research, but if they are experiencing concerning symptoms to seek out help from a qualified practitioner.
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Comments welcome!
David.

Monday, June 10, 2019

Weekly Australian Health IT Links – 10th June, 2019.

Here are a few I have come across the last week or so. Note: Each link is followed by a title and a few paragraphs. For the full article click on the link above title of the article. Note also that full access to some links may require site registration or subscription payment.

General Comment

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It seems to have been a week of hacks and leaks, with AFP raids just to add spice to the going on.
All this makes one worry about security etc. as well as wondering what to do about any juicy leaks that come your way. I suspect the Government is wanting you to just shut up – and not rock the boat.!
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MHR record views by pharmacists up 942%

The Australian Digital Health Agency has released new data showing that the number of pharmacies signed up to My Health record has skyrocketed

According to the Agency, as at April 2018 – before the opt-out period began – only 33% of pharmacies were registered with the system.
As at April 2019, this had climbed to 83%.
Pharmacists are also uploading and viewing My Health Record  more often, with a 667% increase in the number of dispense records uploaded to the system, and a 942% increase in the number of record views, when comparing April 2018 to April 2019.
And Tasmanian and Northern Territorian pharmacies are the most likely to be signed up, with 97% of pharmacies in these jurisdictions registered to access My Health Record.
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Queensland Health searches for new eHealth chief executive

By Lucy Stone
June 6, 2019 — 4.01pm
Queensland Health has begun the search for a new eHealth Queensland chief executive, months after former chief executive Richard Ashby resigned amid allegations of a potential undeclared conflict of interest.
Dr Ashby resigned from the role in late January when Queensland Health director-general Michael Walsh referred him to the Crime and Corruption Commission over an alleged undeclared relationship with another staff member.
"The recruitment process to appoint eHealth’s full-time chief executive is under way and will be advertised before the end of June," a Queensland Health spokesman said.
"It is an important role and we will take the time needed to get it right."
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Doctors' identities sold for $750 on the dark web: report

Healthcare increasingly at risk of cyber attack because of the 'goldmine' of personal data: experts
6th June 2019
Doctors’ details are being sold on the dark web for $750, with purchasers able to buy enough documents to pose as a physician, according to US cyber security experts.
Healthcare organisations are increasingly being targeted by cyber attacks because of the “goldmine” of personal data they possess, say the authors of the Healthcare Cyber Heists in 2019 report.
The “hottest” items on the dark web today are provider data and hacked health insurance company login information, the experts from cyber security firm Carbon Black write.
“Provider data is the most expensive and quite alarming, based on the listing descriptions,” they say.
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Call for bigger, better social robot therapy trials

Time for researchers and robots to up their ambitions and focus on weightier issues, says Australian Centre for Robotic Vision
George Nott (Computerworld) 07 June, 2019 16:27
Researchers from the Australian Centre for Robotic Vision are calling for large-scale, major trials of social robots in health and wellbeing settings, after an analysis of current experiments found them to be limited and few in number.
A review of trials of social robots – defined as a humanoid or nonhumanoid robot that can communicate or interact with people using verbal or nonverbal communication – found only 27 of significance.
Many of them lacked a follow-up period; targeted only a small sample group of fewer than participants; and were limited to child health, autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and older adults. None of the trials to date have involved adolescents.
Now is the time for researchers and robots to up their ambitions and focus on weightier issues, including depression, drug and alcohol abuse, and eating disorders, the researchers say.
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How a Brisbane startup is using AI to tackle prostate cancer

Maxwell Plus uses Google’s machine learning services to help augment the work of clinicians
Rohan Pearce (Computerworld) 07 June, 2019 13:38
Every year around 3500 Australian men die of prostate cancer, according to the Prostate Cancer foundation of Australia. It is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in men, and by the age of 75 one in seven men will develop prostate cancer; by the age of 85, that increases to one in five, according to PCFA.
The good news is that the survival rate is relatively high and improving, research from the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare reveals: Around nine out of 10 men diagnosed with the cancer will survive five years from diagnosis. The five-year relative survival for men diagnosed with prostate cancer increased from 59 per cent in 1986 to 90 per cent in 2007, according to a 2013 report from the AIHW.
However, early detection can have a significant impact on the chances of survival. Brisbane-based startup Maxwell Plus is using artificial intelligence (AI) in an effort to increase early diagnosis of the cancer.
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Digital revolution pushing healthcare industry forward

Nathan Eddy | 07 Jun 2019
Digital solutions and technology have improved connectivity between patients and providers and brought Australia to the brink of a transformative phase in healthcare, according to professional services firm MinterEllison.
The company’s national healthcare leader, Shawn Evans, singled out five areas where healthcare is currently undergoing rapid change, including health trackers, home health, the mobile health workforce, telemedicine and air drop (medical supplies and prescription drugs delivered by autonomous vehicle or drone).
Many of these technological advances – most specifically telehealth and drone-based delivery – could bring improved aid to Australians in far-flung parts of the country.
In some cases, technologies can be combined, MinterEllison noted, such as Skype-based consultations with medical professionals that can be augmented by data from health tracking devices like smartwatches.
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ACT govt puts $70m towards digital health record

By Justin Hendry on Jun 5, 2019 6:59AM

Budget funding to upgrade core health systems.

The ACT government has set aside more than $90 million over the next four years to upgrade core IT systems and introduce a digital health record across the territory's public health system.
The funding, revealed in the 2019-20 territory budget handed down yesterday, will be used to support ACT Health’s new 10-year digital health strategy.
The ACT digital health strategy 2019-2029 [pdf], which was released last month, aims to deliver a “future-focused” public health system by investing in modern technology.
The performance of Canberra's health system and facilities has been under sustained scrutiny with an audit in late May sharply critical of health data collection.
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ACT government to implement eHealth record, centralise Oracle licensing

Territory to rollout real-time prescription monitoring
Rohan Pearce (Computerworld) 05 June, 2019 06:30
Purchasing a new digital health record system that can support public health services and rejigging Oracle licensing are among the tech-focused initiatives flagged in the ACT’s 2019-20 budget.
The ACT government has earmarked $3.7 million for an effort to centralise its Oracle licensing as part of a push to develop “a strategy for key digital functionality to be managed through cloud-based services,” budget documents reveal.
The ACT’s 2016-19 digital strategy called for increased use of cloud, stating the government “will buy and integrate Cloud services and only undertake bespoke builds when a unique core capability must be satisfied.”
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'There has to be a better way': Taking care of your digital assets when you die

By Cara Waters
June 3, 2019 — 12.00am
A relationship break-up made Theresa Shaw question what happens to our digital assets once we die.
"I had to replace my phone and was going through all these digital accounts I had and setting them up and I thought 'There has to be a better way'," she says. "I have 20 or 30 different accounts and I thought 'Who is going to close all these things off when I pass away? How will they know what to do with my emails and what is happening with money in PayPal account?'".
The Adelaide-based entrepreneur started investigating digital estates and discovered the rules varied from company to company and are often ambiguous.
"My background is in IT and I thought I am just going to do it and start a business that manages this problem," Shaw says.
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New Zealand’s Health Ministry encourages GPs to give patients access to medical notes

June 05, 2019 11:13 PM
“The more open we are about what we do and share information that belongs to the patient the better,” said Bryan MacLeod, GP owner, the Coromandel Family Health Centre.
In New Zealand, fourteen percent of GP practices with a patient portal are offering patients online access to their medical notes.
Latest figures from the Ministry of Health show that 610 practices out of 970 across the country offer a patient portal. Of those, 86 practices offer Open Notes, up from just 50 in the first quarter of 2017–2018.
Ministry of Health chief medical officer Andrew Simpson says the Ministry encourages general practices to give patients access to their clinical notes.
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Monash Uni looks to spintronics for wearable devices

By Matt Johnston on Jun 4, 2019 1:10PM

Flexible polymer alternative to silicon.

Engineering and materials science researchers at Monash University are part of an international collaboration that has come a step closer to realising ‘spintronics’ as a workable, flexible alternative to electronics.
Rather than using the flow of electrons in silicon semiconductors to transmit data, spintronics relies on the magnetic field generated as an electron spins around an atom’s nucleus.
At such a small scale, the magnetic field has quantum-mechanical properties allowing for lower energy use and faster data transfer - the discovery of which earned French physicist Albert Fert the 2007 Nobel Prize in Physics.
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Speech recognition tech diagnoses respiratory disorders from coughs

App nearly as accurate as a panel of paediatricians
George Nott (Computerworld) 06 June, 2019 08:43
A smartphone app that records children's coughs has been found to be almost as effective at diagnosing common childhood respiratory disorders as a panel of paediatricians who had met with the child and reviewed X-rays, lab results and hospital charts.
In a paper published today, researchers from Curtin University and The University of Queensland demonstrate how they developed algorithms to detect coughs from a recording and produce a high accuracy diagnosis for asthma, croup, pneumonia, lower respiratory tract disease and bronchiolitis.
The work, published in open access journal Respiratory Research, was in two parts. The researchers first developed an automatic cough detector to identify and extract cough sounds in a continuous audio stream. This was done using a Time Delay Neural Network operating and identifying Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC), a common technique used in speech recognition systems to, for example, distinguish spoken words from background noise.
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Siri, is this croup or asthma?

A new Aussie app accurately diagnoses cough in children
6th June 2019
Asking children to 'just cough into this phone' may help doctors determine whether a cough is related to asthma, croup or a lower respiratory infection. 
An Australian-developed smartphone app can diagnose asthma, croup, pneumonia, lower respiratory tract infections and bronchiolitis with up to 97% accuracy, a study has found.  
Using voice recognition technology familiar to Siri users, the automated cough analysis app has been trained to recognise the features of five different respiratory disease, say the researchers from Curtin University in Perth and the University of Queensland.
They tested the app by recording the coughs of 585 children aged up to 12, who were being cared for at two hospitals in WA.
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Voice recognition can tell if your child has asthma or pneumonia

By Matt Johnston on Jun 7, 2019 1:00PM

Cough analyser app as accurate as doctors.

A new artificial intelligence based app with similar audio analysis tools used by virtual assistants like Siri and Alexa may soon be helping doctors diagnose respiratory disorders in children.
Parsing out the faint sounds in a child's cough to make an accurate diagnosis can be tough, even for experienced doctors who can also use a variety of other clinical tests to support their diagnosis.
An initial inaccurate diagnosis can lead to poorer care and outcomes for children, as well as the unnecessary prescription of antibiotics which contributes to a global drug resistance problem.
However, a new automated analysis app co-developed at Curtin University and the University of Queensland might be the solution.
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GPs urged to stay vigilant with patient data

The recent ANU data breach has prompted reminders of the importance of protecting patient information.
06 Jun 2019
This week’s data breach at the Australian National University (ANU), in which an estimated 200,000 people were affected, was carried out by what has been described as ‘a sophisticated operator’.

Those same kinds of operators can also target healthcare data, including patient information stored within a general practice, according to the Dr Steven Kaye, Deputy Chair of the RACGP Expert Committee – Practice Technology and Management (REC–PTM).

‘Healthcare data is of particular value to hackers,’ Dr Kaye told newsGP.

‘The patient information held within a typical general practice is extremely sensitive and can be exploited in a number of ways, whether personal, financial or professional.’
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Federal police raid News Corp journalist Annika Smethurst’s home over a secret government spy plan story

Claire Harvey, The Daily Telegraph June 4, 2019
Federal police officers are raiding the home of News Corp Australia journalist Annika Smethurst over a story about a secret government plan to spy on Australians.
Ms Smethurst, the political editor for News Corp Sunday titles including The Sunday Telegraph, was at home preparing to leave for work this morning when several Australian Federal Police officers arrived with a warrant from an ACT magistrate giving them authority to search her home, computer and mobile phone.
News Corp Australia journalist Annika Smethurst’s home has been raided by police over a story about a secret government plan to spy on Australians.
The Government declined to comment on the report at the time but the raid has come just three weeks after the federal election returned the Morrison Government to power and ensured Home Affairs minister Peter Dutton would remain in his mega-portfolio.
Ms Smethurst complied with the warrant and is presently waiting for the raid to be completed. She has declined to answer questions apart from confirming her identity.
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Outrage as police raid journalist's home

Andrew Tillett Federal Political Correspondent
Jun 4, 2019 — 2.20pm
The Federal Police say they have raided a journalist's home for undermining national security after she reported a push for Australia's secretive cyber spy agency to get new powers to spy on Australian citizens for the first time.
Walkley Award winning journalist Annika Smethurst was at her Canberra home on Tuesday morning when officers produced a search warrant to go through her computer and phone.
Smethurst, the national political editor for News Corpration's top selling Sunday newspapers, revealed in April last year that the chiefs of the Defence Department Greg Moriarty and Home Affairs Department Mike Pezzullo had canvassed giving the Australian Signals Directorate enhanced powers to snoop on Australians' electronic communications.
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Porter: Annika Smethurst ‘not the target’ of AFP raid

June 5, 2019
Attorney General Christian Porter said he had “no idea” federal police were going to raid the home of senior News Corp reporter Annika Smethurst, and that she is not the target of any police investigations.
Labor has joined media outlets, legal experts and crossbench senators in calling for a full-dress explanation on why Smethurst was raided yesterday morning over an April 2018 story on a secret plan that would have allowed the Australian Signals Directorate to spy on Australian citizens for the first time
Mr Porter said this morning that any suggestions the government could have been involved in the raid was “utterly untrue” and that he had not even received a briefing on it as of this morning.
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LandMark White calls police on data breach, accuses banks of 'supporting petty criminals'

By Carolyn Cummins
June 3, 2019 — 12.00am
Embattled valuer LandMark White has referred the latest breach of its data to police, with the company saying it is has been the victim of a saboteur "hell bent on destroying the company".
Two of the big four banks, which use LandMark White valuation services for home loan applications, have again suspended it from their panels.
The company's chairman Keith Perrett said the banks were implicitly "supporting petty criminals" by suspending the company and giving in to actions of the alleged saboteur.
It follows a data theft incident in January that resulted in 137,500 records being uploaded to the dark web.
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LandMark plea to customers after data breach

  • June 3, 2019
Property valuation firm LandMark White is urging its customers to stick with the company, with major customer Commonwealth Bank suspending the use of the LandMark’s services in light of the latest data breach.
“Following LMW’s recent data incident, CBA can confirm we have indefinitely suspended the company from our valuation panel,” a company spokesman said.
“The safety and security of our customer information is of paramount importance to us.”
CBA joins ANZ is cutting ties with LandMark after the company confirmed the breach last Thursday, first reported by The Australian.
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LandMark White faces fallout over second data breach

Property valuer again deals with customers suspending their use of LMW services
Rohan Pearce (Computerworld) 03 June, 2019 11:11
LandMark White says a “small number” of its clients have suspended their use of its property valuation services in the wake of a data breach.
Those customers include two of the four big banks, according to a Fairfax Media report.
However, LMW claimed that the majority of its customers “continue to work closely with LMW to understand the disclosure and any impact on their customers and LMW appreciates the way they are responding by supporting LMW, its employees and shareholders rather than acting in a way that ultimately rewards the criminal attempting to damage LMW’s reputation.”
LMW revealed details of the data breach late last week. The company said that an individual had posted internal documents to document sharing service Scribd.
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Landmark White slapped down by valuations body over security claims

Michael Bleby Senior Reporter
Jun 3, 2019 — 12.37pm
Landmark White dismissed its suspension by two of the country's largest banks and said if any other mortgage lenders followed suit in the wake of a second data breach it would only reward what it called "the criminal attempting to damage LMW’s reputation".
But the troubled valuation firm, which suffered a further 16 per cent slump in its share price on Monday, provoked the anger of peers when it said if other lenders followed suit due to the acts of a criminal, it would also put the viability of the wider valuation industry into question.
"One corporate failure does not make an industry failure"
— API chief executive Amelia Hodge
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LandMark White requests new trading halt after banks pull the plug

By Carolyn Cummins
June 4, 2019 — 6.38pm
Embattled valuer LandMark White has requested its second trading halt in five months, while it investigates the financial impact on its business from being suspended by its banking clients.
In a late notice to the ASX on Tuesday evening, the group revealed it was now frozen off the valuation panels of eight financial institutions including three of the big trading banks and five other lenders.
"The resulting loss of revenues will have a material impact on the performance of LMW but LMW is not able to provide the market with reliable guidance at the current time as it continues to work with the clients to establish a roadmap and time-line for lifting of the suspensions," the company secretary John Wise said in a statement.
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ANU suffers second 'significant' hack in a year

Reveals 19 years of data accessed.

The Australian National University (ANU) has suffered a massive data breach with about 19 years of data accessed by an unknown attacker.
It’s the second major attack against the ANU, which was also hit in mid-July last year. The university at the time blamed an advanced persistent threat (APT) but said the "significant" damage from that incident had been contained.
Vice-chancellor Brian Schmidt said today that a “sophisticated operator” had accessed ANU’s systems again in late 2018 but that this latest breach was not discovered until May 17 this year.
“For the past two weeks, our staff have been working tirelessly to further strengthen our systems against secondary or opportunistic attacks,” Schmidt said in a statement.
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Hackers hit ANU, access ‘significant amounts’ of student, staff data

Data accessed dates back 19 years, ANU says
Rohan Pearce (Computerworld)  04 June, 2019 11:35
The vice-chancellor of the Australian National University has revealed that “significant amounts” of sensitive information relating to ANU staff, students and visitors was accessed during a data breach.
The data accessed extended back 19 years, Professor Brian Schmidt wrote in a message to students.
According to the ANU, the information accessed included names, addresses, phone numbers, dates of birth, emergency contact details, Tax File Numbers, payroll information, bank account details, student academic records, and student academic transcripts.
“Systems that store credit cards, travel arrangements, police history checks, workers' compensation, some performance development records or medical records have not been affected,” an FAQ document prepared by ANU said.
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China 'behind' huge ANU hack amid fears government employees could be compromised

By David Wroe
June 5, 2019 — 11.45pm
China is the key suspect in the theft of huge volumes of highly sensitive personal data from the Australian National University, which intelligence officials now fear could be used to "groom" students as informants before they move into the Australian public service.
The hacking, which occurred despite the government's elite electronic spy agency last year helping the university bolster its cyber defences, hoovered up 19 years’ worth of personal data including bank numbers, tax details and academic records of students and staff.
Senior intelligence figures have been alarmed by the scale of the breach and the possible motivations behind it, with widespread ramifications for other Australian universities.
The Sydney Morning Herald and The Age can reveal the intelligence community fears the data will be used to target promising young students in the hope they can be used as informants as they move through their careers, notably in government departments and even intelligence agencies.
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Monitoring fail allowed Westpac PayID look-up abuse

By Julian Bajkowski on Jun 4, 2019 3:29PM

Compromised harvester accounts made 1900 pings a day.

Retail bank Westpac is facing tough questions over why its security and transaction monitoring systems failed to detect and shut down an automated data harvesting spree of customers’ PayID details used to enable transactions across the real-time New Payments Platform (NPP).
Australia’s oldest bank on Tuesday confirmed it was dealing with abuse of the PayID look-up function which allows its customers to send funds to individuals and businesses in real time by using a secondary customer-nominated and -selected identity instrument then linked to an account.
Westpac’s acknowledgement of the PayID abuse incident follows revelations in the Sydney Morning Herald and on Whirlpool that a whopping 600,000 PayID look-ups were made between April 7th 2019 and May 22nd 2019, a period of just over six weeks.
The SMH’s report is based on a leaked Westpac memo that said around 98,000 PayID look-ups “successfully resolved to a short name and this was displayed to the fraudster”.
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Almost 100,000 Australians' private details exposed in attack on Westpac's PayID

By Ben Grubb and Clancy Yeates
UpdatedJune 3, 2019 — 8.50pmfirst published at 6.58pm
The private details of almost 100,000 Australian bank customers have been exposed in a cyber attack on the real-time payments platform PayID, which allows the instant transfer of money between banks using either a mobile number or email address.
The attack on Westpac, which also affects customers from other banks, has prompted a warning from computer security experts who say that the pilfered data could be used for fraud.
Here's how to know if you're affected, and what you can do to keep your details safe.
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Westpac confirms abuse of New Payments Platform PayID lookups

Bank detected thousands of PayID looksups from compromised accounts, report reveals
04 June, 2019 09:17
A spokesperson for Westpac has confirmed that the bank “detected mis-use” of the New Payments Platform’s PayID feature and “took additional preventative actions which did not include a system shutdown.”
Fairfax Media yesterday revealed details of the incident, citing a confidential Westpac memo that said around 60,000 NPP PayID lookups were made from seven compromised Westpac Live accounts. Around 98,000 “successfully resolved to a short name and this was displayed to the fraudster,” the memo said, according to Fairfax.
“No customer bank account numbers were compromised as a result,” a spokesperson for the bank told Computerworld in a statement. “Westpac Group takes the protection of customer data and privacy extremely seriously.”
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Optus 'concierge' to take grief out of NBN migration

By Ry Crozier on Jun 6, 2019 12:30PM

Chases a smoother customer experience.

Optus has created an ‘NBN concierge’ to oversee the connection of customers to the NBN, a move that is clearly intended to help it differentiate from retail providers still competing on price.
The ‘NBN concierge’ is live and has spent the past four weeks handling new customer connections - with strong early results, according to digital product owner Derek Tinworth.
“Connecting customers to [the NBN] has actually been rather challenging - they've had some experience issues with it,” Tinworth told the PegaWorld 2019 conference in Las Vegas this week.
“We saw the opportunity to deliver a personalised hand-held experience for them at key moments while they connect to that network.”
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NBN Co fights to keep control of its 5G spectrum

By Ry Crozier on Jun 6, 2019 11:20PM

As bandwidth-hungry commercial carriers circle.

NBN Co is fighting to keep some semblance of control over prime 5G spectrum it has rights to as a multi-year campaign to relieve it of the valuable asset edged closer to success.
That campaign, led by Vodafone since 2017, has consistently urged regulators to revoke 3.4GHz and 3.5GHz spectrum licensed to NBN Co because it is now infinitely more valuable than when it was allocated.
NBN Co uses the spectrum for its fixed wireless network. Its rights cover metropolitan and metro fringe zones for five capital cities, and were allocated before the band was declared a major 5G candidate.
For years, the Vodafone-led campaign looked like it would come up short, but in April the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) raised questions about how NBN Co’s urban 3.5GHz holdings should be treated.
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NBN Co's Sky Muster Plus to start at $45 a month wholesale

By Ry Crozier on Jun 7, 2019 12:36PM

Satellite charges brought in line with other access techs.

NBN Co will price its forthcoming Sky Muster Plus satellite service that unmeters some traffic and can burst above 25Mbps at a minimum of $45 a month wholesale.
The network builder finally revealed its pricing [pdf] and plan structures [pdf] for Sky Muster Plus on Friday, ahead of a planned commercial launch in July.
The pricing means that newer plan structures for all NBN access technologies will now start at $45 a month wholesale, helping NBN Co fulfil its desire to raise average revenue per user (ARPU).
Elsewhere, such as in the fixed line network, this has led to retail price hikes for users and the relegation of price-sensitive customers to lesser performing services.
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Enjoy!
David.